弯曲状态

Based on the mechanical analysis of rotary pan, the axisymmetrical model and non-axisymmetrical one were proposed respectively by simplifying the effect of lacing wires on pan into ring distribution uniform load or force and were solved according to the flexure theory of thin plate with small deflection.

在分析工作状态下转子圆盘受力的基础上，将拉筋对圆盘的作用分别简化成环形均布载荷和集中载荷，建立承压圆盘的轴对称模型和非轴对称模型，并根据薄板的小挠度弯曲理论，对力学模型进行求解。

Tail :The well-furred tail of fox-brush shape is set on just below the level of the topline, and is usually carried over the back in a graceful sickle curve when the dog is at attention.

当尾巴下垂的时候，不会在身体的任何部位弯曲展开，相反的也不会突然间的变平。当犬保持平静并且休息的时候，拖动状态的尾巴是正常的。

For the purpose to figure out location and function relations of three-dimensional syphon's unfolded curve with any bend angle, any diameter and any section, and to make integration of design and manufacturing for three dimensional big-diameter syphon, methods of engineering mathematics and analytic geometry are provided. Syphon's unfolded curve function in three-dimensional station is analyzed and built; the corresponding MATLAB procedures are compiled at the same time.

为了解决弯管在弯曲角度、直径、节数等变化时的三维弯管展平曲线的坐标位置以及函数关系问题，以实现大直径弯管的三维设计与制造的自动化、一体化，通过利用工程数学及画法解析几何的方法，分析和建立了弯管在三维状态下的展平曲线方程，同时编写了相应的MATLAB程序。

Working conditions of drilling string is complex underground, various factors ofteninteract, in the process of drilling, drilling string acts complex movement in drill fluid, drillfluid unavoidable corrupt drilling string because such as oxygen, hydrogen sulfide and manysalts are dissolved in it. At the same time, many cyclic stresses act on drilling pipe, such asflexural cyclic stress, torsional cyclic stress.

钻柱在井下的工作状态是复杂的，常常是多种因素交织在一起的，在钻井过程中，钻柱在溶解了氧、硫化氢及各种盐类的钻井液中作复杂运动，不可避免的受到它们的腐蚀作用，同时还要受到弯曲、扭转等交变应力作用。

We have studied the variational pattern of track geometrical form due to wheel/rail forces under the quasi-static for operating of rolling stock, and also have studied the actions on elastic displacements of constraint rail due to the thickness and stiffness of track pad.

由轮轨力所引起的线路几何形态的变化规律；在假定轮轨力不变的情况下，又研究了轨底垫层的厚度和刚度对于约束钢轨弹性位移所起的作用；为确定轮轴的弯曲变形对轮轨关系的影响，同时建立了轮对有限元模型，计算了轮对承载状态所发生的弹性变形。

The aeromechanical stability of a new helicopter is studied. The results show that it is stable in the given forward flight. But the instability arises with the decrease of the bending and torsion stiffness of the shaft.

对某新型直升机的气动/机械稳定性进行了分析，结果发现对于给定的前飞状态是稳定的，但是随着传动轴弯曲和扭转刚度的降低出现不稳定现象。

Results We discovered that under starvation conditions, the long, flexible rod cell of Cytophaga hutchinsonii would bend and turn into circular cell. The circular cell failed to produce carboxymethyl cellulase. Some of the circular cells might further wind around and turn into tiny spherical cells.

发现在饥饿状态下，长杆状菌体开始逐渐弯曲，菌体两端靠近成环形，环形菌体又进一步盘绕收缩成微小球形体，微小球形体在一定条件下能像生孢噬纤维菌的小孢囊一样萌发形成长杆状菌。

The curve continual steel box Liang shearing force stagnates the effect finite element analysis box section Liang has the big flexural rigidity and torsional stiffness, the stress performance good, spanning ability big, on the bridge the field of vision open and so on the merits, is in the bridge design the commonly used structural style, when receives under the dead load or the symmetrical live load function winding, because the lifting surface detrusion causes its bending stress to present the non-uniform distribution condition along the Liang width direction, this phenomenon is called "the shearing force to stagnate the effect".

曲线连续钢箱梁剪力滞效应的有限元分析箱形截面梁具有较大的抗弯刚度和抗扭刚度、受力性能好、跨越能力大、桥上视野开阔等优点，是桥梁设计中常用的结构形式，在受恒载或对称活荷载作用下挠曲时，由于翼板的剪切变形致使其弯曲应力沿梁宽度方向呈现不均匀分布状态，此现象称为&剪力滞效应&。

It is known that the fatigue crack propagation rate is decidedby the stress-strain state of the crack tip at that time. According tolinear elastic Paris relation, this paper has suggested the three-point bendspecimen in which, from linear elastic to overall yielding ragions,da/dNis represented by the retation:da/dN=C_1~r.

由于疲劳裂纹扩展速率/决定于当时裂纹顶端附近的应力应变状态，本文根据线弹性范围内的Paris关系，提出三点弯曲试样在线弹性至全屈服范围内，/应服从下述关系：/=C_1~r。

When one hip is ankylosed in adduction, the preparation is made easier by abduction of the unaffected extremity or by separation of the affected extremity from the opposite one by bending of the lumbar spine.

当一侧髋关节处于内收强直状态时，可将健侧下肢外展或弯曲腰椎而达到健侧与患侧的分离，皮肤消毒即容易进行。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。