异步的

SAK-C167CR-LM easily expands data bus width to 32 bits or more using the Master/Slave select when cascading more than one device M/S = VIH for BUSY output flag on Master M/S = VIL for BUSY input on Slave BUSY and Interrupt Flag On-chip port arbitration logic Full on-chip hardware support of semaphore signaling between ports Fully asynchronous operation from either port LVTTL-compatible, single 3.3V (0.3V) power supply Available in 84-pin PGA, 84-pin PLCC and 100-pin TQFP Industrial temperature range (-40C to +85C) is available for selected speeds

朔C167CR - LM滚动轻松扩展数据总线的宽度为32位或更多的使用主/从选择当级联多个器件M / S的=关于硕士M / S的=忙输出标志VIH VIL数值就投入繁忙和忙碌的奴隶中断标志片全部港口的仲裁逻辑芯片上的信号灯的信号港口之间的异步操作完全由硬件支持任何港口的LVTTL兼容，（为0.3V）电源可在84引脚PGA的，84引脚PLCC和单3.3V 100引脚TQFP工业温度范围（- 40C至+85 C）是选定的速度可

According to actual condition, a model of wall thickness of rotary kiln is established. The constant coefficients in the model, including thermal conductivity, heat transfer coefficient, Fourier coefficient and contact resistance, are closely calculated. A formula of contact resistance is draw from a great deal of data of surface and inner temperature of rotary kiln. The wall thickness of rotary kiln is simulated by MATLAB. The simulation result is transmitted from MATLAB to DELPHI through a group of interface functions compiled by VC++. The basic graphs-circle and line are analyzed by the means of the technique of Visualization in Scientific Computing and the Bresenham arithmetic, and are realized the visualization of the wall thickness. The contents of communication between master computer and slaver computer are designed and the error control technique, the idea of multi-thread and the embedded assembly language are applied to realize the temperature data transmission and graph transmission, which largely improved the speed of transmission and the reliability and stability of system.

建立了符合现场实际的回转窑壁厚数学模型；结合现场采用红外测温仪测量所得的温度数据和回转窑的实际结构数据，确定出适合该模型的定常系数(包括导热系数、换热系数、傅立叶系数、接触热阻等)，并得出与回转窑工况的相近的接触热阻公式ln=T~(0.5154)-36.7868；利用MATLAB软件仿真出回转窑壁厚，并将运算结果通过在VC++的编译环境下编译出MATLAB和DELPHI的接口函数传输到该监测系统中，实现了温度数据的转换和交换；运用科学计算可视化技术和Bresenham扫描转换算法对基本图形——圆和直线进行分析，从而实现了仿真后的壁厚数据可视化；在研究异步串行通信方式的基础上，设计了该系统上下位机功能和通信内容，并运用差错控制技术、多线程思想以及嵌入式汇编语言实现了温度数据和图形数据在上下位机之间的远程传输，提高了数据传输的速率和系统的可靠性、稳定性。

Some new method is presented in this paper: A. An Integrated parameters computation method to analysis asynchronous operation of the turbine generator is given, including the equivalence of short circuit and open circuit of field windings, deducing boundary condition of 〓 method and computing frequency parameters. B. A new memory structure for sparse complex matrix and a PCCG method based on it are introduced to save memory and computation time. C. An equivalent method of vacuum is presented, and effectively eliminate the effect of corner point and accelerate convergence of PCCG method. D. Coupling the computation of electromagnetic and temperature field is discussed and model for computing temperature field of the turbine generator rotor at asynchronous operation is built.

文中提出了以下新方法：(1)在失磁异步运行转子三维涡流场计算中提出了完整的参数计算方法，其中包括励磁绕组开、短路的等效，〓法边界条件的推导及频率参数的计算方法；(2)提出了铁心内空气域的等效方法，有效地解决了开槽引起的角点奇异问题，并提高了方程组的迭代收敛速度；(3)在〓法有限元模型中，创立了一种能节约内存、提高计算速度的压缩存储矩阵格式，并建立了基于该格式的方程组解法；(4)提出了涡流电磁场和温度场两种不同场计算的合理结合方法，建立了转子三维稳态和时变温度场的有限元计算模型。

To prepare studying hierarchical intelligent control system of material flows in mineral processing plant further, picturing, transition rulers, analytic methods, relevance matrix and dynamic equation, defect in applying of Petri network, fall short of orient object models applying are discussed after technology of formalization model built, non-formalization built and compound model. And Petri network system with time attribute is expanded opening network system with interface of input and output. The network system expanded with all attributes of basic Petri network model has hierarchy and recursiveness, can be analyzed with mathematical tools of network system and can deal with concurrent and asynchronously also.

