废除奴隶制度

Let's stipulate that for Stowe, or in her novel, it is a principle that slavery is wrong and should be abolished, because there is a universal right to freedom in which all share.

对史塔夫人或她的小说，我们这样说，原则上，奴隶制度是错的也应该要废除，因为每个人都享有自由，自由是一个普遍的权利。

William Wilberforce later spent fifty years of his life to abolish slavery in the British Empire.

之后William Wilberforce 用了他五十年的生命，终於废除了大英帝国中的奴隶制度。

Iowa's Supreme Court is also seen as progressive. It ruled against slavery in 1839. Thirty years later it ordered Iowa's public schools to be desegregated.

爱荷华州高等法院被视为是进步的。1839年它废除了奴隶制度。30年之后其命令爱荷华州的公立学校废除种族隔离。

To lead the country through one of the most tumultuous periods in its short history, he

历史的美国度过最动荡的岁月。林肯在任期间废除了美国的奴隶制度并把分裂

The northern states disliked slavery and wanted to see it abolished; a few of the southern states believed slavery to be essential to their agrarian economy. The larger states, with the most people, wanted greater representation in the government; the smaller states feared that they would always be outvoted and thus overwhelmed by the big states. Some thought the central government should be strong; others feared that such a government would lead to the kind of tyranny they had suffered under King George. These men advocated the rights of the states.

他们必须克服彼此之间某些严重的歧见：北方各州不喜欢奴隶制度而想废除它，一些南方的州相信奴隶对他们的农耕经济至为重要；大多数人所居住的大州想要在政府中拥有较多数的代表，较小的州惧怕如此一来他们将永远被大州以多数票压倒；有些人认为中央政府应该集权，其他人害怕这样一个政府会导致他们在乔治王统治之下所遭受的那种暴政，因而主张各州的自治权。

The northern states disliked slavery and wanted to see it abolished; a few of the southern states believed slavery to be essential to their agrarian economy. The larger states, with the most people, wanted greater representation in the government; the smaller states feared that they would always be outvoted and thus overwhelmed by the big states. Some thought the central government should be strong; others feared that such a government would lead to the kind of tyranny they had suffered under King George. These men advocated the rights of the states.

他们必须克服彼此之间某些严重的歧见︰北方各州不喜欢奴隶制度而想废除它，一些南方的州相信奴隶对他们的农耕经济至为重要；大多数人所居住的大州想要在政府中拥有较多数的代表，较小的州惧怕如此一来他们将永远被大州以多数票压倒；有些人认为中央政府应该集权，其它人害怕这样一个政府会导致他们在乔治王统治之下所遭受的那种暴政，因而主张各州的自治权。

About the evolving study of the black affluents. It firstly states that study of black history neglected the group of black affluents, i.e. attention was seldom given to how they accumulated their wealth at a time with racism. Then from 19xx onwards some historians start to get interested in this topic. Ihe passage then elaborates about their study.

V3有一篇是讲 American Revolution 和 slavery 的关系，一开始说专家认为，是 American revolution 导致了对于 slavery 的关注以及对之后的奴隶制度的废除起了很重要的作用，但是第二段开始反驳说某位 D 专家发现其实是 Aferica America 大量的涌入（这里不确定，记不太清楚）以及另外一个什么原因忘记了好像有说道了 church 什么的，才导致了社会普遍关注这个问题并且最后废除了奴隶制。

Wilson's characters testify to the fact that the United States failed blacks after Lincoln abolished slavery and that the government's failure, made effective legally through Jim Crow laws and other lawful measures to ensure inequality, continues to effect many black lives.

威尔逊的字符证明一个事实，即美国未能在林肯废除黑人奴隶制度和政府的失败，取得了有效的法律通过吉姆克劳法律和其他合法的措施，以确保不平等，继续影响许多黑人的生活。

The Act was vetoed by President Andrew Johnson , who argued that Thirteenth Amendment, which abolished slavery, did not provide congress with the Authority to extend citizenship and equal protection the freed slaves.

这一法案遭到否决总统安德鲁约翰逊，他们争辩说，第十三条修正案，废除了奴隶制度，没有规定与国会的权力扩大公民身份和平等保护获释的奴隶。

The slave system was formally ended by Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 and the Thirteenth Amendment to the Consititution in 1865.the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s demanded desegregation and equal right

1863年林肯总统的《解放宣言》和1865年的《宪法第13修正案》使奴隶制度正式瓦解。废除种族隔离和人权平等导致了1960年的民权运动。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。