应用

The development,application and evolution of precombustion chamber burners were discussed.

论述了预燃室型燃烧器的研制、应用和发展过程，分析总结了预燃室型燃烧器在实际应用中的优缺点，重点讨论了该类燃烧器设计及应用中应注意的问题。

Based on the results of complication model and the digitalized fire-fighting operation and rescue strategy, this paper constructs a systematic architecture of application software for the digital fire-fighting preplan strategy by using the object-oriented technology.

在已建立的数字化灭火救援预案制定模式与编制方法的基础上，采用面向对象技术，确立预案应用软件的系统构成，深入分析预案应用软件系统构成的具体内容，并简要介绍了金茂大厦灭火救援预案应用软件的主体结构和基本功能。

The temporal keyhole approach could cover all the fields that could be reached by pterion approach, including the sellar region, most part of the Willis circle and the iso-lateral subtemporal and tentorium region space.

第三部分颅后窝锁孔技术的解剖及临床应用目的探讨颅后窝各解剖结构间的关系，总结颅后窝锁孔技术应用的优越性及适用范围，以利于临床应用。

Besides the introduction of concept about pyroligneous acid,the field of application,the key point is to expounding utilization status of pyroligneous acid in vegetable,crops,edible mushroom,livestock and poultry.,aimed at extending and study of pyroligneous acid in agricultural production.

本文除介绍木醋液的概念、应用领域及发展历史外，重点阐述了木醋液在蔬菜、大田作物、食用菌和畜禽上的应用现状，旨在推动木醋液在农业生产上的推广应用和研究。

This paper takes finance management reformation in Dongfeng Nissan for example, explaining that under macro background of information economy and network revolution and with the reference of existing theoretical framework of strategic management accounting, focusing on the crying for car enterprise strategic management, demonstrating impersonally and reasoningly strategic management accounting's practical condition in application in car enterprises and the existing problems in actual usage. It let us understand how strategic management accounting penetrated strategic management idea to the management accounting information system in car enterprise, providing information for car enterprises management , making car enterprises to get permanent strategic competitiveness and accelerating to promote the application course of strategic management accounting theory in practice of car enterprise finance management.

本文以东风日产公司财务管理变革为例，在知识经济和网络革命的宏观背景下，以战略管理会计既有的理论框架为依据，着眼于汽车企业战略管理的迫切需要，客观而又理性地论证战略管理会计在汽车企业应用的现实条件，实际应用中存在的问题，使我们了解战略管理会计是如何将战略管理理念渗透到整个汽车企业的管理会计信息系统中，为汽车企业的管理提供信息，使汽车企业获得持久的战略竞争力，从而加速推动战略管理会计理论在汽车企业财务管理实践中的应用进程。

The major achievement of this paper is: Based on characteristics of the traffic data distribution, execute pattern recognition operations on traffic condition on two dimensions by clustering, then use BP neural network to describe and forecast traffic flow aiming at each pattern. Making use of classic flow-occupancy inverse "V" model, implement polynomial fitting using least-squares algorithm and statistics method on flow curves to detect outliers which are proved to be not accord with practice through the actual implement, then use the moving average model to recorrect the outliers and absent. Make correlation analysis on muti-direction flow queues of the intersection and ones of upriver intersections, choose flow queue with high correlation as assistant one to improve the error tolerance of the prediction system, at the same time we can use the method to give an estimation of flow in intersection with out sensors. We design and implement an SOA(Service-Oriented Architecture)-based UTDD(urban traffic data mining development) with high expansibility and performance, which implement unified management and call of the data-mining application though defining a XML-based description of data-mining process and a common interface to call data-mining process, finally we build traffic flow prediction application model on UTDD.

