底层

Lace with elasthane ,it is for a dress where the underlayer is

在衣服的底层及面要车有丈根的花边，起紧扣作用

It is found that both the TbCo layer thickness and the Cr underlayer can influence the magnitude of anisotropy for TbCo films.

研究发现TbCo磁性层的厚度以及Cr底层的存在都会影响Tbco薄膜磁晶各向异性能的大小。

The cross-sectional SEM observations indicate that the TbCo films with Cr underlayer consist of columns structure.

扫描电镜的观测结果表明，带有Cr底层的TbCo薄膜具有柱状结构。

An efficient, scalable, and distributed tree-building protocol which did not require any underlying topology information.

高效、可扩展、分布式构建，不需要任何底层拓扑信息。

At present DHT faces many problems, the biggest problem is in the initial design DHT overlooked the nodes vicinity in the physics network, resulting in the link between overlap network and physical network is small, that is DHT failed to take full advantage of the underlying physical network topology information.

目前DHT还面临许多问题，最大的问题之一就是DHT在初始设计时忽略了参与节点在物理网络上的邻近性，导致重叠网络和物理网络联系小，即DHT未能充分利用底层物理网络的拓扑信息。

Based on the behavior of user in the P2P networks applications,the model has designed many attributes for every peer;some current strategies of peers selection and pieces selection are included in the model;the model has devised the interface for the underlying overlay network topology architecture.

该模型根据现实P2P资源共享系统中用户的行为的基本特点设计了Peer的各种属性，包容了现有常见的P2P资源共享应用中peers选择和pieces选择策略，并为进一步设计P2P底层覆盖网络拓扑结构提供了接口。

For single-attribute range queries in Armada, this thesis designs the single-attribute order-preserving naming algorithm Single_hash to assign adjoining ObjectIDs to objects with close attribute values based on the partition tree model, so that the objects can be published to the same or related peers in the P2P system. Then this thesis proposes the single-attribute range query processing algorithm PIRA, which can match the search paths of range queries to the underlying FissionE topology efficiently based on the forward routing tree to reduce the delay and message cost of range queries.

为实现Armada单属性区间搜索，本文首先提出基于分区树的单属性维序命名算法Single_hash，使得属性值接近的资源对象能够获得相近的标识，以发布到相同或相关的结点上；然后提出基于前向路由树的单属性区间搜索算法PIRA，实现了区间搜索路径与底层FissionE拓扑的高效匹配，以有效降低区间搜索延迟，减少搜索消息开销。

While the underlying database is undoubtedly important, it's not the most important thing.

无疑底层的数据库很重要，但它不是最重要的。

Usually, an "underpainting" texture is applied to part of the model or to the entire model, and this texture is set to team color.

通常地，一个"底层色"贴图被赋予模型的某个部分甚至是整个模型，这个贴图就是被设置为队伍颜色。

She experimented with different kinds of underpainting, scraped and rubbed, made bright rosy red spots; doing whatever had to be done to capture the subconscious—her own and that of her models.

为此，她进行了多种试验——她使用了不同类型的底层色，擦痕与磨痕，人为制造出一些光亮的玫瑰红斑点；总之，为了能捕捉人的潜意识，她不惜任何代价——她自己的画像与她的模特的画像。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。