建筑

Design on the principle that security , economy are rational , esthetic , fix up the selection of structure and structural level of every floor, assign , turn into with PK software AutoCAD revise the part behind the structural level well; Adopt stair and floor calculating and designing a teacher to appoint by hand, and calculate the appointed floor with PKPM software, compare with the floor that calculates by hand, fetch the drawing construction drawing of the head of the two; Calculate by hand the frame which the teacher appoints loads, set up good PKPM and calculate the procedure model of the frame , calculate frame internal force and output file result with PKPM , calculate , get PKPM structure mix muscle picture turn into AutoCAD carry on part punish; Build up pieces of internal force association from frame that PKPM obtain , choose three group unfavorable association design the materials as the foundation most, carry on the design basis of the craft, and draw and obtain the basic detail drawing and match the muscle with AutoCAD.

建筑毕业设计计算书74页、CAD图纸、施工组织设计全套摘要：本毕业设计以指导老师发放的《港市公安局巡警支队办公楼》建筑施工图纸为原始资料，进行结构设计和施工组织设计，设计的主要依据为现行的建筑行业规范以及指导老师的指导思想。设计以安全、经济合理、美观为原则，进行结构选型和各楼层结构平面布置，用PK 软件布置好结构平面后再转到AutoCAD上进行局部修改；采用手工计算设计老师指定的楼梯和楼板，并用PKPM 软件计算指定楼板，与手工计算的楼板进行比较，取二者之长绘制成施工图；手工计算老师指定的框架荷载，建立好PKPM计算框架程序模型，用PKPM计算框架内力并输出文件结果，把PKPM计算得到结构配筋图转到AutoCAD进行局部处理；从PKPM得出的框架构件内力组合，选择三组最不利的组合作为基础设计资料，进行手工设计基础，并用AutoCAD绘制得出基础详图及配筋。

Traveling speed and structure gauge are critical factors that have great impact on the construction scale and operation safety of Yangtze river crossing shield tunnels.

行车速度与建筑限界是盾构过江通道建设规模和运营安全的重要影响因素，以泰州过江通道为依托，并从隧道内的驾驶特性、交通安全、国内外实际情况、通行能力与工程造价等技术和经济的多个角度，对建筑限界的横向宽度进行对比论证，并结合实际交通组成，提出了泰州盾构过江通道的建筑限界与行车速度的可行方案。

Architectural area of Guangzhou International Conference and Exhibition is about 400 000m 2, span of concrete floor is 30m×30m,and span of steel roof is 126 6m.

广州国际会议展览中心建筑面积达 40万m2 ，混凝土楼面跨度为 3 0m× 3 0m ，钢屋盖跨度达 1 2 6 6m ，建筑面积及跨度均为国内同类建筑之最，在结构设计中融合了多种新技术。

Taking the single-glass, single-colored glass, single-SUN-E glass, Low－E doubling glass, Low－E hollow glass and the common clear glass which was pasted the function film as examples, through laboratory test, the effect of the glass membranous layer position on the shading coefficient and visible light transmission was analyzed.

以单层白玻、单层有色玻璃、单层SUN-E玻璃、Low－E夹胶玻璃、Low－E中空玻璃、贴有功能膜的普通透明玻璃为例，通过实验室检测方法，分析玻璃膜层位置对玻璃遮阳系数、可见光透射比的影响，并利用PKPM建筑节能分析软件，通过对实际建筑能耗的模拟，分析膜层位置，亦即玻璃正反面安装方位对建筑空调能耗的影响。

About fifty office buildings are studied through field survey, building shop drawing analysis and related references. The investigation shows office building may be classified into five types due to the envelope, detailed see Fig.

具体的研究内容包括：1 通过实地调查或查阅建筑施工图以及相关的参考资料，对香港地区几十幢玻璃幕墙办公建筑的建筑特性进行分析与研究。

The old Hong Kong and Macau Street" is reflected in the twentieth century, with two to three decades on behalf of the Lingnan architectural features of the Hong Kong streets and reflect the old style of Portuguese architecture in Macau landscape composition, their elegant style, building sophisticated, ancient and modern co-exist, Chinese and Western, it including cinemas, casinos, photo studio, brothels, police stations, a banking house, firm, etc., inns, etc.,"the old Macau, including Xu's Grand Courtyard, dragon and tiger Hall, Haojiang hotel.

旧香港澳门一条街&是由反映二十世纪二三十年代具有岭南建筑特色的香港街区和体现旧时葡式建筑风格的澳门景观组成，它们造型考究，建筑精良，古今并存，中西合璧，它包括戏院、赌场、影楼、妓寨、警署、钱庄、商行等、客栈等，&旧澳门街包括许家大院、龙虎堂、濠江酒店等。

At the mean time, passageway plays a indispensably part in traditional Chinese Architecture, besides fewness passageway serves as focus in building group,which usually act as the joint part or the outbuildings in large-scale building or group.

从一开始，廊就是中国建筑不可或缺的一部分，除个别的廊在组群中作为焦点外，在较大体量的单体建筑和较大规模的建筑组群中，通常会用廊作为附属组成部分或连接构件。

Zhongshan members are committed to meet the Jiaxing CBD times and strive to create the most prosperous cities in the business center; Shanghai Doushiquan aimed at the establishment of the first major new pension healthy communities Jiangnan Sun City, while a pension is a function from 0 to 100 years of age living throughout the community and create a new pension model; Australia has a strong Australian Customs Garden, with its unique architectural Coast Customs of Australia embodied the spirit of the leisure landscape integrated, all at home to enjoy the sunshine and cool breeze; Jiaxing Jiangnan region of rivers and lakes to air beautiful characteristics of a German-style building small town like an unknown land customs Jiangnan is Green small town appeal; Kam Jiayuan, a unique design philosophy, quality to be included in a high starting point "China Habitat Environment gold building pilot projects"; Central Garden and the adjacent urban centres to beautiful quiet landscape construction graceful, comfortable life safety, quality elegant urban elite conquer hearts.

其中中山名都致力于迎接嘉兴CBD时代，努力创造城市最繁华的商务中心；旨在为大上海都市圈创建的第一个新型养老健康社区的江南太阳城，是一个具有养老功能同时又是一个从0岁到100岁的全龄化的居住社区，创造了一种全新的养老模式；澳洲花园具有浓郁的澳洲风情，其独具海岸风情的建筑与体现休闲精神的澳式景观融为一体，使人在家中享受阳光清风；以嘉兴江南水乡空秀美的特色结合德式建筑营造江南小镇的异域风情则是格林小镇诱人之处；金都佳苑，以独特的规划设计理念，高起点的品质被列入&中国人居环境金牌建设试点项目&；而中央花园则毗邻城市中心，以景观秀美幽静，建筑落落大方，生活安全舒适，品质高雅征服城市精英的心。

All these systems can satisfy with any building energy-saving requirement, especially with high-rise buildings and buildings with high fire-proof requirement.

这些系统可满足任意一种建筑节能标准的技术要求，尤其可以在高层建筑或对防火需求高的建筑中应用。

The picture shows the aiding project of Guinea Bissau People's Palace.

该项目由江苏省建筑工程公司承建，总建筑面积6315平方米，是目前几内亚比绍最宏伟的建筑。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。