应用层

Through testing 45 carbonate samples collected from PermoCarboniferous caol measures of the Hedong coalfield,the distributions characteristics of carbon and oxygen isotopes in sequences are analyzed,whose feasibilities for sequence subdivision and correlation,as well as for study of relative sea level variations and late Paleozoic facies are also discussed.

系统分析了河东煤田上石炭统（C2）—下二叠统下部（P11）45个碳酸盐岩样品的碳氧同位素在层序中的分布特征，探讨了碳氧同位素应用于层序划分及对比、相对海平面变化研究及晚古生代地层沉积相研究的可能性。

Based on the analysis of similarities and differences between core data, well log and seismic prospecting, the thesis makes a primary match between them;(2) Through layer boundary dividing by Walsh transformation, lithology determination by gray system and stratigraphy correlation by dynamic waveform match, an application to the aimed area was done;(3) This paper also gives the research on the character of well logs and reservoir parameters. According to the FBM protype, the profile of density and acoustic value between two wells was built. And the result showed good accordance with real logs.(4) By means of fractal reconstruction, it rebuilt the three dimensional shapes of the main stratigraphy boundaries in the studied area.

在详细分析总结岩心、测井和地震数据异同点的基础上，对三种数据进行了初步的匹配；②通过对测井曲线的沃尔什变换分层、灰色关联法岩性判别，综合多种动态层序对比技术，增改对比过程所需要的参数，进行了井间地层对比方法的探讨与应用研究；③详细研究了测井曲线以及储层参数分布的分形特征，以分数布朗运动为原型模拟出两口井中间对应地层的密度和时差参数剖面，结果与验证井数据表现出了良好的一致性；④采用分维重建方法再现了研究区块泉头组顶底面以及登二段底面的空间形态。

The simulated result from SAWAH model shows the averaged flux infiltrating into hard pan is 0.53 billion cubic meters annually. Based on the empirical equation used by Taiwan Provincial water conservancy Bureau, the infiltration capacity of paddy field is computed and graded into by six levels. The Geographical Information System is adopted to present the results.

ARC/INFO及ARCVIEW等地理资讯系统软体被应用於评估分级水稻田入渗情形，依据水利局设计规范经验公式估算四层(0～30公分，30～60公分，60～90公分，90～120公分)土壤质地入渗率后，复利用调和平均法估算四层土壤质地之平均入渗率，最后将水稻田对地下水补注效果区分为六级。

It realizes the transformation from artificial identification to computer identification, and solve the problem of stratigraphic correlation with computer.

实现了由人工识别标准层转化为计算机自动识别标准层的目标，解决了利用计算机进行地层对比的关键技术问题，应用效果较好。

The term 'synusia'was defined so broadly that confusion in use of the concept resulted.

&层片&一词的定义过于广泛，以致在层片概念的应用中引起混乱。

The yieldable thermometric instrument being allowed to use in deeper point is studied and manufactured on the basis of the spontaneous combustion rule of ground coal storage pile .

在探讨地面储煤堆自燃规律的基础上，研制出可伸缩深基点测温仪表，并应用于大同局煤峪口矿露天储煤场，得出煤堆自热层、自燃层厚度值及大同煤储煤堆自燃的内在特性。

Focusing on three key issues of the efficiency of video transmission, reliability and friendship on nets, the paper conducts a deep analysis of the enhancement of the compression of video-coding layer based on H.264, the optimized assembly of the net matching layer and the ability to correct errors of the decoder and encoder. Take the package switch of IP Video information package as an example, the thesis focuses on the reflection process of the Internet RPT/UDP/IP acted on by H.264, illustrates the typica...

围绕视频传输要求高效、可靠和网络友好的三个焦点问题，深入研究H 。2 6 4标准编码层压缩性能的提升、网络适配层的无缝集成和编/解码器的容错性能；以基于包交换的IP视频信息包为例，重点分析H 。2 6 4对因特网RTP/UDP/IP协议的映射过程；阐述H 。2 6 4在视频移动通信、视频流服务、数字电视广播与存储领域的典型应用特点；指出H 。2 6 4对视频源压缩、信道有效利用、缓解视频传输瓶颈的影响和发展前景。

The unsmoothed characteristics of living beings in soil are applied to the bionic design on wear resistant composite.

把土壤动物体表的非光滑特征应用于耐磨复合层的仿生设计中，制备出仿生非光滑复合层。

The unsmoothed characteristics of some living beings in soil have wear reduction and wear resistance function . The research benefits the revelation that a tungsten carbide reinforced Cu-base alloy wear-resistant composite coating was produced on mild steel by spark plasma sintering.Under the condition of two bodies abrasive wear ,the coating with the structure that hight hardness and good wear resistance WC particles embedding in tough fine Cu-base alloy matrix resist the abrasion wear and manifest the good wear reduction and wear resistance properties that the unsmoothed bodysurface of some living beings in soil have.

本研究受到某些土壤动物体表非光滑几何特征具有减磨、耐磨特性的启示，应用放电等离子烧结工艺，选取具有优良塑性的Cu基合金作为复合层基体，硬质点WC颗粒作为增强相，在碳钢表面形成WC\ Cu基合金耐磨复合层，在两体静载荷磨粒磨损条件下，高硬度、耐磨WC颗粒镶嵌在高塑性的Cu基合金基体中，共同抵抗磨粒的磨削，表现出某些土壤动物体表非光滑几何特征所具备的优良减磨、耐磨特性。

The generating reason,response characteristic and distributing rule of remaining oil was deeply studied aiming at water-flooded continental reservoir with characteristic of intense heterogeneity,high water-cut,low recovery efficiency,complex distributing rule of mobile remaining oil,intergrowth of major and untabulated formation . At the same time,a systemic method of evaluation and predicating remaining oil and pressure was put forward basing on the theory of development geology,seepage flow mechanics,fluid mechanics which resolved the hard technologic problem of predicting remaining oil and pressure.

本文针对陆相注水开发油藏具有非均质性强、含水率高、原油采收率低、可采剩余油分布复杂、主力产层和表外产层同时存在等特点，深入研究了剩余油的形成机理、响应特征和分布规律，应用开发地质学、渗流力学、流体力学和地质统计学理论，将静态地质数据和动态开发数据相结合，综合现有的与剩余油及压力分布有关的所有资料，提出了一套系统的评价和预测剩余油及压力的方法，较好地解决了目前剩余油与压力评价和预测中的技术难题。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。