开关

The performance of the controlling switch is directly related to the safety of airman, so it's required to measure the performance!

飞控开关的性能直接关系着飞行员的生命安全，对开关的性能的测量十分必要！

This thesis contributed to the comprehensive study of the Finite-Difference Time-Domain method and its application to the numerical computation of radiated electromagnetic fields in switched mode power supplies. The work includes mainly three parts: the study on the performance of PML absorbing boundary condition applied to pseudo low frequency electromagnetic problems; the validation of the FDTD method with PML absorbing boundary conditions and the corresponding computer software based on the numerical study of the electromagnetic field of an electric dipole antenna, and its application to the numerical computation of radiated electromagnetic fields in switched mode power supplies; the development of an improved alternating direction implicit finite-difference time-domain method.

在综合前人工作基础上，本文对时域有限差分法及其在开关电源辐射电磁场数值计算中的应用进行了系统的分析和研究，其核心内容包括：伪低频电磁场数值计算中PML吸收边界条件性能的研究；基于基准问题—电偶极子天线三维辐射电磁场，验证了本文构造的基于PML吸收边界条件的三维FDTD法及其计算软件，并应用于高频开关电源辐射电磁场的数值分析；提出了一种改进的交替方向隐格式时域有限差分法。

In the light of cost index and pollution degree, the characteristics of kinds of pulp are analyzed in detail, and the GP pulp which is low cost, high-yield, no-pollution is chosen as the material of tableware. Based on material element analyzed, shaping technology is designed, the to and for single plane shaping equipment which is high shaping quality, high production efficiency and is easy to automatize is chosen. All kinds of measure are taken to solve the problems which are inequality in the shaping process of GP pulp, and dosage which matches with GP pulp is chosen. Some ways of fixing shape and heat up are analyzed, the technology of saving energy of heat pressing to fix shape being composed of oil heat and only one fixed shape in the mold is applied, with which it is high production efficiency, low cost to fix shape effectively, which saves energy 30 percent. In order to make the production line meet with material of GP pulp, measure are taken to solve the problem of pulp adhered to netlike molding which can lead to carry material difficult, the structure of fully automatic equipment is renovated, the loaded beam is optimizationally designed to make equipment structure compactand improve location precision and products quality. According to technologic flow and actual characteristic, Omron PLC is chosen as the core of the control system, proximity switch as detect unit take the place of touch switch, software is designed reasonably according to time order figure, hardware is simplified, the reliability of system is advanced, the stability of system is assured to make production order. Intelligence neuron PID system is studied theoretically which is made up of both neuron with self-organizing and self-learning function and ordinary PID with the characteristic of the simple structure and high stability, which can automatically tune the parameter with the change of system parameter, remain perfect performance.

按成本指标和污染程度分析各浆料的特点，选择低成本、高得率、无污染的磨石机械浆为原料，在原料组分分析的基础上，设计成型工艺，选择成型质量好、生产率高、易实现自动化的往复式单板成型机，采取各种措施解决GP浆成型不均匀的问题及选择与机械浆相匹配的助剂；分析几种定型方式和加热方式，采用定型效果好、生产率高、成本低的油加热与模内一次性定型相结合的热压定型节能技术，节能30％；为了使生产线适应磨石机械浆原料，采取相应措施解决由于粘网造成物料转移困难，对全自动设备结构进行改进设计，着重对物料传送系统的关键部件——承载梁的进行优化设计，使设备更加紧凑合理，提高设备的定位精度和产品质量；根据生产线工艺流程和现场特点，选用OMRON CPM1A型PLC为主核心，接近开关作为检测元件，替代有触点开关，选用可编程终端代替常规面板按扭，并按照时序图科学合理地设计软件，有效地简化系统硬件构成，提高系统的可靠性，保证系统的稳定性，从而使生产更加通畅有序；从理论上探索将神经元应具有的自组织、自学习要求与PID控制结构简单、稳定性好的全自动纸浆模塑餐具生产线的研究特点结合起来，构成神经元自适应PID控制器，当参数的变化时，系统能自行参数整定，保持优良的工作性能指标，满足实际需求。

The unipolar switching characteristic makes this device ideal for use with a simple bar or rod magnet.

霍尔效应开关是一个单片集成电路设计工作，不断在扩展温度至+85 ° C单极开关特性使得同一个简单的酒吧或棒磁铁使用这个设备的理想选择。

A design method of switched-currentladder filters using the bilinear transformation is proposed.

开关电流梯形滤波器的双线性变换设计孟相如，邱关源（西安交通大学电气系，西安710049）本文提出了一种用双线性变换进行开关电流梯形滤波器设计的方法。

After a preset time, the heating element causes the bimetallic strip which controls the master switch to act so that the master switch is off, achieving the purpose of controlling the temperature.

在边框形式时光，发热设备导致控制总开关行动的双金属带之后，以便总开关取消，达到控制的目的。

By using the signal flow graphs of the integrators in Z domain, four kinds of SI integrator circuits are given. 4. The design method of SI biquadratic filters is proposed.

研究了四种离散时间积分器的特性，并与连续时间积分器的特性进行了比较，得到一些对开关电容和开关电流滤波器的设计有价值的结果。

With the development of nonlinear optics, new kinds of bistable optical switches will be carried out, and thus the optoelectronic information technology will be enhanced greatly.

随着非线性光学领域研究的发展，新材料新机制的光学双稳开关不断被发现，为光学双稳开关的应用研究奠定了基础，也必将极大地促进信息光电子技术的发展。

The results of test showed that the bistable electromagnetic actuation is achieved, and the switching time is less than 20μs.

测量结果表明开关实现了双稳态驱动，开关实现状态完全切换到位对应的响应时间不到20μs。

All the bulbs work, so sometimes I just manually turn the signal on-off-on-off and become my own blinker mechanism.

所有的灯泡的工作，所以有时我只是手动把信号开关，开关，并成为我自己的信号灯机制。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。