开支

Overall, unions are catching up with business in the amount they spend on electioneering. In 2000, firms and their employees spent three times as much as unions.

纵观全局，工会与企业之间的竞选开支差距越来越小。2000年，公司及雇员的竞选开支还是工会的三倍之多。

L Strictly carry out the capital usage and evection verification process per the sales budget, strengthen the sales cost management and control the sales cost to maximize the profits

l 根据销售预算开支严格执行资金使用和出差审批手续，加强对销售人员的过程管控及营销费用开支的管理，降低销售费用，控制销售成本，促使销售利润最大化

Strictly carry out the capital usage and evection verification process per the sales budget, strengthen the sales cost management and control the sales cost to maximize the profits

根据销售预算开支严格执行资金使用和出差审批手续，加强对销售人员的过程管控及营销费用开支的管理，降低销售费用，控制销售成本，促使销售利润最大化

And the company, known for its torrid hiring and free-spending on employee perks, has begun the most serious belt-tightening in its 10-year history.

同时，一向以狂热招聘和员工自由开支福利闻名的谷歌，已经开始它十年历史中最严重的一次强制性开支。

Expenses in excess of $5,000 for Injury or Illness sustained while taking part in intercollegiate, interscholastic, intramural, or club sports, and all expenses for any Injury or Illness sustained while taking part in any other Amateur Athletics.

在开支超过5000元，为受伤或患病的持续，同时考虑的一部分，在校际， interscholastic ，内，或体育俱乐部，和所有开支为任何受伤或患病的持续，而在参加任何其他业余田径。

However, it is evident that if past mistakes, or misguide dactions, have determined the current level of public spending, that level cannot be assumed to be optimal in an economic or even political sense even though it may, in some sense, represent a kind of political equilibrium.

但是，显然，假如过去的错误或者被误导的行为决定现在的公共开支水平，那么，就不能认为，该开支水平是经济甚至政治意义上的最优水平，即使它在某种意义上体现的是某种政治均衡。

Jane Wellman, executive director of the Delta Project on Postsecondary Costs, Productivity and Accountability, says her research indicates the increases in tuition are mostly being funneled to financial aid, research, and "student services," which includes counselors, advisers, and college administrators of all sorts. The costs of nonteaching personnel are driving up costs "faster than almost anything else," she says. Schools say nonteaching costs are rising rapidly because today's students need more counseling, tech support, and the like.

三角洲工程的执行长官 Jane Wellman，专门负责中学以后教育花费问题，她以负责任的态度和最快的反应速度澄清费用安置情况，并指出增加的学费大部分用于学生的经济资助，研究领域的开支，和学生服务方面，这其中包括咨询指导和各种管理，非教学部门的开支增幅比其他任何部门都要快，校方指出这可能是由于学生们越来越需要咨询指导和技术支持方面的服务。

Hatever the reason for the increase in nonteaching costs, Wellman says the numbers seem to confirm:"You can't blame the faculty" for the majority of the increases. Overall instructional costs have risen only slightly faster than inflation at most campuses. While a few star professors are collecting big salaries, most colleges are saving money by filling the majority of classrooms with part-time and temporary instructors instead of traditional tenured professors.

ellman 说，不管导致非教学部门开支上涨的原意何在，有关数据表明，我们不能把费用上涨简单的归咎于教职员工，毕竟在多数大学中，教育开支的增幅只是略微高于通货膨胀率的增长速度，尽管个别教授可以拿到超高额工资，但大部分的学校还是把钱留作聘请更多的兼职讲师和临时客座教授，而不是塞进自己的腰包。

Mr Nutter wants to reduce health-care costs; only Detroit pays more.

纳特先生希望能够将卫生保健开支降低——比费城医疗保险开支要高的，也就底特律一市。

Such administrative overheads in a business are analogous to the cost of government in a nation .

一家企业的行政管理开支类似于一个国家的政府管理所用的开支。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。