异位的

Objective:To summarize the clinical experience on the diagnosis and treatment of ectopic pregnancy.

目的：总结异位妊娠的临床诊治经验，探讨异位妊娠的早期诊断及治疗方法。

What Is the Rate of Heterotopic Ossification, and What Is Its Effect on ROM and Clinical Outcome?

异位骨化的发生率是多少，以及异位骨化对置换术后效率及活动度的影响是什么？

Methods:CD_(44v6) and MMP-2 expression were examined in endometriosis and entopic endometrium(n=60) and normal endometrium(n=25) by immunohistochemistry.

采用免疫组化方法对60例卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿患者的异位内膜、在位内膜与25例正常子宫内膜中CD44v6、MMP-2的表达进行检测。

ResultsThe glandular cell in the endometrial implant after therapy with middle or high-dose of (10,15 gkg-1d-1) XiaoChaiHu Decoction showed characteristic features of apoptosis which displayed by the cell decreased in size, karyopyknosis , cytoplasmic and nuclear chromatin condensation , density increased and a lot of apoptotic bodies among cell. Whereas some stromal cell displayed degeneration and necrosis. The protein expression of Fas and Caspase-3 in endometriotic tissue of XiaoChaiHu Decoction group was higher than that in the endometrium.

结果中、高剂量小柴胡汤（10，15 gkg-1d-1）治疗后，异位内膜有较多腺上皮细胞出现凋亡的特征，表现为细胞体积变小，核固缩，胞浆和核染色质凝集，密度增高，细胞间凋亡小体，同时间质细胞中可见一些坏死细胞；异位内膜Fas蛋白、Caspase-3蛋白的表达水平明显高于其在位内膜。

Methods:TV-CDE were performed in the diagnosis of salpingian ectopic pregnancy.Imaging and blood flow spectrum were analyzed,Vs,Vd,RI and PI were measured.Results:TV-CDE could show the signals of blood flow very well.

应用TV-CDE技术对98例临床疑诊异位妊娠患者的附件区包块行阴道二维超声图像、血流显像及频谱特征进行对照分析，对Vs、Vd、RI、PI值进行测量，分析了TV-CDE对异位妊娠定性的可行性。

Methods: We reviewed patient records for clinical and ultrasonographic data for patients with the suspicion of ectopic pregnancy. The trilaminar pattern and endometrial thickness were test as predictors for the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy.

回顾性分析疑为异位妊娠病人的临床资料和超声表现，检验子宫内膜三线型和厚度在异位妊娠诊断中的预测作用。

In 5 cases of IUD embedding myometrium, complete IUD in 3 cas es and uncomplete IUD in 1 case were removed under the hysteroscopy, and the IUD in the remaining 1 case was removed by laparotomy. The rest 8 cases were diagno sed having IUD transmigrating into abdominal cavity. The IUD was removed under t he laparoscopy in 5 cases and by laparotomy in 2 cases. One patient gave up.

异位分 类中5例为子宫肌壁嵌顿，其中单纯经宫腔镜手术3例取出完整IUD，1例取出部分断裂的IUD 而遗留少许于子宫壁内，1例经开腹取出因断裂而完全嵌顿于肌壁间的IUD；8例为腹腔异位，经腹腔镜取出5例，2例开腹取出，1例放弃。

Result The misdiagnosis rate is 21.5%, among them, a gestation misdiagnosis was other 32 of paroxysms, but other disease misdiagnosis were 20 examples of a gestations.

结果 误诊率为21.5%，其中异位妊娠误诊为其他疾病的32例，而其他疾病误诊为异位妊娠的20例。

The following MRI findings were reliable features in diagnosing endometriosis cyst:（1） High and mixed signal were predominant on both T1WI and T2WI;（2）"Satellite loculi" were visible at the periphery of large cysts;（3）Adhesion to neighboring organs;（4）Assocaled with endometriosis multinodules in pelvic cavity.

以下MRI征象应为卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿较可靠诊断依据：（1）囊肿在 T1WI和T2WI均为高信号，或以高中信号为主的混杂信号；（2）大囊外有&卫星囊&；（3）边界不清，与临近器官有粘连；（4）盆腔内同时有多发散在不规则形态的内膜异位小结节。

Purpose Explore the value of transvaginal sonography in the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy in clinical therapy.

目的 探讨阴道超声诊断异位妊娠在临床治疗中的价值方法对疑为早期异位妊娠的病人经阴道超声检查和随访。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。