延髓的

These results indicate that the expression of PrRP in hypothalamus,pituitary body,oblongata and thyroid gland may not be affected by the period of growth,that PrRP in adrenal gland maybe involved in regulating neuroendocrine and stress, and that PrRP in ovaries maybe promote the form of luteal cells,and further regulate endocrine of generation.

这些结果提示：小鼠下丘脑、垂体、延髓和甲状腺PrRP mRNA可能不受周期的影响，表达比较稳定；肾上腺PrRP可能参与神经内分泌和应激调节过程；卵巢PrRP可能参与促进黄体细胞的生成，从而对生殖内分泌起到一定的调节作用。

Low signal was also seen in the motor cortex on T2-weighted images in three of the eight normal volunteers and four of the 16 disease controls: one with a bulbospinal muscular atrophy, two with leukoencephalopathy and one with Binswanger's disease.

在8例正常人对照者中有3例、16例其他神经疾病患者中有4例（1例脊髓延髓性肌萎缩症患者、2例表现为下肢痉挛性轻瘫的不明原因的白质脑病患者、1例表现为痴呆和下肢痉挛性轻瘫的皮质下动脉硬化性脑病患者）在T2像上于运动皮质区也可见低信号。

Rostral to the obex,which consisted of dorsomedial vagal-solitary complex and area postrema,ventrolateral medulla and nucleus ambiguous,intermediate reticular formation.

结果 该带在猫存在于从锥体交叉至闩以上2.9mm，吻尾长约7.0mm，脑干横切面上宽0.4～2.5mm的弧形带状区，由背内侧的迷走孤束复合体和最后区、腹外侧的疑核和延髓腹外侧区，以及位于二者之间的中间网状结构所构成。

Genetic factors,obesity, high salt consumption, and alcohol may be involved in the pathogenesis of essential hypertension. Jannetta et al. suggested that essential hypertension might be associated with vascular compression of the left rostral ventrolateral medulla and the root entry zone of cranial nerves Ⅸ and Ⅹ by ectatic loops of posterior fossa arteries,described as neurogenic hypertension.

原发性高血压的发生可能与遗传、肥胖、高盐饮食、饮酒等综合因素有关。1979年Jannetta等提出由于后颅窝异常血管袢压迫延髓左侧腹外侧、舌咽神经与迷走神经根入脑干区(Root entry zone， REZ)而引起高血压即神经源性高血压的假说以来，不少学者从临床及实验研究证实了Jannetta的假说。

In the central nervous system, the co-localized serotonin neuron with GABA exists only in parts of the medullar raphe nucleus, but there is no this kind of neurons in the midbrain raphe nucleus and non-raphe serotonergic cell groups in the brainstem.

在中枢神经系统内，只有部分延髓中线核团的5-HT能神经元同时含有GABA，而中脑中线核团和脑干的其他非中线5-HT细胞群内未见这种共存神经元的存在。

The above-mentioned results illustrate: the mechanism of pseudobulbar palsy treated with nape needle was possible about brain plasticity after stroke, for example, it could relieve spasm of muscle, recovery muscle strength, facilitate pharyngeal muscle to move coordinated; formate long term protention with uninterrupt mechamism stimulations , reconstructe damaged reflex arch ; accelerate blood circulation, ameliorate ischemia and anoxia; influence metabolism of angeogenesis growth factors, improve angiogenesis and protect neurons.

项针治疗脑卒中后假性延髓麻痹的疗效肯定，其机理可能主要与缓解肌肉痉挛，恢复肌力，促进咽部肌肉的协调运动；对病变部位长期不断的机械刺激，形成长期强化作用，使受损反射弧得以重建；促进血液循环，改善病变局部缺血缺氧状态；影响血管生成生长因子的代谢，促进血管生成，保护神经元等，脑卒中后脑可塑性改变有关。

In control mice, mild intensity of immunoreactive staining of phosphorylated ERK1/2 was seen in the neurons of the marginal zone and the substantia gelatinosa in the caudal subnucleus of the trigeminal spinal nucleus (Sp5C).

免疫组织化学的观测表明，正常小鼠延髓尾侧亚核Ⅰ和Ⅱ层的神经元存在微弱水平的ERK1/2活性，左右侧无明显区别；尾侧亚核神经元存在高水平的磷酸化CREB。

In order to observe the influences of the descending projections from the subnucleus reticularis dorsalis on the neurons in the spinal cord and caudal spinal trigeminal nucleus,by using an immunocytochemical method,we investigated the c-fos expression within spinal cord and Vc after kainic acid microinjection into the SRD of the rat.

为了观察起自延髓网状背侧亚核的下行投射对脊髓和三叉神经脊束核尾侧亚核神经元活动的影响，将微量海人藻酸注入大鼠SRD中，致SRD神经元兴奋，在SRD下行通路的作用部位引起c-fos的表达。

The method combined fluorogold retrograde with fluorescent immunohisto chemistry was used to study c-fos expression of the neurons of brian stem proje cting to the subnucleus reticularis dorsalis under noxious stimulation.

用荧光金逆行追踪和FOS荧光免疫组织化学染色相结合的方法对外周伤害性刺激下大鼠脑干内向延髓网状背侧亚核传入投射的神经元中c-fos的表达进行了研究。

The trilobed structure of the brain, lying posterior to the pons and medulla oblongata and inferior to the occipital lobes of the cerebral hemispheres, that is responsible for the regulation and coordination of complex voluntary muscular movement as well as the maintenance of posture and balance.

小脑脑的三裂叶状组织，位于脑桥和延髓之后脑半球的枕叶下面，负责调节和协调复杂的自发肌肉运动，同时负责保持身体姿势的平衡注意，注意力集中

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失