异构体

The relativity between biodegradability and nonyl branches structure for the isomers of nonylphenol is studied by the sequencing batch activated sludge process for NP accumulating behavior analyses in water environment.

为分析壬基酚在环境中的积累行为，基于间歇活性污泥实验和质谱解析方法，结合环境水体中NP检测分析，研究了污水生物处理过程中壬基酚同分异构体的生物降解差异与壬基分支结构的相关性。

Mainly used as the solvent in oil paint, color pigment and rubber industries.

主要用作油漆，颜料和橡胶工业溶剂，可分离提取三甲苯各同分异构体。

The two isomers, which are of opposite sign.

这两个异构体除了旋光度有相反的符号之外，其它所有的物理性质

All the physical properties should be identical except for the optical rotations of the two isomers, which are of opposite sign.

这两个异构体除了旋光度有相反的符号之外，其他所有的物理性质都应该是完全相同的。

Several transient compounds were synthesized by the homo- and heterogeneous reactions of reactive halogen compounds, In-situ ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy and photoionization mass spectroscopy as well as theoretical calculations were used to study their molecular structures, stability and molecular orbital properties, their electronic structures and geometric structures were obtained for the first time; Simultaneously, the electronic structure and thermal dissociation of acetyl peroxynitrate and trifluoroacetyl peroxynitrate which have great importance in the atmospheric chemistry were studied; The substituent effects of series of halopyridines and halothiophenes were studied by the ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy method for the first time. The atmospheric chemical reaction between peroxyacetyl radicals with IO radicals as well as the dissociation of the most stable isomer of CH3COIO3 were calculated by density functional theory, it was found that the CH3COOIO2 isomer may be act as a new reservoir of inorganic iodine in the stratosphere.

通过活性卤素的系列均相与非均相化学反应合成了几种瞬态物种，采用原位紫外光电子能谱和光电离质谱结合量子化学理论计算对化合物的分子结构、稳定性以及分子轨道特性进行了研究，首次获得了这些物种的电子结构和几何结构的信息；同时研究了大气中有重要作用的乙酰过氧硝酸酯和三氟乙酰过氧硝酸酯的电子结构性质及热解过程；采用紫外光电子能谱手段首次研究了系列卤代吡啶和噻吩的取代基效应；通过量子化学理论计算研究了乙酰基过氧自由基与IO自由基的大气化学反应及其最稳定异构体CH3COOIO2的解离，发现该物种可能是无机碘化合物在平流层中的储库物种。

SPRI-WM-005 is a new oxime ether compound, which has E and Z isomers.

氯苯肟唑（SPRI-WM-005）是含顺、反异构体的肟醚结构化合物。

In experimental research, the S-L-E of three groups of isomers was determined by using differential scanning calorimetry , and more than two hundred reliable data were obtained. The isomers include meta-, ortho-, and paradichlorobenzene, meta-, ortho-, and para-dibromobenzene and meta-, ortho-, and para-nitro-benzoic acid.

在实验的研究中，采用差式扫描量热测定了邻、间、对二氯苯，邻、间、对二溴苯及邻、间、对硝基苯甲酸等三组同分异构体物系的固液相平衡关系，共得到二百多个可靠的数据。

The establishment and relaxation processes of the transient gratings, which are formed by two recording 514nm beams with different polarization directions, SS, PP, SP and ±45℃, are investigated. Using the weak absorption of the chromophores at 632. 8nm and the positive dichroism of the chromophores molecules, a kind of bi-photonic transient gratings, owing to the periodic distribution of Trans and Cis isomers, is established first time in azo-dye doped polymeric bulk sample.

实验考察了两束514nm的写入光在不同偏振情况下（SS，PP，SP和±45），在样品中形成的瞬态栅的建立和弛豫情况；利用偶氮生色团在632.8nm波段的微弱吸收和生色团分子的正二向色性，首次在块状偶氮聚合物材料中形成一种基于生色团反式和顺式异构体密度分布的双色光瞬态栅；利用瞬态栅的快速建立和弛豫，考察了其在衍射型全光开关方面的潜在应用。

At the same time the difference of the solubility to the isomeric compound Anthracene and Phenanthrene in the different solvents is discussed by the aspect of the activity coefficient.

同时，还对蒽、菲同分异构体在不同溶剂中的溶解度的差异，从活度系数方面进行了探讨。

College of Environment and Energy Engineering, Beijing Polytechnic University, Beijing 100022, China ）Abstract The phosphoryl N → O migration reaction and ester exchange reaction on phosphorus of phosphoserine with methyl alcohol involving hexa-coordinate phosphorus intermediate 3 had been studied by MNDO method.

用MNDO方法对磷酰化丝氨酸仿生化反应机理中所形成的六配位磷中间体(3)可能的3个异构体的结构及其反应活性进行了研究。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。