度量化

To build the index system for the evaluation, 3 main indexes and 12 relative factors were selected in the steps of organization, scheme and execution. Terfel Method was adopted to quantize indexes and factors, and exponential sum method was used to calculate the success degree of factors, indexes and the whole project.

论文选择了组织、方案和实施3大指标12个因子构建了土地整理过程评价指标体系，利用特尔菲法对指标和因子进行量化和权重的确定，采用指数和法计算因子、指标和项目的成功度。

During the migrating and optimizing process of targeted platform, this paper starts with the analysis on complexity of H.264/AVC algorithms, carries on plenty of tests, uses a series of optimizing methods aiming at the special hardware resources of PWBSP-16 platform: optimizing modules including SAD Calculate, Integer Transform and Quantization in the instruction level by using FIRtree instruction set; optimizing it by improving coding process and enabling co-processor such as VLx、DMA in system level by the thinking of modules parallelism maximizing; putting forward the future optimizing mind in the level of algorithms.

在目标平台的移植优化过程中，本文从H.264/AVC编码算法的复杂度分析入手，进行了大量的测试分析，并针对PWBSP-16 DSP处理器特殊的硬件资源，采取了如下一系列的优化策略：在指令级方面，采用FIRtree指令集对SAD计算、整型变换、量化等主要耗时模块进行优化；在系统级方面，采用模块并行最大化的思想，通过改进编码流程，启用VLx、DMA等协处理器等方法进行优化；在算法级方面，提出后续的优化思路。

Indices, including average line loading, average line flow limit per MW served, line investment ratio are proposed to quantify the stress level of the system, while the probability distribution function of fractional load shed and total failure components, cascading failure frequency, and risk are used for the risk analysis of cascading blakcouts.

论文提出了网络利用率、单位平均投资和线路投资比等指标，对系统的临界水平进行量化；并采用连锁故障灾难度的概率分布函数、连锁停电事故频度和风险等指标分析电力系统的连锁故障风险。

Based on analyzing the fixed value of the coal ash fusibility standard substance,the uncertainty about the standard value of the coal ash fusibility standard substance was analyzed and quantitated in this paper.

通过对煤灰熔融性标准物质定值的分析，分析和量化了煤灰熔融性标准物质标准值的不确定度。

The arguments on the necessary for quantized evaluation toward quality of services of multicast in Overlay networks are given. The concept of twodegree homeomorphism reduction multicast tree is introduced, extend Bowman's method for evaluating QoS of unicast dataflow by using stochastic process algebra is promoted, a modeling scheme is proposed for quantized evaluating QoS of concrete multicast instances in Overlay networks with simulation tool PEPA workbench.

论述了对Overlay网络中组播的服务质量进行量化评价的必要性，引入了组播树二度同胚约简的概念，推广了Bowman评价单播数据流服务质量的随机进程代数方法，提出用随机进程代数对Overlay网络中组播的服务质量进行评价的建模方案，并用PEPA workbench模拟工具针对具体的组播实例的服务质量进行了定量分析。

By using this system we can partition the lineament map quantitatively. The result map can be combined with geophysical-geochemical digital map and to extract the geo-anomaly region further.

该系统对特征线图进行了定量化的划分，划分后的构造复杂度分布图可与物探、化探数据图叠合，来进一步确定地质异常区域。

The logical framework approach,the comparison approach and the success degree approach are demonstrated with examples.

在此基础上，结合后评价实践，对包括逻辑框架法、对比法、成功度法等的通信工程项目后评价常规方法进行了分析和比较；为解决后评价指标权重分配、定性指标定量化、多指标评价结论综合汇总等问题，提出了基于语义判断和模糊判断的综合后评价方法。

The structure and heterogeneity of urban green space in the five districts in Fuzhou , which included the main tree species with diameter at breast height distribution, height class, health class, importance value, relation and the green space patches with areas distribution, perimeter distribution, porosity, connectivity, marginal density, dominance, the characteristics of geo-statistics and so on, were studied in quantification by the use of the principle of landscape ecology combining with the method of studying porosity and connectivity and geo-statistics.

本研究应用景观生态学的原理结合孔性、连通性研究方法和地统计方法对福州市五个行政区的绿地结构和异质性进行了量化研究，包括：城市绿地主要树种、树种的胸径分布、树高等级、健康等级、重要值和多样性、主要树种间的关联度以及绿地斑块大小分布、周长分布、斑块的孔性、连通性、边缘密度、优势度、斑块的地统计学特性等。

The paper proposed an approach for linear piecewise interpolation algorithm based on gray integral projection in light of the vectorization of record curve on plotting paper.

孔令旺，硕士，主研领域：图像处理与模式识别，网格技术针对坐标图纸记录曲线矢量化，提出了一种基于灰度积分投影的分段线性插值算法。

Secondly, the sinusoidal model, which is the speech production model used in STC, and its simplified model, harmonic sinusoidal model, are depicted in this thesis. Then, the key techniques, including pitch detection, magnitude model presentation, phase model presentation, voice probability analysis, vector quantization and speech synthesis, are discussed.

然后，本文对STC的语音产生模型——正弦模型与谐波正弦模型进行了系统阐述，并对低码率STC的关键技术，包括基音检测、幅度和相位参数的模型表示、浊音度分析、矢量量化以及语音合成等进行了详细研究。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。