异位

Pulmonary vein walls of dogs were composed of 3 layers: the tunica intima, tunica media and tunica adventitia.

P样细胞可能是引发房颤的异位兴奋的形态基础。

Most of them were found by EUS to have umbilicate pits with opening on the top of the lesions which had different echoes such as hypoecho, hyperecho or mixed echo, and were located in one or more gastrointestinal layers with clear boundary.

结果 异位胰腺好发于胃窦，尤其大弯侧，内镜下主要表现为黏膜隆起中央见脐样凹陷；EUS下呈多样性，有高、低或混杂回声，可发生于管壁任何一层或几层。

Objective: To explore the positioning diagnostic value of MRU for ectopic ureter openings.

目的：探讨磁共振尿路成像对异位输尿管开口的定位诊断的价值。

Results The present series included 28 cases of stromal tumor, 3 lipoma, 3 cyst, 5 ectopic pancrease, 2 esophageal cancer, 4 gastric cancer, 6 polyp, 6 protuberance from outside organ, 1 esophageal varix and 4 gastritis. 12 of the lesions were resected under endoscopy, and 11 patients were managed by surgery.

结果 62例食管、胃十二指肠隆起性病变患者中，包括间质瘤28例，脂肪瘤3例，囊肿3例，异位胰腺5例，食管癌2例，胃癌4例，息肉6例，外压性病变6例，食管静脉瘤1例，胃炎4例；其中12例行内镜下切除，11例行手术治疗。

Results 25 protuberances from outside organ (spleen, n=19; aorta, n=4; left hepatic lobe, n=1 and cyst of pancreatic tail, n=1) and 92 SMTs were detected by EUS including 63 myogenic ones (esophageal, n=34; gastric, n=29), 9 etopic pancreases in stomach, 8 esophgeal cysts, 3 varices in gastric fundus, 3 gastric lymphomas, 2 gastric lipomas, 2 Menetrier ' s disorders, 1 esophageal lipoma and varix each.

结果发现外压性改变25例（其中脾脏19例，主动脉弓4例，肝左叶、胰尾囊肿各1例）；粘膜下肿瘤92例，包括肌源性肿瘤63例（食管34例、胃29例），胃异位胰腺9例，食管囊肿8例，胃底静脉瘤3例，胃淋巴瘤3例，胃脂肪瘤2例，巨大胃粘膜肥厚症2例，食管脂肪瘤、食管静脉瘤各1例。

Methods 121 cases have intact data as diseased, and other 121 normal pregnant patients in order as comparison, compare the times of viviparity and abortion, Results the patients who had abortion, cesarean section, eppendicitis occupy majority .

121例有完整资料的异位妊娠患者为患病组，并按顺序抽取正常妊娠分娩的产妇121例作为对照组。比较两组胎产次与流产次的分布情况。

A summary was given to 35 cases of gynecologic operation ( the success rate was 100%), including ovarian tumor removal under TV abdominoscope, adnexectomy, oviducal ectopic gestation, ostomy of fimbria end of fullopian tube (with tubal patent test by liquid instillation on two sides), lytic operation for pelvic adhesion, avarian endometriosis and sterilizing operation.

总结在电视腹腔镜下行卵巢囊肿剔除术、附件切除术、输卵管异位妊娠手术、输卵管伞端闭锁造口、盆腔粘连分开术和并盆腔、卵巢子宫内膜异位症和绝育手术共 3 5例资料，成功率为 10 0 %。

Histological type: of the 25 cases, 14 were endometrioid carcinomas, 2 were clear cell carcinomas, 2 were adenoacanthoma, 1 was serous papillary adenocarcinomas, 6 were mixed epithelium tumor of ovary.

病理类型为子宫内膜样癌14例，透明细胞癌 2例，腺棘癌 2例，浆液性腺癌 1例，混合性卵巢上皮性癌 6例，镜下均可见良性的异位子宫内膜向恶性移行的证据。

The uncomfortable syndrome in the periods of menses was owing to the pelvic diseases such as pelvic inflammation, adenomyoma, endometriosis, ovarian cyst, poly cystic ovary, pelvic adhesion.

临床上月经疼痛通常分为原发性及继发性两种，原发性是指没有任何骨盆腔疾病情况下发生的经痛，继发性则是指因为其他疾病所引起的经痛，又称之为病理性经痛，也就是骨盆腔疾病所导致的疼痛，例如骨盆腔发炎、子宫肌腺瘤，子宫内膜异位，卵巢囊肿，多囊性卵巢、臂，盆腔黏连等等。

The clinical date of 91 cases to treat by laparoscopy were reviewed. Results 91 case with adnex benign disease were performed completely with laparoscopy.

回顾分析应用腹腔镜手术治疗91例卵巢黄体破裂、良性肿瘤、异位妊娠、输卵管系膜囊肿的临床资料。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。