异龙脑

Results Ten essential characteristic components have been identified in thirteen batches of Amomum villosum samples, and their relative content was (88.15±2.97)%, which are the representative components. The main components were α-pinene, camphene,β-pinene,β-myrcene, limonene, linalol, camphor, isoborneol, borneol and borneol acetate.

结果 13批次阳春砂仁均含有α-蒎烯、茨烯、β-蒎烯、β-月桂烯、柠檬烯、芳樟醇、樟脑、异龙脑、龙脑、乙酸龙脑酯等10个主要特征成分，合计相对含量达(88.15±2.97)%，具有一定代表性。

By means of GC, GC-MS, GC-IR, the reaction products were investigated and the results showed that there are triylene, camphene, limonene, p-cymene, terpinolene -terpinene,-terpinene,-fenchyl formate, linalyl formate, terpinyl formate, bornyl formate and isobornyl formate containing in the products,and linalyl formate was first discovered in addition reaction of a -pinene and formic acid .The content of the main product terpinyl formate is up to 60.4%,the selectivity is 64.5%.

采用GC、GC-IR、GC-MS等对反应产物进行定量和定性分析，结果表明：微波辐射下α-蒎烯与甲酸的反应产物含有三环烯、莰烯、对-伞花烃、α-松油烯、γ-松油烯、柠檬烯、异松油烯、甲酸葑醇酯、甲酸异龙脑酯、甲酸龙脑酯、甲酸芳樟酯、甲酸松油酯。

Borneol was found, during our research, a special compound in the Traditional Chinese Medicine, which always referred to both borneol and isoborneol.

在研究过程中我们发现，在中国传统的中医药体系里，冰片是一种独特的药物，其主要成分为结构明确的龙脑、异龙脑。

The contents of camphora , mentholum, isoborneol and borneol in Guanxingao are determined by gas chromatography.

用气相色谱法测定了冠心膏中樟脑、薄荷脑、异龙脑和龙脑的含量。

Objectivej To establish a gas chromatography method for the determination of the content of camphor, isoborneol and borneol in Anmo Ointment.

以气相色谱法测定按摩膏中的樟脑、异龙脑、龙脑的含量。

The catalytic isomerization of isoborneol in the presence or Zn laden or Cu laden catalysts,in liquid phase or gas phase,is reported.

研究异龙脑在常压下被含锌或含铜催化剂催化的液相和气相异构化反应，讨论了反应条件对产物分布的影

Borneol and isoborneol, the effective constituent in Chinese Medicine Shuxinping are quantitatively analyzed by GC and GC-MS with hexahydrothymol as an internal standard.

用气相色谱法和气相色谱-质谱联用法对舒心平的有效成分龙脑及异龙脑的提取液进行测定 [1] 。

Results The isolation and the linearity were fine with the rate of recovery of camphor 100.5%(RSD being 1.4%), isoborneol 99.1%(RSD being 1.8%) a...

结果GC法测定3组分的分离度和线性关系良好，回收率分别为：樟脑100.5%，SR=1.4%；异龙脑99.1%，SR=1.8%；龙脑100.8%，SR=1.3%。

The yield of product was 56.1% when rare-earth composite solid superacid SO(superscript 2- subscript 4)/ZrO2-CeO2 was used as catalyst at dosage of 3 % of the mass of β-pinene, while mass ratio of borneol to isoborneol in the product reached 46.0:23.2, showing higher borneol selectivity than other catalysts.

当用稀土复合固体超强酸SO(上标 2-下标 4)/ZrO2-CeO2为催化剂，用量3%时，粗龙脑产率为56.1%，但对正龙脑的选择性高于其他催化剂，正、异龙脑比为

When the amount of SO(superscript 2- subscript 4)/ZrO2 catalyst was 7% of the mass of β-pinene, the yield of product was 62.0%, and the mass ratio of borneol to isoborneol in the product was 13.6:48.7. When the amount of S2O(superscript 2- subscript 8)/ZrO2 catalyst was 7% of the mass of β-pinene, the yield of product was 66.7%, the mass ratio of borneol to isoborneol in the product was 11.5:49.5. Both two catalysts were poor for borneol selectivity.

在上述反应条件下，当催化剂SO(上标 2-下标 4)/ZrO2用量为7%时（以β-蒎烯质量计，下同），粗龙脑产率为62.0%，产品中正、异龙脑比为13.6：48.7；当催化剂S2O(上标 2-下标 8)/ZrO2用量为7%时，粗龙脑产率为66.7%，正、异龙脑比为11.5：49.5；这两种催化剂对正龙脑选择性比较差。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。