引起

The microstructure and thermal physical properties of the surface reactional layer determine the range of strength improvement.Stress relaxation was benifical for strength,but the oxidation-induced bubbles and crack weaken the specimens.

热处理引起的应力松弛也有利于材料强度的提高，但氧化过程中产生的表面气孔及冷却过程中产生的表面微裂纹会引起材料强度的下降。

Coverage includes water and soil contamination; environmental problems associated with transportation; geological processes affecting biosystems and people; remediation of man-made or geological hazards; environmental problems associated with mining and abstraction activities for industrial minerals, coal and ores as well as for oil and gas, water and energy; environmental impacts of exploration and recultivation; impacts of hazardous facilities and activities; land use management; management of environmental data and information in data banks and information systems.

主题包括：废弃物处理和管理造成的水和土壤污染；工业造成的水和土壤污染；运输引起的环境问题；威胁或影响生物系统和人们的地质作用过程；人类造成的或地质作用引起的灾害的减缓；地球物质材料资源的恢复保护；采矿活动造成的环境问题，如煤、金属矿石、石油、天然气、水等；勘探的环境影响；危险物质和活动的环境影响；土地利用（包括社会政治的政策决定）；环境数据和信息的管理。网站免费提供该刊1975年创刊至今的目次和文摘，全文则仅限授权用户使用。

Previous study showed that over-expression of PICK1 in human leukemia REH cells rendered a higher resistance to etoposide-induced apoptosis through a recruitment of PKC alpha which resulted in maintenance of mitochondrial membrane potential, an enhanced phosphorylation of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein at Ser70, and inhibition of Bax dimerization.

在本实验室先前的研究，於人类血癌REH细胞中过度表现PICK1蛋白质，PICK1能够藉由招揽蛋白激酶C alpha至粒线体上，引起Bcl-2磷酸化程度提高，抑制Bax蛋白二聚体的形成，进而稳定粒线体的膜电位，以至於细胞对於化疗药物etoposide引起的程式凋亡具有抗药性。

The power density inferior to the threshold may leads a decline of solar cell output, which is restorable and temporary. The consequential ablation damage is caused by heat effect of laser.

在低于某一激光功率密度阈值时，激光照射引起的太阳能电池输出下降是暂时的，是可恢复的，低功率密度激光对太阳能电池的干扰和破坏主要是激光引起的热效应。

Here it is indicated that the retardance of diffusion process is the cause of"overshoot".

这里说明扩散的瞬态过程引起的滞后是引起&超调&的必要条件。

Patient as well as graft surial of retransplant for PNF was not different compared to retransplant for other causes.

与其它原因引起的再移植相比，由PNF引起的再移植中患者和移植物存活率并没有不同。

And the vestibule function examination also proved that luteolin rivalize vestibule function changes induced by gentamicin.conclusion: based on the experiment,luteolin rivalize ototoxicity induced by gentamicin.

前庭功能检查结果亦发现木樨草素对庆大霉素引起的前庭功能变化有拮抗作用。结论：本实验发现木樨草素对庆大霉素引起的耳蜗和前庭损伤有拮抗作用。

The results showed that the cold stress could promote accumulation of Fpro in the leaves of Saccharum spontaneum L. and Sclerostachya. And when treated 3~0℃ cold stress, the content of Fpro increased with treating time, but it only increased in a short time when treated with lower temperature. Spraying sugar solution would boost the effect of cold stress. Fpro was mainly synthesized in the leaves of S. spontaneum L. and rapidly was transported to the stem and root.

结果表明，低温处理会引起叶片中Fpro含量增加，其中3~0℃低温处理时叶片中Fpro含量随处理时间延长而递增，而更低温处理只能引起Fpro含量短期内增加；外施蔗糖溶液能增强低温处理的效果；割手密叶部是合成Fpro的主要部位，Fpro在叶部合成后迅速转运到茎和根。

The long latency reflexes might bemonosynaptic responses mediated by dorsal root excitement, while the short latencyreflexes might be sarcous electric activity mediated by direct excitement of motor neuron ormotor fiber.

长潜伏期成分可能是兴奋脊髓背根传入神经后引起的单突触反射；短潜伏期成分可能是直接兴奋脊髓内的运动神经元或运动纤维后向下传导引起的肌肉兴奋电反应。

From overburden layer s,semipervious layers above depression-cone level drainage consolidation,porous media(geo-formation) compression and water compression,the ground settlement mechanism is analysed during foundation pit dewatering.

从降落漏斗水位以上覆盖层、弱透水层的排水固结过程到多孔介质的压缩、水的压缩三方面分析了深井降水引起地面沉降的机理，得出降水引起地面沉降的压缩层厚度主要为降落漏斗水位以上降深范围内的覆盖层和弱透水层厚度的结论。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。