应用

The characteristics of the structure and application of aluminate zirconate coupling agents were discussed.

介绍了铝锆酸酯类偶联剂的结构特点及应用特点，合成了一系列铝锆偶联剂，对其应用性能进行了测试。

The wear mechanism of aluminum bronze alloy treated by ECAE was analyzed. This study is promising to improve the properties and applications of aluminum bronze alloy.

研究结果扩展了ECAE工艺的应用范围，为制备高性能铝青铜合金以及促进其在工程领域的应用提供了依据。

It is important that studying gamma ray spectrometry of field rocks and soil in the earth抯 crust. Their energy range are mainly 30-3000keV, they contain abundant information of natural radioactive nuclides, such as uranium, thorium, potassium, etc, and of artificial radioactive nuclides from nuclear engineering activity, such as cesium, americium, cobalt, etc, and of the results in interaction between gamma ray and earth抯 crust.

国外近年已经生产出大于256道的伽玛射线能谱仪，但由于仪器应用滞后于仪器研究，且仪器稳谱未完全解决，获取全谱信息困难，加之对低能谱段的认识不足等原因，致使野外应用仍然滞留在仅限于测定铀钍钾含量的伽玛能谱测量水平上。

A ratio spectra derivative spectrophotometry for simultaneous determination of quaternary mixture of aminopyrine, phenobarbital, caffeine and phenacetin was studied.

提出了可应用于四元混合体系同时测定的比光谱-导数分光光度法，阐述了该方法的基本原理，并将其应用于氨基比林、苯巴比妥、咖啡因和非那西丁四元混合体系中各组分的同时测定。

In this paper, the main design content and detailed points of anaerobic baffled reactor in engineering were introduced.

本文在总结了现有ABR研究成果的基础上，对其在工程应用中设计时需要考虑的结构形式、部件尺寸、操作条件等问题进行了分析讨论，以期为ABR的进一步研究和工程应用提供参考。

Inclusion criteria: according to the published time, we chose those which related to the following contents: the manometric studies on the pressure asymmetry character described from qualitative to quantitative respects, the basic research literatures on the anatomy construction character of the anal sphincter which determined the pressure asymmetry, and this pressure asymmetry was used to evaluate quantitatively the clinical application and biofeedback of the functional status of the sphincter.

纳入标准：按照文献发表年代顺序纳入从定性到定量角度阐述括约肌压力偏位特点的测压研究文献，肛门外括约肌解剖学构筑特点决定压力偏位的基础研究文献，此压力偏位用于定量评价括约肌功能状态的临床应用及生物反馈应用文献。

Therefore, we apply the distributed monitor and control network technology based on OMRON PLC to the mine hoist"s back-up protection control system, working-condition monitor system, analog data acquisition data processing system. And applying the HOST Link and the PLC Link communication technology, we realize the following functions, the real-time monitor and control the hoist"s running state and running speed on line, real-time dynamic display, unified management by computer.

为此我们把所研究的由OMRON公司的PLC组成的集散测控网络技术，实际应用到矿井提升机的后备保护控制系统和提升机的工况检测、模拟量的数据采集与处理系统之中，并且应用PLC网络中的HOST Link和PLC Link通信技术，具体实现了对提升容器的运行状态、运行速度的在线实时监控和动态显示以及计算机的统一管理。

Analog-to-digital converter is widely used today, based on its application.

中文摘要类比数位转换器在今应用上日趋广泛，其应用上分为：解析度高

The methods of Time series Analysis have been widely used in every respect of our Economics, transportation and d...

时间序列分析是应用概率统计的一个分支，应用十分广泛。

The basic approach of protecting people from being hurt or killed in an accident is to improve crashworthiness of vehicles. This paper starts with discussing theories and methods for vehicle passive safety design, which included experiential methods, analytic methods, multi-body dynamics methods, crash test methods and the finite element method. Emphasis will be paid to the basic FEM theories and algorithms of impact problems. Topics discussed include the governing equation, element discretization, hourglass control, time integration, material model, shell element algorithms and contact-impact algorithms. For more reliable simulation results, this paper then conducts study on how to accurately get material model parameters by combining the FEM method with experimental method, and develops relevant material test machine and parameter calculating software. Based on that, basic typical impact simulation and test validation study are conducted. On the basis of the above work, the paper studies the thin-shell structures'crashworthiness, which was affected by the following factors: spot-weld features, shell thickness, cross-section and pre-deformation. As to vehicle parts'crashworthiness, the paper conducts simulation study of designing energy-absorbing steering system and adaptive airbag system. A practical energy-absorbing steering wheel is designed as an example. In further depth research, the paper suggests several inverse quantificational methods for vehicle crashworthiness design based on the ideal crash characteristics. The above theories and methods are applied with good results through several practical vehicles' crashworthiness design and improvement.

文中对汽车碰撞安全性的设计理论和方法进行了归类和总结，其中包括经验法、解析法、多刚体动力学法、试验法以及有限元方法等；重点介绍了碰撞有限元法的基本理论和有关算法，涉及到有限元求解控制方程、单元离散、沙漏模态控制、时间积分、材料模型和应力修正、薄壳单元算法以及接触碰撞界面算法等，探讨了有限元计算中的材料模型参数获取技术，开发了相应的材料试验装置及材料模型参数反求软件，在此基础上进行了基本的碰撞仿真算例和试验对比研究；文中通过应用有限元方法研究了薄壁构件的碰撞吸能特性，指出了设计薄壁吸能构件时需要考虑的几个主要影响因素，即焊点、壁厚、横截面和预变形等；在关于车辆部件的碰撞安全性能设计中进行了吸能转向机构和自适应安全气囊的仿真研究，提出了吸能转向机构和自适应安全气囊的仿真研究方法；文中最后探讨了整车碰撞性能的设计与改进方法，提出了以理想碰撞特性为目标，采用分段加速度或者根据碰撞时间进行设计的反推设计法、部件吸能仿真优化设计法等量化设计方法，并通过综合应用文中所讨论的相关技术进行了整车碰撞性能的设计与改进实例研究，所选定的车型是大众化的普通轿车和碰撞安全性基础较差的微型面包车，研究结果表明，本文所提出的设计与改进方法是适用而有效的，具有重要的工程实用意义和价值。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。