延迟时间

Hence we can map ELOTOS to RPPM according to the trace equivalence. We describe the qualitative properties with deterministic timed automaton . The key of our qualitative model checking algorithm is how to map continuous time to finite intervals by constructing equivalence classes.

该算法构造等价类的思想是：通过触发事件剩余延迟时间与DTA中时钟时间值或其它事件的剩余延迟时间值的相互关系将连续时间映射到有穷个加了标志变量的时间区间，标志变量表示这种相互约束关系。

The results show the temporal pulse shape modulation is affected by the broadening factor and the delay time, as spectrum modulation is only affected by the delay time, and the intensity factor changes similarly with the cosine function of the phase factor.

研究结果表明，时间调制与基元脉冲的展宽量及相邻脉冲之间的延迟时间有关，光谱调制只与相邻脉冲之间的延迟时间有关，而强度的演化则与相位因子的余弦函数演化具有一定的相似性。

The idea of our algorithm is equivalence class classification for continuous time is constrained by a relation between the remaining delay time of triggering event and time value of DTA clocks or the remaining delay time of other events.

和同类算法相比，我们的算法用更广义的延迟时间等价类取代同类算法中受事件先后顺序约束的单元延迟时间等价类，并且不必生成那些仅仅因为时间流逝而产生的状态等价类。

The relationship between the delay in the error path and convergence coefficient and convergence time is emphasized.

重点讨论了弹性波控制中误差传递途径相对于主激励源的时间延迟与收敛系数以及收敛时间的关系，并回归出最佳收敛系数与延迟时间之间的倒数关系。

The testing method comprises the following steps:(1) collecting the electrocardio-signal, the phonocardio-signal and the pulse signal of radial artery;(2) performing analog-to-digital conversion to the three signals to form the signal oscillogram;(3) identifying and extracting the characteristic point of each signal;(4) constructing the time series RR of electrocardio-period, the electromechanical delay time series and the pulse wave propagation time series of the combined variability index;(5) testing the validity of each time series;(6) calculating the heart rate variability, the electromechanical delay variability and the pulse wave propagation time variability; and (7) calculating the combined variability index of angiocarpy AV.

本发明提供了一种心血管系统联合变异性指标的检测方法和装置，检测方法包括以下步骤：(1)采集受检测者的心电、心音、挠动脉脉搏信号；(2)对三路信号进行模拟-数字转换，形成信号波形图；(3)识别和提取三路信号各自的特征点；(4)构造联合变异性指标的心电间期时间序列RR，电机械延迟时间序列和脉搏波传播时间序列；(5)检验各时间序列的有效性；(6)计算心率变异性、电机械延迟变异性和脉搏波传播时间变异性；(7)计算心血管联合变异性指标AV。

This model clearly divides the droplet self-ignition delay into two parts, the physical delay and the chemical delay.

利用此简化模型，详细分析了环境温度和液滴大小对自点火延迟的影响：环境温度越低，气体微团温度也越低，自点火延迟时间越长，物理延迟部分所占比重越大；液滴初始半径越小，自点火延迟时间越短，化学延迟部分所占比重越大。

Angular spectral is spectral value map formed by estimating semblable coefficients of fast and slow shear wave or the variation of amplitude ratio of fast and slow shear wave with times and angles at a specified space point based on semblable theory of fast and slow shear wave, the angle value of this space point at a given time can be got by picking the maximum of angular spectral; the study reveals that fast and slow shear wave with different polarization direction should be separated using different rotation formula, eight formulas of separating fast and slow shear wave using clockwise rotation and counterclockwise rotation have been derived, and gained energy assignment rule and phase coincidence rule, in real data estimation, the rotation formula used for separating fast and slow shear wave can be uniquely determined on the two discriminating rules. On the basis of semblable theory of fast and slow shear wave, the delay time corresponding to the maximum of semblable coefficients at a specified point in a given time window is the delay time of fast and slow shear wave, delay time section of fast and slow shear wave can be got by moving space point and smoothing time window. The vertical variation values of delay time of fast and slow shear wave reflect the effect degree of vertical fractured reservoir on fast and slow shear wave which is defined as anisotropic coefficient, and section map of anisotropic coefficient can be obtained.

