应用软件

Broad application of the relevant computer software in computer analogue on new materials development and research, materials processing as well as automatic control is analyzed and also the concrete application of computers in the area of materials scientific research is approached providing designers useful refer...

分析了计算机相关软件在新材料的设计、科学研究中的计算机模拟、材料的加工工艺及自动化控制等方面的广泛应用，探讨了计算机在材料科学研究领域中的具体应用，可供从事材料研究、开发和应用的工程技术人员参考。

And linking the principle of choosing computer visual inspection system hardware, the paper constructs hardware structure of visual inspection system, and develops measure software of thread geometry parameter and applies all above research results to quantificationally measure geometry parameters such as half angle of thread, coning and pitch of conical joint screw thread of graphite electrode, at last educes influencing expressions of the shelter of lead angle to half angle of thread change, it establishes theory base for error amendment.

论述了微小零件尺寸及形状误差的常用测量方法，提出了将视觉检测技术应用到微小零件尺寸及形状误差的测量中，构建了视觉检测系统的硬件结构，开发了相应的测量软件，应用第三章介绍的各种边缘检测方法对传动用滚子链链板进行了边缘检测对比实验，找出适合的边缘检测方法，并应用上述各章的研究结果对传动用滚子链链板节距以及圆形零件的圆度误差进行了测量。

The main content include the basic knowledge of the microcontroller, basic constitute, the system structure, the work mode, assemble language program designs method and technique, memory constitute, expanding method with I/ O etc.

主要学习单片机应用系统的硬、软件开发方法，输入／输出接口及存储器的扩展技术，应用程序设计技术和微型计算机应用系统的抗干扰技术。

①Location of WD gene in Ch inese: Using pairwise linkage analysis and multipoint linkage analysis method, w e constructed a genetic map of DNA markers within D13q14.2-3 which refined the location of WD gene by restriction fragment length polymorphism and microsatellite polymorphism analysis;②Screen for mutations of WD gene in Chinese people: we detected the structure of 21 exons of WD ge ne in 45 patients from 39 pedigrees by PCR-SSCP(Single strand conformation poly morphism) and PCR-DNA sequencing technology, found a new mutation in exon 5 and nuclcotide sequence analysis showed it is a T insertion. We also conformed the Arg778Leu in exon 8, the highest frequence mutation point in Chinese people, wit h mutation rate 22.8%in total;③Carrier detection and presymptomatic diagnosi s of WD: Based on DNA recombination technology, we peformed successfully the gen e diagnosis in all individuals of 79 families with WD and built up a helpful spe cific enzyme cut method (PCR-Msp1) to detect the carrier and presympomatic patients in Chinese pe ople with WD.

①WD的基因定位研究：通过RFLP及微卫星多态性分析，应用两位点及多位点连锁软件，建立了中国人WD基因在D13q14.2-3区域的精细遗传连锁图谱，从而首次对中国人WD基因进行了精确定位；②WD基因突变研究：应用PCR-SSCP及DNA测序技术，对39个家系45名WD患者进行该致病基因的21个外显子突变筛选，发现WD基因5号外显子存在新的T插入突变，并证实中国人WD基因的突变热点为8号外显子，突变形式为Arg778Leu，其频率为22.8%；③WD的症状前诊断和杂合子检出：应用DNA重组技术对79个家系进行基因诊断，成功地进行了WD的症状前诊断和杂合子检出，并建立了WD的基因筛选的PCR-Msp 1酶切方法。

ARM-based microcontrollers because of cost-effective, extensive third-party support and the good universalness is bound to lead to the development and a very wide application, terminal equipment used in recent years and PDA is hot subjects, and the ZigBee appearring near two years is a wireless communications technology, which is IEEE802.15.4-based application software protocols involved in networking, security, and in home automation, industrial building automation control systems which are widely used.

基于ARM的微控制器由于高性价比、广泛的第三方支持和良好的通用性必然导致发展和应用非常广泛，近年应用于各种终端设备和PDA是热点研究对象，而ZigBee技术是近两年出现的无线通信技术，它是以IEEE802.15.4技术为基础的一组涉及网络、安全、应用的软件协议，在家居自动化、楼宇自动化工业监控系统得到广泛的应用。

The firm is usually functioning on a shoe string budget. The most important resource, capital is extremely scarce and is allocated very carefully to create a steady cash flow. Enterprise Application, though helps set a firm's foundation on a sound footing for the organization to grow organically, does not initially enable cash flow. So the firm in its infancy builds and runs its business processes with applications that are barebones Excel based or some sort of shareware/open source software systems.

企业应用，虽然有利於树立了坚定的基础，在一个健全的基础上，为组织发展有机地，不使最初的现金流量，所以该公司在其起步阶段，建立和运行，其业务流程与应用程序都是准系统Excel的或基於某种形式的共享/开放源码软件系统，虽然，建设一个组织就了坚实的基础的企业应用是理想，小水桶组织实施的企业应用作为一个'好'类和的举动

The design of hardware and software is the emphases of this paper, the hardware circuit board which has an ARM core-S3C44B0 is designed for the special situation and use, for the locoman it is easy to operate and it has a friendly interface. The application software is designed on the embedded operating system-uClinux, it is more complicated than the software which is not base on the operating system, but it has more functions than the latter, furthermore it is steadier when running, and it is easier to design when the operating system has many API functions to use.

本文的重点也在控制部分的软硬件设计上，针对本系统的特殊应用，设计了基于ARM芯片S3C44B0的硬件电路板，它完全满足机车操作人员要求的交互作用好、便携，抗干扰的要求；软件部分采用基于嵌入式操作系统uClinux的应用程序，它与一般的前后台系统下的应用程序相比更复杂，但它所实现的功能也是后者望尘莫及的，并且基于操作系统的应用程序运行更稳定。

The study found that free-stage has no effect on performance, to be end as soon as possible; the pressure and oil-filling time in oil-filled stage are the key, which directly determines the speediness of the starting; slipping-stage decides the comfort of the starting, and the friction coefficient is important for this stage, synchronous engaging-stage don't product slipping loss, and don't impact the jerk of the vehicle, needing to be finished fast. According to control object and evaluate guidelines, the fuzzy control algorithm is developed and different experiments verify the correction of algorithm.5 With the debug of CVT control software, the experiment is finished in two years which includes test bench experiment, 60℃high temperature test in Tulufan of Sinkiang province, 4647 meters high altitude test at Kunlun mountains, as well as the minimum temperature of -32℃test at Heihe.

根据控制目标及评价指标，开发了湿式离合器接合过程模糊控制算法，各类试验证实了算法的有效性。5湿式离合器的起步试验伴随CVT控制软件的调试，历时二年，经过台架试验，新疆吐鲁番环境温度高达60℃的高温标定试验，昆仑山口海拔高度4647米的高原标定试验，以及黑河最低温度为-32℃严寒标定试验，所取得的研究成果对离合器软件开发和标定流程具有很好的借鉴意义和工程应用价值。6自动变速器起步离合器的标定是软件产品开发的核心技术。

Embedded software simulation testing platform is a simulation system which is a powerful tool for system testing for embedded syst...

嵌入式软件仿真测试平台是面向嵌入式软件测试应用的计算机仿真系统，是进行嵌入式软件系统测试的有力工具。

These low-cost or free software applications may come bundled with spyware, adware, or programs like Bifrost FR Trojan.

这些低成本或免费的软件应用程序可能会捆绑间谍软件，广告软件或程序一样Bifrost阻燃木马。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。