应用层

It was the first time the sequence stratigraphy study had been done all across Naimanqi Depression. Jiufotang Formation of Naimanqi Depression was divided into two third-class sequences (SQ1 and SQ2) and five system tracts (SQ1 has LST, TST and HST; SQ2 has TST and HST), and in High System Tract of SQ2, two fourth-class sequences were defined (Ssq1 and Ssq2).2. According to the analysis of core and logging data, we considered that it is the delta fan facies and established the electrofacies model.3. The distribution of reservoir sand bodies had been predicted in the areas without well data by combining the methods of sequence stratigraphy and reservoir inversion. In addition, we summarized the method and process of combining geology and geophysics to predict reservoirs and we made a good prediction by applying it.4. Combining with sequence and depositional types, sandstone thicknesses and reservoir properties, based on Petrel Software platform, we used fuzzy mathematics to comprehensively evaluate reservoirs and define favorable areas. We classified the reservoirs in Naimanqi Depression into five types (TypeⅠ, TypeⅡ, TypeⅢ, TypeⅣand TypeⅤ) and pointed out four favorable areas: Block Nai 1, Block of western Naican 1-Zhangjia Depression, Block Nai 6 and Block of Xinfa-Zhangjia Depression.

其主要创新点如下：1、首次在整个奈曼旗凹陷范围内进行了层序地层学的研究，将奈曼旗凹陷九佛堂组地层分为2个三级层序(SQ1和SQ2)和5个体系域(SQ1由LST、TST和HST组成，SQ2由TST和HST组成)，并在SQ2的高位体系域中又识别出两个四级层序(Ssq1和Ssq2)。2、根据岩芯分析和测井资料识别，定义了研究区扇三角洲沉积相类型，并建立了测井相模板。3、通过层序地层学的研究，结合储层反演，对奈曼旗凹陷层序格架内没有井的区域进行了储层砂体的空间展布预测，并总结了地质-地球物理综合储层预测的方法与思路流程，在应用中取得了良好的预测效果。4、结合层序、沉积类型、砂岩厚度和储层物性等方面，以Petrel软件为基础平台，利用模糊数学的方法进行储层综合评价及有利区划分，将奈曼旗凹陷储层划分为五个级别(Ⅰ类、Ⅱ类、Ⅲ类、Ⅳ类和Ⅴ类)，并预测了四个有利区块，分别为：奈1区块、奈参1西-张家洼子区块、奈6区块和新发-张家洼子区块

The application of the permeability obtaining with stoneley-wave inversion in those complex lithology reservoirs with lower porosity and permeability shows that the permeability from stoneley-wave is a good reference to divide into zone for those reservoirs with relatively good wellbore conditions, big sediment thickness and good homogeneousness. This enlarges the application scope of acoustic logging.

斯通利波渗透率在低孔、低渗透性复杂岩性储层的应用结果表明，对于井眼条件相对较好、储层发育厚度大且均质的该类储层，可参考斯通利波渗透率进行储层的有效性划分，从而拓宽了声波测井的应用范围。

First by testing the practical multilayer insulation in a cryogenic tanker, which is the carilometer in my paper,some affecting factors on multilayer insulation are analysed, then by using the low-temperature and vacuum environment caused by multilayer insulation, the effective thermal conductivity of multiple fiber paper with 5 layers is tested.Through Newton interativemethod,an empirical formula is deduced to computer the thermal conductivity of fiber paper,The errors between experimental thermal conductivity and the calculated conductivity by empirical formula are below10%,so the formula of fiber conductivity can be applied to practical enginnering.

为探索改善工程应用中高真空多层绝热层绝热性能的方法，本文实验研究中首先测量了包扎在实际低温储罐上不同结构的高真空多层绝热层的绝热性能，并分析了环境温度、环境压力，层数、不同隔热材料的组合等因素对工程应用中的高真空多层材料绝热性能的影响；然后利用多层绝热层中的低温真空环境测量5层干法纸在不同温度区间内的表观导热系数，在有限实验数据的基础上用牛顿迭代数值拟和出计算5层干法纸表观导热系数的经验公式，对比经验公式计算值和实验测量值，发现二者的误差在10%以内，因此在工程应用中可用本文的经验公式计算干法纸在低温下的导热系数。

A kind of amorphous coating of nickel phosphorus is developed, and applied to the injection well pipe of oil field.

对镍磷非晶态镀层的性能及应用进行了理论和实验研究。研制了镍磷非晶态镀层，应用在油田注水井管上。应用电化学的扩散理论，对电沉积过渡区的形成机理及对镀层结合强度的影响进行了分析

Also, by using a novel offset architecture, as opposed to completely overlapped architecture, for the differential transmission pair, a 33% reduction of thickness is achieved in the design of a miniaturized common-mode filter with multi-layer LTCC technology. In view of increasing need of high-speed clock and data circuits to control their skew problems, a design of LTCC delay line is then conducted. To improve the waveform distortion associated with the microstrip/stripline-type meander delay line, a miniaturized high-frequency 3-D delay line with grounded guard traces is introduced. By means of 3-D structure, the 233 ps delay time, which requires extra board space amounting to a factor of 2.34 by stripline type meander delay line, can be shrunk into an EIA 1206 form factor.

为因应高速时脉及高速线路的不断发展，用於控制讯号、时脉同步的延迟线路需求日益增加，接著讨论的题目便是应用低温共烧陶瓷制程技术设计多层的延迟线路元件，为了改善在微带线/带线型折线式延迟线路波形失真的问题，论文中提出以接地的防护线来设计小型化的三维多层延迟线路元件，比较应用带线型折线式延迟线路和应用三维架构设计的延迟线路元件，同样提供233 ps的延迟时间，多层架构设计之延迟线路可缩小至EIA 1206 的尺寸，省下2.34倍的电路板面积。

In the light of OOSE (Oriented Object Software Engineering), the system model, work flow and the protocol on the application layer have been designed for it, and using for reference the Struts model, partial implementation of the system has been realized.

按照面向对象的软件工程思想，对JOCoW的模型、流程和应用层协议进行设计，并借鉴Struts设计模式，部分实现了该系统。

At the same time, the implement of application layer protocol analyse reduced the false positive and false negative rate and improved the capability of NIDS.

同时应用层协议分析的实现，降低了基于误用的入侵检测系统的误报率、漏报率，提高了系统性能。

Today, database applications with three-tiered architecture have become the mainstream in the scope of database applications.

数据库应用程序的体系结构由单层结构发展到了三层和多层结构，目前，三层结构的数据库应用程序已成为数据库应用系统的主流。

Enterprise information system architecture has changed remarkably: two-tie application architecture, three-tie application architecture, N-tie application architecture based components.

企业应用体系结构已经经历了巨大的发展：二层应用体系结构、三层应用体系结构、基于组件的N层体系结构。

As SOCKS5 is a proxy independent of applications, it can only provide coarse-grain control on IP addresses and ports. So fine-grain control is one of the most important parts in this model.

由于SOCKS5协议的扩展性强、安全性能好、灵活通用、便于网络规划和管理等优点，我们以SOCKS5为基础来建立应用层安全体系结构的实用模型。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。