异位心

Abstract］ Objective: To establish a simplified and useful heterotopy heart-lung transplantation rat model for studying of the mechanism of transplantation rejection and cure the rejection in animal model.

目的：建立一种操作简单、可行的大鼠异位心肺联合移植模型，以利于移植排斥反应机制的研究及其实验性治疗研究。

Based on the analysis of this study, the major counseling and guidance principles are establishing and maintaining good relationship between teacher and student, accepting and advising children, fairness, teacher's words conforming with higher actions, and other counselling viewpoints; the essential principles of adaptation include a positive attitude toward reality, self-directing and hard working, proper combination of toughness and gentleness, survival in distress, and other viewpoints relative to the adaptation of oneself to the external environment; and leadership principles include using normative power, contingency, and the important characteristics associated with leaders.

主要之辅导原理为包容接纳儿童、辅导儿童自导、建立良好的师生关系、至诚、渐进、豫防、境教身教言教并重、动静相济、公平无私、日新其德、变通、仁合於义、与时偕行、只管耕耘不计收获、周而能异、遏恶扬善、益之用凶事、以果行首德、爱而严之教育态度、恒久於其道而天下化成、有德长老之领导、熟练以致用、不可急速正其不正等；主要之适应原理为中且正、亲比、天下随时、包含章美、积极面对现实、敬慎、努力充实自己、自强不息、自我尝试、自求、刚而能柔、柔而能刚、积种倾倒否塞、艰难以处之、内健而外顺、生於忧患、反身修德、利人、至诚、安而不忘危、见几而作等；主要之统御原理为在莅众用晦而明、师出以律、无为、以孚信化邦、以贵下贱、知临、咸感以临下、威临吉无不利未顺命也、变而过之以尽利、在师中吉、劳谦、敬之无咎、长子帅师、容民畜众、君子央央、师或舆尸凶、师左次无咎、慎密、匪其彭无咎、有孚维心亨、作事谋始、圣人感人心、明慎用那而不留狱、先甲三日后甲三日、致命遂志、涣其躬、涣其羣、动而免乎险、上以厚下安宅、思不出其位等。

Methods Sibling pigs were used, and the right liver lobe of the donor pig was transplanted into right subhepatic space of the recipient to establish the model of heterotopic partial liver transplantation. Hemodynamic monitoring was carried out by catheterizing from right superficial cervical vein to measure heart rate, mean arterial pressure, central vein pressure, pulmonary arterial wedge pressure, mean pulmonary arterial pressure and cardiac output.

采用同窝猪建立右肝下异位部分肝移植模型，从右颈浅静脉切开插管，监测心率、平均动脉压、中心静脉压、肺动脉楔压、心排出量、平均肺动脉压等血液动力学指标，观察异位部分肝移植术中血液动力学变化规律。

Methods: Heterotopic abdominal heart transplantations of Wistar and SD rats were performed by using Ono's method with modification of preparation of recipients, donor cardiectomy and donor transplantations.

对传统Ono术式的受体准备、供心切取、供心移植等环节进行改良，建立Wistar和SD大鼠的腹部异位心脏移植模型。

Results: 48 heart transplantations were performed. We summarized surgical technique after sixteen rats of preliminary experiment. The successful rate was improved to 96.88% in 32 rats of formal transplantation. Time of cold ischemia, hot ischemia and rebeat were shorten significantly and operational time reduced to 60 min.

结果：共进行了48例大鼠心脏异位移植，经过预实验16只的技术总结，正式实验32只手术成功率为96.88%，供心冷、热缺血时间和心脏复跳时间明显缩短，手术时间减少至60min。

At 11:00 A.M. on December 21st Master Hsin Tao—himself an orphan whose parents hail from Yunnan—their addresses. At the same time, he announced the establishment of the Puren Scholarship, which willprovide USD 10,000 for the education of poor Burmese of Yunnanese descent. The VIPs in attendanceincluded the Chinese Ambassador to Burma Guan Mu, the director of the Yunnan Hall Yu Youhai, theYunnan Hall council members, representatives of the overseas Chinese community, and around 2,000 othersof Yunnanese descent from all parts of Burma. The joyful and grand event was well attended by people frommany different lands.

二十一日上午十一点，心道法师特别以云南边地孤雏子弟的身份，受邀莅临仰光缅甸云南会馆的落成典礼代表致词，心道法师并颁发「普仁奖助学金」一万美金做为缅甸云南贫穷子弟就学升学的基金，与会贵宾还有中国驻缅甸大使管木，云南会馆理事长虞有海，及众位理事代表、侨领会馆代表，及缅甸各地云南乡亲等共二千多人与会，场面温馨盛大，空气中洋溢著浓郁的客旅异乡情。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。