应答

The experimental dada from Phaseolus vulgaris L. and Triticum aestivum L. indicate that the level of pgip gene transcription and translation is closely related to fungal infection, but this mechanism need further study.

来自菜豆和小麦的实验证据表明病原真菌侵染植株能诱导pgip基因高水平转录、表达，但pgip基因家族对这种诱导信号应答的分子机制待于进一步研究。

Comparison from the Germany isolate, phocine distemper virus type Ⅱ(PDV-2) and vaccine strain, the major difference is the long signal peptide domain while the mature protein exhibit high identity, and all of the 13 serine residues, four potential asparagine glycosylation sites and two hydrophobic regions supposed to affect the fusion function are completely identical. These data supports the view that F protein is more conservative than H protein in CDV.

三、犬瘟热病毒中国分离株囊膜糖蛋白基因免疫小鼠诱发的抗体应答经一系列步骤将CDV-YZ0101株的两囊膜糖蛋白基因定向导入真核表达载体pcDNA3.1中，DNA测序和酶切分析筛选阳性重组质粒克隆pcDNA-H和pcDNA-F，以重组质粒DNA和脂质体共转染COS-7细胞，用间接免疫荧光试验证实转染的COS-7细胞的胞浆中分别表达了CDV的H和F蛋白。

SUMMARY: Automatic detection of respiratory variations in pulse oximetry plethysmographic waveform amplitude can predict fluid responsiveness in the operating room in patients under mechanical ventilation and has potential for fluid optimization in this setting.

概要：自动检测呼吸变化的脉搏血氧仪体积描记波幅可以预测手术室机械通气患者的流体应答，并且此设备有潜在的流体优化功能。

RECENT FINDINGS: Respiratory variations in the plethysmographic waveform amplitude have been correlated with respiratory variations in arterial pulse pressure and can predict fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients under general anesthesia.

最近的调查结果：在体积描记波幅上的呼吸变化已与动脉脉压中的呼吸变化具有相关性，并且可以预测全身麻醉下机械通气患者的流体应答。

Pulse oximeter plethysmographic waveform, obtained using a noninvasive and widely available device, has recently shown its potential interest in predicting fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients under mechanical ventilation.

脉搏血氧饱和度仪体积描记波形（由不受干扰的被广泛应用的设备记录），最近已显示出预测机械通气状态下机械通气患者的流体应答的潜在功能。

Objective To explore the enhancement of C3d molecule to the humoral immune response induced by polytope DNA vaccine.

目的 研究C3d分子对多表位DNA疫苗体液免疫应答的增强作用。

Objective To study the humoral immune response induced by polytope DNA vaccine in chitosan-based micro-sphere.

目的 研究多表位DNA壳聚糖微球疫苗的体液免疫应答。

C3d enhanced the humoral immune response to polytope DNA vaccine.

C3d可增强多表位DNA疫苗的体液免疫应答水平。

The chitosan-based microsphere delivery system enhanced the humoral immune response induced by polytope DNA vaccine.

壳聚糖微球疫苗投递系统可提高多表位DNA疫苗的免疫应答效果。

These changes were at least partly due to postsynaptic alterations in the response to glutamate, and apparently affected each synapse in proportion to its initial strength.

这些改变至少部分是由于在谷氨酸应答中突触后的改变，并按其最初的比例影响每个突触。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。