建筑

It is proved that the Academicism promoted the standardization of architectural doctrines and formed early formal architectural education in the world.

事实证明，它有效地促成了建筑学说的规范化整合，完成了早期正规建筑教育成型和发展。

Architectural education, Modern architecture, Chinese architectural tradition, Academicism

中国现代建筑教育，直接师从Neo－Classicism，这种"ism"，乃古典建筑之自然发展，不是"革命性"的，无须"破字当头"，不带偏激色彩。中国的第一代现代意义上的建

Centuries later, Edinburgh had developed into a town based on the castle. After the unification of England and Scotland, capitalism became the main character of the economy of Edinburgh. At that time, the old town of Edinburgh had arrived at a kind of saturation in the pre-industrialization of middle age: productivity and acceptance level had reached the limit in terms of city plane, space dimensions and city functions. When the Industrial Revolution came, the population increased in times and a great deal of factories and residence were needed to be built up.

从第一次工业革命结束以来，这一郊区化过程可以划分为两个阶段：从1767年第一座新城动工至1850年第五座新城竣工为第一阶段，这一时期郊区化扩展规模大、速度快，建筑内容丰富等特点，故称其为爱丁堡城市郊区化的规模扩展阶段；第二阶段从19世纪50年代第六座新城和第七座新城相继建造至1890年七座新城内主要建筑的建设全部完毕，在这一阶段里，郊区化的城市面积扩展规模较小，重点在于完善城市内部的功能，因此这一阶段可称为郊区化的完善城市功能阶段。

The basic acceptation of Architecture is style of building, architecture, structure.

Architecture的基本词义是建筑、建筑学、建筑风格。

Therefore, the urgent problems to be solved are how to control accident and improve economic benefit of construction companies.

如何控制安全事故的发生，提高建筑企业的经济效益，是建筑安全生产中亟待解决的现实问题。

Construction of steel stocks continued to decline to reflect the current construction is still in an active state.

建筑钢材库存的持续下降反映了目前建筑工程仍处于活跃的状态。

Forgive the adoration to God, and then make every effort character of make open the person.

中国的建筑和西方的建筑应该有着本质的不同，文化决定了两者之间有着很大的差异性。

All of our equipments were brought in from Taiwan and Germany. Our company mainly accepts OEM business and produces stainless steel valve, pump, ship hardware,construction hardware, impeller and other precise mechanical parts. The products are used for many industries such as chemicals, petroleum, hydro-machine, medical appliance, vehicle, ship, weapon, sports instrument, construction fitment and aerostat, etc.

浩宇精铸的全套设备从台湾和德国引进，公司主要以承接客户的委托加工，生产不锈钢阀门、泵、船用五金、建筑五金、叶轮以及其他各种精密机器零件，产品服务于化工、石油、流体机械、医疗器械、车辆船舶、兵器、运动器械、建筑装潢、航天航空器等广泛领域。

Including extending standards for green building, establishing owner inspiriting system and building affiance system, and developing popularity effect of green construction.

作为绿色建筑必不可少的组成部分，绿色施工被纳入绿色建筑评价体系是发展趋势。

The technical term of medical treating environment which including the good understanding with the means of medical science and the concept of human concerned, pursuing the height emotion, human interests of the medical treatment building and take more affiant. Leading the life to satisfy with the patients spirit need. Fulfilling the basically principle centering on patients has become the leading thought of modem medical design and management.

在医院建筑空间环境这个术语中，包含了对医学意义的深化认识和以人为本的理念，追求医院建筑的高情感、人情味、使用高效化，引入生活气息来满足病人的精神需求和体现医院文化的展示，贯穿以人为本的基本原则已成为现代医院空间环境设计和管理的主导思想。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。