弊端

Firstly, the article described the general situation of convent in early modern Italian city, including the function of convent in Catholic society which explaining the reason of its existence and the problems existing in convent, which provided one reason for later Catholic Reformation. Secondly, the article will narrate how clausura law came, out in 1563. On this base, by tracking development of Cloistering Nuns thought, It shows that how enclosure was equal to monk and nuns turn exclusively to nuns. Meantime, through talking about the omission of Trent council—tertaries nuns, explained the conflict between Cloistering Nuns and the needs of time.

为了使禁闭修女问题研究有所依托，本文首先在第一部分对近代早期意大利城市修女院进行了考察，包括其概况、社会功能，尤其是对修女院弊端的揭露，以引出下文特伦特公会对修女院问题的解决；第二部分围绕特伦特公会，叙述1563年禁闭修女令出台的大致细节，在此基础上回溯禁闭修女思想的发展历程，以说明起初对男女平等的禁闭准则在演化过程中如何向女性偏斜，并对1563年禁闭法的一个疏漏——第三会修女加以解读，阐释&时代需要行动&和禁闭修女之间的冲突。

Yet it ought to be clear that a minimum wage law is, at best, a limited weapon for combatting the evil of low wages, and that the possible good to be achieved by such a law can exceed the possible harm only in proportion as its aims are modest.

然而应当明确的一点是，最低工资法至多不过是克服低工资弊端的一个有限的武器。由它所能得到的好处是否能够超过它所造成的损害，这仅仅取决于其目标有所克制的程度。

Also, the defect of direct IP network is commentated in the TMIS network. The new ideal of designing a multifunctional data-multiplexing device is brought forward, based on the data-multiplexing and cross-linked technology of E1 interface. A new method is formed in the project of setting up the network about remote video Surveillance system.

同时，阐述了直接IP组网在铁路系统TMIS网络中的诸多弊端，提出了一种新的构思，运用基于E1的数据复用和交叉联接技术，设计一款多功能的数据复用器，来解决上述的诸多问题，为远程视频监控系统组网方案开辟了一个新的领域。

The paper commentates objectively the drawbacks of the talented person resource exploration, apples for the view angle transition in the talented person resource exploration during the new economy era.

论文客观地评述了我国的人才资源开发中的弊端，呼吁新经济时代的人才资源开发亟需视角嬗变。

Fifth, following commentating market admittance, price, interconnection and universal service asymmetrical regulation, it brings forward asymmetrical regulation should be applied with conditions and term limitations.

第四，关于禁止交叉补贴与普遍服务规制制度，在简析交叉补贴与普遍服务关系的基础上，论证了在竞争条件下禁止交叉补贴的合理性和其他普遍服务实现形式的弊端。

This article discusses some of the potential drawbacks that you should be aware of before committing to a loan.

本文将讨论一些潜在的弊端，您应该知道，之前承诺的贷款。

There are six chapters altogether. Chapter One mainly introduces the basic theory of Executive Stock Options. Chapter Two sets emphasis on the related system construction, and points out the main barriers of practice in China, and also provides some feasible suggestions. Chapter Three, Chapter Four and Chapter Five are the main body of this paper, and they discuss the recognition, measurement and disclosure of accounting for stock option respectively, which are based on the new development in the world. Based on the situation of our country, Chapter Six construes the actuality of accounting in China, and points out some useful suggestions.

全文共分为六章，第一章主要介绍经理股票期权制度的基本理论，分析其优势和弊端；第二章从制度方面入手，结合我国国情对我国实施经理股票期权制度进行探讨，研究实施障碍并提出政策建议；第三、四、五章是本文的主体部分，在结合国际最新研究成果的基础上，从确认、计量和披露三个方面探讨经理股票期权的各会计处理环节；最后第六章则立足国情，调查我国经理股票期权会计处理的现状，并提出我国目前适宜的会计处理方法建议。

But the drawbacks of cosseting an unruly ally have long been outweighed for China by the fear of what would happen if the regime running North Korea were to collapse.

与放纵一个不守规矩的盟友带来的弊端相比，长期以来中国更担心目前统治朝鲜的政权一旦垮台究竟会产生什么事情。

If it provides more interests than drawbacks, genetic enhancement could be supported and could be applied. But if the drawbacks exceed benefits, genetic enhancement must be curded. Taking account of consequences is the perspective of utilitarianism, and hence a good starting for our considerations. Peter Singer, a utilitarian, and his preference utilitarianism and the principle of equal consideration is naturally the best choice for such discussions. His point of view gives weights to the preference of parents, society, and environment and puts the account of interest in genetic enhancement more in focus.

而如果要从利益的多寡来看待基因增强，则以功利主义的角度为出发点就会是相当合适的，因为功利主义在考量一件事情的可行性，就是要考量到所有受到事件影响的事物，当把全部的利益都计算进去，才能够了解这件事所带来的利益是否大於弊端，辛格是一位功利主义者，而且他还著重於每个人偏好的考量，对於地球上所有物种的利益也都平等看待，因此，以他的观点做为本篇论文的论据，在计算基因增强所带来的利弊之外，还能够更贴近每位受到基因增强影响的父母、社会、环境的偏好，将利益的计算考量的更加缜密。

Our country raises a share of hot logistics now, the big and small third party establish logistics company one after another, a lot of enterprises put the logistics out to contract outside, strengthen with globalization and requirement for the fast reflection of the put through irrigation ditch of the convection of medicines of market, medical enterprises face the unprecedented pressure, in order to solve the high drawback that dawdles of poor efficiency of the medical logistics, the medical enterprise's numerous and complicated too choice logistics is chartered outside, what pros and cons factors so medical logistics wraps up the existence outside, this text analyzes, hope to offer some reference for that the medical logistics of enterprise in circulation charter decision outside on this question.

现在我国掀起了一股物流热，大大小小的第三方物流公司纷纷成立，许多企业也将物流外包出去，随着市场全球化和药品对流通渠道的快速反映的要求加强，医药企业面临着前所未有的压力，为解决医药物流的低效高耗的弊端，医药企业也纷纷的选择了物流外包，那么医药物流外包存在哪些利弊因素，本文就此问题进行分析，希望能给医药流通企业物流外包决策提供一些借鉴。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。