应用化学

Methods The serum levels of CA199 were determined in 88 patients with alimentary canal malignancy and 90 patients with benign alimentary disease.

应用化学发光法，检测88例消化道肿瘤患者和同期90例良性消化道疾病患者血清中的CA199含量。

Key words: applied chemistry; L-lysine; anisaldehyde; schiff base; Cu complex; fluorescence capacity

关键 词：应用化学；L-赖氨酸；茴香醛；席夫碱；铜配合物；荧光活性

Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun

中国科学院长春应用化学研究所，高分子物理与化学国家重点实验室，长春 130022

By using stoichiometry method, correcting model was developed to analyze unknown samples in quantity or nature, and has been widely used in many fields.

它是应用化学计量学方法建立校正模型，从而实现对未知样品的定性或者定量分析，已经在很多领域得到应用。

In this project, a series of novel polypyridine ligands and their ruthenium complexes were synthesized. The scope of this work is focused on the construction of multinuclear complexes, the controlling of electron and energy transfer in polynuclear complexes, NLO materials and molecular recognition, The results should be of value in further understanding the properties of the Ru complex, as well as laying the foundation for the rational design of Molecular devices based on Ru complexes.

本课题的主要目的是应用化学手段，设计合成出一系列结构新颖的多吡啶配体及其钌配合物，在多核配合物的构筑、电子和能量转移调控、非线性光学材料和分子识别等方面进行重点研究，旨在进一步丰富和发展钌多吡啶配合物化学。

In order to study novel polyquinolines for their applications in the fields of electroluminescent devices and chemosensors, we synthesize polyquinolines containing phenylamine moiety for single-layer LEDs; moreover, we synthesize polyquinolines with different molecular structures to investigate their properties as fluorescent chemosensors.

中文题名聚喹啉的合成与表征副题名外文题名 Synthesis and characterization of novel polyquinolines 论文作者童辉导师王利祥学科专业高分子化学与物理研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位中国科学院长春应用化学研究所学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数152页关键词发光材料共轭聚合物荧光传感器电致发光聚合物聚喹啉馆藏号BSLW /2003 /O633 /17 本论文是以研究新型聚喹啉材料在电致发光和荧光传感器方面的应用为目的，将芳胺基元引入到聚喹啉主链上，以期使聚喹啉可用于单层电致发光器件中；同时通过合成不同分子结构的聚喹啉来考察其作为荧光传感器的性能和规律。

Completely different crystal structures and morphology were shown in the meltdrawn films of two kinds of tacticity of sPP. A continuous conformational transform from the 〓 into the of sPP was induced by further stretching. While the zigzag conformation can retransform back to helical 〓 one after annealing above 80℃, the mechanism of conformation transform has been introduced.

Petermann教授学科专业高分子化学与物理研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位中国科学院长春应用化学研究所学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数114页关键词聚丙烯聚丁烯共聚物聚α-烯烃馆藏号BSLW /2003 /O632 /3 用电子显微学、电子衍射、DSC和FTIR等技术对聚α-烯烃及其共聚物的晶体结构和相转变行为进行了系统地研究，包括间同立构聚丙烯、全同立构和间同立构聚丁烯-1（iPB-1，sPB-1）、以及丙烯-丁烯-1间同立构共聚物。

The dynamics equations of soil water vaporizing and ammonia volatilizing hcluding the factors of water and temperature, and the dynamics-like equation of urea transforming into ammonium nitrogen in soil are founded in the paper, by taking the effect of interaction of water and temperature as subject, the dynamic change character of object studied as basis and using principle of chemical dynamic; The empirio-equations of soil water retention curve including temperature and the empirio-equations including temperature between water potential of millet seedling leaves and soil water are founded in order to make the equation of relation between water potential and water content in soil suit the demand of temperature change much better.

本文以水热耦合效应为主题，基于研究对象的动态变化特征，应用化学动力学原理，建立了含水、热因子以及水热耦合效应的土壤水分蒸发、肥料氨挥发动力学方程，以及施入土壤中的尿素转化为铵态氮的动力学型方程；为使水势—含水量关系式更好适应变温条件应用的要求，建立了含温度因子直接表征土壤持水曲线的经验方程，以及含温度因子的谷苗叶水势与土壤含水量关系经验方程。

The dynamics equations of soil water vaporizing and ammonia volatilizing hcluding the factors of water and temperature, and the dynamics-like equation of urea transforming into ammonium nitrogen in soil are founded in the paper, by taking the effect of interaction of water and temperature as subject, the dynamic change character of object studied as basis and using principle of chemical dynamic; The empirio-equations of soil water retention curve including temperature and the empirio-equations including temperature between water potential of millet seedling leaves and soil water are founded in order to make the equation of relation between water potential and water content in soil suit the demand of temperature change much better.

本文以水热耦合效应为主题，基于研究对象的动态变化特征，应用化学动力学原理，建立了含水、热因子以及水热耦合效应的土壤水分蒸发、肥料氨挥发动力学方程，以及施入土壤中的尿素转化为铵态氮的动力学型方程；为使水势—含水量关系式更好适应变温条件应用的要求，建立了含温度因子直接表征土壤持(来源：A9eBC7b4b论文网www.abclunwen.com)水曲线的经验方程，以及含温度因子的谷苗叶水势与土壤含水量关系经验方程。

In this reach ,we detected the change of nucleus of apoptotic cell and quantity of apoptotic bodies by the technique of immunofluorescence,and the actitity of the en- zymes concerned with cell apoptosis was detected by chemical methods.

本研究应用免疫荧光技术检测凋亡细胞核变化和凋亡小体的数量，同时还应用化学方法检测与细胞凋亡有关酶的活性。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。