角度谱就是利用快慢横波的相似性原理，在某一空间点求出快慢横波的相似系数或快慢横波的振幅比值随着时间和角度的变化而形成的谱值图，拾取其极大值就得到该空间点某一时间的角度值；在研究中发现分离不同偏振方向的快慢横波应该采用不同的旋转公式，推导出了利用顺时针旋转和逆时针旋转分离快慢横波的八个公式，并给出了能量分配准则和相位一致性准则两个判别准则，在实际计算中利用这两个判别准则能唯一地确定分离快慢横波的旋转公式；根据快慢横波的相似性原理，在某一给定点和给定时窗内最大相似系数对应的延迟时间就是快慢横波的延迟时间，随着空间点的移动和时窗的滑动就可以得到快慢横波延迟时间的剖面图；快慢横波延迟时间与慢横波传播时间的比值定义为裂缝密度，并求出了裂缝密度剖面图；快慢横波延迟时间纵向上的变化值的大小反映了纵向上裂隙层对快慢横波影响的大小，定义为各向异性系数，并求出了各向异性系数的剖面图。

Methods forty patients with head/neck 16 slice CT angiograph were divided into two groups at random,each group has 20 cases, the plain scan and the CTP was performed before CTA to all 40 cases. Group A use CTP to obtain the peak time of contrasted artery as CTA delay time, and scan from head side to foot side. Group B use contrast media automatic bolus tracking to obtain delay time,scan from foot side to head side.two groups CTA images were collated.

使用16排螺旋CT对40例患者行头颈部CTA检查，随机分为两组，各20例，所有患者在CTA之前行脑CT平扫及脑CT灌注扫描，A组以CTP所显示的动脉峰值时间作为CTA的延迟时间，扫描方向为自头侧向足侧。B组使用造影剂浓度实时监控跟踪触发技术确定延迟时间，扫描方向自足侧向头侧扫描，两组CTA图像相对照。

Also, by using a novel offset architecture, as opposed to completely overlapped architecture, for the differential transmission pair, a 33% reduction of thickness is achieved in the design of a miniaturized common-mode filter with multi-layer LTCC technology. In view of increasing need of high-speed clock and data circuits to control their skew problems, a design of LTCC delay line is then conducted. To improve the waveform distortion associated with the microstrip/stripline-type meander delay line, a miniaturized high-frequency 3-D delay line with grounded guard traces is introduced. By means of 3-D structure, the 233 ps delay time, which requires extra board space amounting to a factor of 2.34 by stripline type meander delay line, can be shrunk into an EIA 1206 form factor.

为因应高速时脉及高速线路的不断发展，用於控制讯号、时脉同步的延迟线路需求日益增加，接著讨论的题目便是应用低温共烧陶瓷制程技术设计多层的延迟线路元件，为了改善在微带线/带线型折线式延迟线路波形失真的问题，论文中提出以接地的防护线来设计小型化的三维多层延迟线路元件，比较应用带线型折线式延迟线路和应用三维架构设计的延迟线路元件，同样提供233 ps的延迟时间，多层架构设计之延迟线路可缩小至EIA 1206 的尺寸，省下2.34倍的电路板面积。

Due to the nonlinear and nonstationary of river water turbidity, a novel intelligent forecasting model based on phase space reconstruction and RBF neural network is proposed. Firstly, the embedding dimension is chosen by using the false nearest neighbor method. And the time delay can be obtained with the mutual information. The phase space is reconstructed from the time series with the embedding dimension and the time delay got. The reconstructed time array is used as the input signal of RBF neural network.

首先将现场取得的数据进行预处理，建立所需时间序列样本；再利用虚假邻域法确定最小嵌入维数，根据互信息法计算确定浊度时间序列的最佳延迟时间；接着根据取得的嵌入维数和延迟时间对江水浊度时间序列数据进行相空间重构；利用重构相空间后的时间阵列，作为建立预报模型所需的浊度样本阵列，用RBF神经网络建立预报模型；利用该模型对江水浊度进行预报。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。