开支

But if you begin to look at what has happened over the last month and what is being proposed in this budget, the president is beginning to make President Bush look like a piker when it comes to spending.

伯纳说，"过去几年在共和党执政时，开支已经太多，但如果你仔细看看过去一个月来还有这份预算案的内容，你会发现，奥巴马总统让布什前总统的开支变得微不足道。"

Because the high taxes needed to finance high public spending reduce the post-tax income of taxpayers, thus restricting their economic freedom and, most likely, over the long run, have a negative impact on the efficiency of the economy and one conomic growth, the question arises whether the level of public spending and, consequently, of taxation should be reduced if this could be done without reducing public welfare.

由于支持高公共开支所需要的高税收会减少纳税人的税后收入，因而，也会限制他们的经济自由，并且，极有可能从长期看，对经济效率和经济增长会有负面影响，于是就出现了这样的问题，如果削减公共开支水平、进而削减税收水平并不会减少公共福利，那是否应当那样做？

This year, the recurrent expenditure on education exceeds $38 billion, which accounts for 21 per cent of the total recurrent expenditure of the Government.

本年度教育的经常性开支达380多亿元，占政府经常开支的百分之二⑻一。

The 2001 Budget earmarked additional funds of $242 million in recurrent expenditure and $122.5 million in non-recurrent expenditure for a package of new initiatives to provide better care and support to people with disabilities.

二零零一年财政预算案》额外拨款2.42亿元经常开支和1.225亿元非经常开支，以推行连串新措施，为残疾人士提供更妥善的照顾和支援服务。

Annual revenue, year-end bonus to a general Jianglili around 20,000 yuan. About 4,000 yuan deposits and bonds around, the family premium now 3,000 yuan per year. There are some other miscellaneous expenses, such as tuition for his daughter, a holiday staple goods and clothing additional consumer spending. about 15,000 yuan a year, her daughter was not optimistic about the current annual surplus. only about 6000 yuan.

年度性收支方面，蒋丽丽年终奖一般有2万元左右，存款和债券利息大约有4000元左右，家庭保险费目前每年支出3000元，还有其它一些杂项开支，如女儿的学杂费、逢年过节添置大宗物品和衣物消费开支等，大约每年需要15000元，因此母女俩目前的年度性结余也不甚乐观，大约只有6000元左右。

There are some other miscellaneous expenses, such as tuition for his daughter, a holiday staple goods and clothing additional consumer spending. about 15,000 yuan a year, her daughter was not optimistic about the current annual surplus. only about 6000 yuan. Pressure for a more conservative investment real estate loans "You see, we are very monthly cost of living in the province. But gas is the principal figure to be a heavy mortgage."

年度性收支方面，蒋丽丽年终奖一般有2万元左右，存款和债券利息大约有4000元左右，家庭保险费目前每年支出3000元，还有其它一些杂项开支，如女儿的学杂费、逢年过节添置大宗物品和衣物消费开支等，大约每年需要15000元，因此母女俩目前的年度性结余也不甚乐观，大约只有6000元左右。

According to the OECD, government spending as a share of GDP rose from 44% in 2006 to 52% in 2009—compared with 48% in supposedly statist Germany.

根据经济合作与发展组织的数据，英国的政府开支占GDP的比重从2006年的46%上升到2009年的52%，而一向以经济中央集权著称的德国其政府开支比重也只有48%。

Yet there is no accurate way of comparing the cost and impact of a television commercial with the cost and impact of a newspaper advertisement.

然而，还没有什么精确的方法能将电视广告的开支和影响与报纸广告的开支和影响相比。

Likewise, when you see a nation throw its dollars into the air, spending its way to oblivion, ignoring its debt and ramping up its spending to even higher levels, it doesn't take much of a prediction to know that it's all going to fall back to the ground in a grand economic collapse.

同样，当你看到一个民族丢其美元到空气中，其开支的方式遗忘，忽略了其债务和加大其开支，以更高的水平，它没有考虑很多预测知道，它的所有准备依傍到地面在一个大的经济崩溃。

One method of preserving it is to use it as sparingly as possible, avoiding occasions of expense by cultivating peace, but remembering also that timely disbursements to prepare for danger frequently prevent much greater disbursements to repel it; avoiding likewise the accumulation of debt, not only by shunning occasions of expense, but by vigorous exertions in time of peace to discharge the debts which unavoidable wars have occasioned, not ungenerously throwing upon prosperity the burthen which we ourselves ought to bear....

保存财力的办法之一是尽量少动用它，并维护和平以避免意外开支；但也要记住，为了防患於未然而及时拨款，往往可以避免支付更大的款项来消灾弭祸。我们同样也要避免债台高筑，为此，不仅要减少开支，而且在和平时期要尽量去偿还不可避免的战争所带来的债务，不可吝啬抠搜，把我们自己应承受的负担留给后代

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。