异位

The causes of failure in the pre-experimental stage were anesthesia accidents, thrombosis of the arterial anastomosis, massive hemorrhage, air embol ism and phlebemphraxis.

结果 共进行大鼠异位肾移植术104 次，其中预实验阶段62 次，成功50 次（80.6%），失败12 次，主要原因为麻醉意外、动脉吻合口血栓和大出血、静脉空气栓塞、静脉闭塞等；正式实验42 次，成功40 次（95.2%），失败2 次，分别为迟发性动脉吻合口出血和吻合口血栓引起。

Methods Twenty-four cases with non-pituitary lesions in sphenoidal sinus and sellar area were analyzed . Eighteen cases were benign, including 7 sphenoidal sinus cyst, 6 craniopharyngioma, 2 chordoma, 1 nasal polyp extending into the sella,1 neuronoma in sella,and 1 pinealoma.

总结分析24例蝶窦鞍区非垂体源性占位性病变，其中良性18例，包括蝶窦囊肿7例、颅咽管瘤6例、脊索瘤2例，鼻息肉伴鼻硬结杆菌感染侵犯蝶窦鞍区、蝶鞍神经鞘瘤、鞍内异位松果体瘤各1例。

Objective:To investigate the feasibility and superiority of laparoscopy in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy without pneumoperitoneum.

目的：探讨无气腹腹腔镜手术治疗异位妊娠的可行性及优点。

Their expression was irrespective of the phase of menstrual cycle because no difference was found between proliferous and secretory endometriotic endometrium.

而且受月经周期的影响，呈现周期性变化。③异位症异位内膜组织中MMP2 mRNA的表达与rAFS临床分期没有相关性，差异没有显著性（P＞0.05）。

"The increased levels of apoptosis in the midbrain and pronephric kidney we observe suggest that atrazine may cause tissue malformation by inducing ectopic programmed cell death, either directly or indirectly through a mechanism that has not been identified," wrote the researchers.

&提高水平的细胞凋亡的脑和肾pronephric我们观察表明，莠去津可能会导致畸形组织异位诱导细胞程序化死亡，直接或间接地通过一种机制，还没有确定，&研究人员写道。

On the other hand, ectopic firing originating in the dorsal root ganglia is thought to play an important role in the deelopment of radicular pain or abnormal sensation.

另一方面，起自背侧根神经节的异位发作被认为是在神经根痛或感觉异常的发展中起了很重要的作用。

Results: 48 heart transplantations were performed. We summarized surgical technique after sixteen rats of preliminary experiment. The successful rate was improved to 96.88% in 32 rats of formal transplantation. Time of cold ischemia, hot ischemia and rebeat were shorten significantly and operational time reduced to 60 min.

结果：共进行了48例大鼠心脏异位移植，经过预实验16只的技术总结，正式实验32只手术成功率为96.88%，供心冷、热缺血时间和心脏复跳时间明显缩短，手术时间减少至60min。

Objective:To assess the value of transvaginal color Dopplerenergyin the diagnosis of early salpingian ectopic pregnancy.

目的：探讨经阴道彩色多普勒能量超声在早期诊断输卵管异位妊娠的检测价值。

It can cause sequelae such as ectopic gestation, sterility, chronic pelic pain, salpingian dropsy, tubooarian cyst and chronic dyspareunia,which affect the female health greatly and increase the domestic and socioeconomic burden.

摘要研究背景：盆腔炎是育龄妇女常见病，多发病，一般认为3%的妇女在他们一生中患过，导致异位妊娠、不孕，慢性盆腔疼痛、输卵管积水、输卵管卵巢囊肿以及慢性性交困难等后遗症，严重影响妇女健康，且增加家庭及社会经济负担。

The trophoblast blood flow spectrum could be easily detected with the guide of CDE.The ultrasonic findings were characterized by broad arterial flow spectrum,high diastolic component of the low resistance trophoblastic flow,RI＝0.40～0.51 with single or biphasic spectrum.The salpingian ring with high blood flow indicated early and complete salpingian pregnancy.

结果：①异位妊娠包块血流信号丰富，血管连续性好，能较完整显示血管床、血管网及范围广的低流速血流信号；②脉冲多普勒取样为滋养层周围性血流频谱，其特征为：频谱增宽、单相或双相持续存在、阻力降低(RI＝0.44±0.04)、舒张期血流丰富的动脉频谱；③具有鲜明丰富的滋养层周围性彩色血流频谱特征的&输卵管环&是早期输卵管妊娠的特征性表现，并提示是输卵管完整存在的标志。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。