为了对选矿厂生产物流递阶智能控制系统的进一步研究奠定基础，本文在讨论了形式化建模技术、非形式化建模技术和复合模型的基础上，研究和分析了Petri网的图形表示、变迁规则、分析方法、关联矩阵与动态方程、Petri网模型应用中的缺陷、面向对象模型应用中的不足，并把采用赋时的Petri网系统扩展成为对外界有输入和输出接口的开放网系统，扩展后的Petri网具有递阶性和递归性，同时保持基本Petri网的所有性质，使模型仍可采用网系统数学工具进行分析，并可处理生产物流系统中的并发性和异步性。

The multi-dimensional signals measured by sensors with a machine working under normal condition or fault condition, can be used to build Q statistic and T^2 statistic respectively to detect the state of the machine. Meanwhile, the feature vector is constructed by the Q value and the T^2 value, the geometrical distance between the normal feature vector and the feature vector H when the machine goes wrong is used to realize the fault location. The results show that the method is feasible.

利用多个传感器测量的异步电机多维信号参量，构建电机在正常工作和发生故障时的Q统计和T^2统计，以实现电机的状态检测；利用Q统计和T^2统计值构建电机的状态特征向量，通过比较度量当前电机的特征向量与电机发生故障时的特征向量H的几何距离来实现电机故障的定位与分离实验证明，该方法可以有效地实现故障的诊断与分离。

The research work of this paper is divided into five parts: The first ,according to the work characteristics of ship's auxiliary boiler, this paper is to design applied project in the automatic control system of ship's auxiliary boiler; The second, according to the work request of the cargo winch of alternating three-speed change-pole speed-adjusting, this paper is to determine adopting the method of the PLC control; The third, this paper is to design PLC application in three -phase induction motor control, to give the ladder chart, program and input and output circuit diagram; The fourth, this paper is to research the method of the ship's combined starting screen automatic control with the PLC; The fifth, this paper is to inquire the possibility of apply the PLC in ship's engine room surveillance system; According to the comprehensive analysis of above actual example of ship's auxiliary machinery automatic system with the technique of PLC; not only can use the technique of PLC to replace traditional relay-contactor control technique in ship's auxiliary machinery automatic system, but also can get the conclusion of the former is more dependable and more clever than the latter, the maintenance is more convenient, thus develop a new path for ship automation.

本文研究的工作主要包括五个部分：第一，根据船舶辅锅炉的工作特点，设计PLC在船舶辅锅炉自动控制系统中的应用方案，主要有PLC选型及输入输出点的设计，画出系统控制梯形图并分析工作原理；第二，根据交流三速变极调速起货机的工作要求，确定采用PLC控制的方法，进行控制系统的硬件设计和软件设计，并分析工作原理：第三，设计了PLC在三相异步电动机控制中的应用，给出了控制梯形图、程序及输入、输出接线图；第四，研究了用PLC实现船舶组合起动屏自动控制的方法，进行了系统的电源设计和软件设计，给出系统工作流程图；第五，探讨了船舶机舱监视系统应用PLC的可行性，将继电器报警线路改为用PLC控制报警，给出系统硬件图和软件梯形图，并分析了PLC机的选型、抗干扰和应用PLC的经济效益和社会效益等问题。综合以上船舶辅助机械自动控制系统采用PLC技术的实例分析，可以得出船舶辅助机械自动控制系统不但可以使用PLC技术取代传统的继电器接触器控制技术，而且前者比后者更可靠、更小巧，维护保养更方便的结论，从而为船舶自动化开辟了一条新的路径。无忧毕业设计网 www.5ubs.cn

In this algorithm which is quite different from the traditional one, we proved theoretically that it is not necessary to use all the elements of matrix when calculating transitive closure of fuzzy relations.

