异种的

Changdong" showed a noticeable enhancive effect when it was co-administrated with other anti-tumor agents or when it was co-applied with radiotherapy. The action mechanism study showed that an apparent cytotoxic effect of "Changdong" on ten tumor strains in vitro with a quantity-effect relationship was observed. Immunity experiment showed that "Changdong" could induce proliferation of spleen lymphocyte in mice bearing tumor and could improve NK cell" s activity, whereas has no impact on IL-2" s reproduction. It was also noticed that "Changdong" could induce human liver cancer QGY" s apoptosis in vitro, and it happened mainly on G0-G1 phase.

结果："长动"对小鼠移植瘤模型和人体肿瘤裸鼠异种移植均有明显抑制作用，量效关系明显："长动"与放疗和化疗分别联合应用有明显的增效作用：作用机制研究结果：细胞毒性试验研究表明"长动"在体外对10株肿瘤细胞有明显的细胞毒性作用，量效关系明显；免疫学试验表明"长动"可以诱导荷瘤小鼠的脾淋巴细胞增殖，增强NK细胞的活性，对IL-2的产生无明显影响；"长动"在体外可明显诱导人体肝癌QGY细胞凋亡，使细胞阻滞于G0-G1期。

At the same time, his government has been responsible for serious encroachments on fundamental rights, a shift in the balance of power from individual liberty and towards state control; a similar shift as between the executive and the judiciary; entrenchment of xeno-racism and, in particular, erosion of the idea of universality of human rights.

在同一时间内，他的政府一直在应对严重侵犯基本权利，改变了权力平衡，由个人自由与对国家的控制；类似移之间，行政机关与司法机关；巩固异种种族主义和，尤其是侵蚀的思想，人权的普遍性。

This amount of genetic manipulation has a profound effect on the biology of xenotransplantation, but a negligible effect on the pig.

遗传改变的量对异种器官移植的生物学有著深刻的影响，但是对猪的影响却可忽略不计。

Probably nervous about hir body, though from what he'd seen (he still cringed when he thought of that), there was nothing to give away that s/he was really a hermaphrodite mutant.

可能紧张关於 hir 身体的事，虽然从他已经看到(当他想到那的时候，他仍然畏缩)的，没有东西分送 s/他真的是一个雌雄同体的突变异种。

Some of this genetic heterogenetics unfortunately leads to the development of disease. The genetics of many diseases are passed from one generation to the next by inheriting a single gene. An example is Huntingdon's disease.

很不幸的，部分的这种基因异种性导致疾病的发展，而许多疾病的这些基因藉由遗传的方式一代传给下一代，例如亨丁顿氏症(Huntingdon's disease)。

The central message of Midge Hill's article on out-crossing is to enter into the process deliberately with set goals.

当决定做异种杂交时，我们必须谨慎的设定做鱼目标，虽然此法有重新引进新基因或找回失去的基因的功效，但是同时也具有引导孔雀鱼的基因回复到野生鱼种时的基因表现。

So study on bone tissue engineering are becoming one of the hot points in the field of Orthopaedic research.

而机体产生的排异反应，疾病传播的可能性和骨不愈合等并发症又使异种骨移植的应用受到限制，所以对组织工程化骨组织的研究成为目前骨科研究的热点之一。

Choose vigorous and fertile strains for out-crossing. Since inbreeding is part of the strategy for setting a new strain and inbreeding often leads to reduced fertility and vigor, the fertility and vigor of the outcross strain is important.

必须选择具有活力及多产能力的鱼种来做异种杂交所需的鱼种，因为自交也是建立创造新品系鱼种的重要改鱼步骤之一，而且自交过程通常会导致鱼只生产能力及活力的降低。

Therefore,it is importance task that we should not only knockout α-1,3GT and relative molecules from pigs,but also ensure safety in public health of XP from PERV.

因此，即要剔除导致人类排异反应的猪细胞表面的α-1，3GT及其相关的分子，又要确保猪器官异种移植的安全性，是尚待研究的重大课题。

The most dangerous is human may be infected by porcine virus, and the most difficult is immunological barrier.

其中最危险的是可能的猪到人人兽共患疾病的传播，而最难解决的是异种移植的排斥反应。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。