根据交通流量数据分布的特征，提出基于k-means的二次聚类方法，对交通流量在流量大小和时间上进行模式划分，进而对各个交通流模式进行基于BP神经网络的描述和预测，从而提高模型对流量预测的精度； 2）根据流量/时间占有率倒&V&字形曲线分布模型，提出基于最小二乘法的三次多项式曲线拟合和统计方法的异常检测方法，实际应用表明该方法能够有效识别异常数据，然后根据移动平均算法对异常数据进行修正； 3）基于序列相关性分析，分别对预测方向的交通流量数据序列、上游路口相关序列以及预测路口其它各个方向上的交通流量序列进行分析，选择相似性流量序列，作为辅助序列提供其他没有检测器路口的流量估计； 4）设计和实现了基于SOA（Service-Oriented Achitecture）的高性能、可扩展的智能交通数据挖掘系统UTDD，该系统通过定义基于XML的数据挖掘过程描述和通用的过程模型接口，实现数据挖掘应用的统一管理和调用，最后在UTDD上建立了基于路口流量预测的应用模型。

Exchanging security information between reliantly parties, it defines a mechanism for exchanging authentication and authorization information among different systems, Single Sign On is an effective method which implement Integrated authentication and authorization.Base on analyze traditional SSO ,this paper discussed an effective application system using SAML and PKI/PMI technology , which resolved Security information exchange among heterogeneous system through once authentication realize full access. This technology was used successful in the project of "third of CTAIS".

构，它定义了不同系统之间安全服务交换认证和授权信息的机制，单点登录技术SSO是实现集成身份认证和授权服务的有效方法，通过对传统的SSO分析，提出一种基于SAML、利用PKI/PMI的单点登录企业级的应用系统，有效解决跨域系统和异构应用平台的一次认证、全程访问的安全信息交换；成功在&金税三期&资源整合中界面整合及门户项目得到应用。

You might be wondering what will happen with reMail's product. Google and reMail have decided to discontinue reMail's iPhone application, and we have removed it from the App Store. reMail is an application on your phone.

你可以惊奇这个reMail产生将发生什么。google和reMail已经决定不再继续开发reMail的IPHONE应用程序，同时我们已经已经从应用程序商店将它移除。reMail是一个在你电话上的应用程序。

The objections of this article were as follows: to study the actions of Resuscitable nasal drops against sleep deprivation; to explore the effecting mechanism of the new drug ;to evaluate the application of automatic sleep deprivation recorder in rats, in order to make it applied widely.

同时，为解决大鼠睡眠剥夺实验时需人工记录落水次数的问题，发明设计了新型应用仪器—大鼠睡眠剥夺自动记录仪。本论文的目的是：观察芳香开窍滴鼻剂抗睡眠剥夺的作用效果，探讨其作用机制；评价大鼠睡眠剥夺自动记录仪的应用情况，以便使其推广应用。

Using New Zealand rabbit ears cartilage makes chondrocyte suspension, Fibrinogen was mixed with D-hank's makes a final fibrinogen concentration of 50mg/ml mixture solution, then chondrocytes resuspend with fibrinogen solution, chondrocytes-seeded fibrinogen was mixed with thrombin (25U/ml in 40mM calcium choride) to make chondrocytes/fibrin glue polymer. Pluronic F-127 was mixed with D-hank's makes a final Pluronic F-127 concentration of 400mg/ml mixture solution, then chondrocytes resuspend with Pluronic F-127 solution to make chondrocytes/Pluronic F-127 polymer. The chondrocyte concentrations was 10 million chondrocyte/ml of polymer.

为确定纤维蛋白凝胶与Pluronic F-127在注射方式形成组织工程化软骨过程中的优劣，我们进行了如下实验：应用新西兰大白兔耳软骨获取软骨细胞并体外培养，纤维蛋白原应用D-hank's液配制为50mg/ml，然后以纤维蛋白原溶液重悬软骨细胞，再与40mM的氯化钙配制的25U/ml凝血酶混合形成软骨细胞—纤维蛋白凝胶复合物；Pluronic F-127应用D-hank's液配制为400mg/ml，同样用PluronicF-127溶液重悬软骨细胞而形成软骨细胞—Pluronic F-127凝胶复合物。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。