利用该算法研究了激光切割方面的专家在激光切割质量评价过程中，对影响切割质量各因素权重分配的经验性知识的获取方法，提出了多次分级求解的策略及通过权重异步周期性变化进行权重自动筛选的方法。这些方法和策略在获取同类型的专家经验知识中具有较明确的指导意义。

Four 8-bit I/O Ports C Three 16-bit Timer/Counters C 256 Bytes Scratch Pad RAM C 8 Interrupt Sources with 4 Priority Levels C Dual Data Pointer Variable Length MOVX for Slow RAM/Peripherals High-speed Architecture C 10 to 40 MHz in Standard Mode 16K/32K Bytes On-Chip ROM Program T80C51RD2 ROMless Versions On-Chip 1024 bytes Expanded RAM C Software Selectable Size (0, 256, 512, 768, 1024 bytes) C 256 Bytes Selected at Reset for AT87C51RB2/RC2 Compatibility Keyboard Interrupt Interface on Port P1 8-bit Clock Prescaler 64K Program and Data Memory Spaces Improved X2 Mode with Independant Selection for CPU and Each Peripheral Programmable Counter Array 5 Channels with: C High-speed Output C Compare/Capture C Pulse Width Modulator C Watchdog Timer Capabilities Asynchronous Port Reset Full Duplex Enhanced UART Dedicated Baud Rate Generator for UART Low EMI Hardware Watchdog Timer (One-time Enabled with Reset-out) Power Control Modes C Idle Mode C Power-down Mode C Power-off Flag Power Supply: 2.7V to 5.5V or 2.7V to 3.6V Temperature Ranges: Commercial (0 to +70C) and Industrial (-40C to +85C) Packages: PDIL40, PLCC44, VQFP44

四8位I / O端口C款三16位定时器/计数器 256字节RAM的便笺簿 8中断源4优先级和C双数据指针MOVX在缓变长内存/外设高速架构为C 10至40 MHz的标准模式16K/32K字节的片上ROM程序T80C51RD2无ROM版本片1024字节扩展RAMC软件可选尺寸（0，256， 512，768，1024字节）C选取在重置为AT87C51RB2/RC2兼容键盘中断接口与独立的选择港口小一8位时钟分频器64K的程序和数据存储器空间的改进X2模式的CPU和256字节每个外设可编程计数器5通道的阵列：C型高速输出C比较/脉宽调制器捕获看门狗定时器复位功能异步端口全双工增强型UART的波特率发生器的UART低EMI硬件看门狗定时器电源控制模式空闲模式C掉电模式C断电旗电源：2.7V至5.5V或2.7V至3.6V温度范围：商业（0到+70 C）和工业（- 40C至+85℃）封装：PDIL40，PLCC44，VQFP44

Full on-chip hardware support of semaphore signaling between ports Fully asynchronous operation from either port Separate byte controls for multiplexed bus and bus matching compatibility Supports JTAG features compliant to IEEE 1149.1 LVTTL-compatible, single 3.3V (150mV) power supply for core LVTTL-compatible, selectable 3.3V (150mV)/2.5V (100mV) power supply for I/Os and control signals on each port Available in 208-pin Plastic Quad Flatpack, 208-ball fine pitch Ball Grid Array and 256-ball Ball Grid Array Industrial temperature range (C40C to +85C) is available for selected speeds

全片的旗语信号港口之间无论从港口独立的多路复用总线和控制总线字节完全支持异步操作的硬件配套兼容性支持JTAG功能符合IEEE 1149.1的LVTTL兼容，（150mV的）电源为3.3V单核心的LVTTL，兼容，（150mV的）/ 2.5V的选择3.3（100mV的）电源供应为我/ O和每个端口208引脚塑料方形扁平，208球细间距球栅阵列和256球的球栅阵列控制信号工业温度范围（C40C至+85 C）是选定的速度可

This paper studies the design method of the magnetic transmission system of magnetic drive pump.

本文研究了磁力传动泵磁力系统的设计方法，借助有限元分析软件ANSYS的强大电磁分析功能对影响磁性能的主要结构因数作了计算分析；设计了磁力泵传动的结构；对磁力泵的关键部件之一密封罩用ANSYS做了强度校核；为了防止在电机启动时，磁力泵发生失速现象，本文提出了异步电机驱动磁力泵的simulink仿真模型，并对本文设计的磁力泵进行了初步仿真。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。