应急

Based on practical demands of regional accident emergency management of major hazard installations, non-structural fuzzy decision method and accident consequence simulation methods are co-method to present safety management administration and related enterprises a multi-criteria decision support method, which is focused on enterprises that might be affected by the potential accident consequence of major hazard installations, for regional accident emergency management of major hazard installations, this method is aimed to optimize the management of emergency resource, promote the performance of safety management system, decrease the fatalities and property loss.

针对目前我国应对重大危险源突发事故的管理和决策主要依赖于相关领导或专家掌握的知识及经验的现状，将非结构化模糊决策方法(Non-structural Fuzzy Decision Method， NSFDM)和事故后果模拟方法相结合，以区域范围内受重大危险源潜在事故影响的企业为决策对象，以减小事故影响范围，降低事故严重程度为目标，建立起重大危险源区域事故应急决策的多准则决策方法，以期帮助安监职能部门优化配置应急救援资源，提高应急响应绩效，减少国家和人民的经济和财产损失。

There is one emergency firefighting pump(also used as emergency bilge pump) inside steering gear pump (65CWZ-6, delivery capacity: 36m3/h, pressure: 0.42Mpa), they compose emergency bilge draining system together with engine room, cargo hold emergency bilge water piping, they can be used to discharge the bilge water of engine room, cargo hold at emergency situation.

舵机舱设有应急消防泵（65CWZ-6，排量：36m3/h，压力：0.42MPa）1台，与机舱、货舱应急舱底水管系组成应急舱底排水系统，用它可以在应急情况下抽排机舱、货舱的舱底水。

Based on the wide concerns about the Integrated Social Emergency Response Communications Systems,this paper mainly discusses the development strategies for digital trunking and emergency communications in China. The establishment of the state /province/city level integrated emergency response communications systems is very important. The plan and implementation of new generation Integrated Emergency Response Systems following the concepts of NGN and 3G evolution should be taken into consideration, The relationship between public networks and IERS should be correctively dealt with and actively coordinated. Besides, it is involved how to accelerate technology innovation, open correlative standards and interfaces, and promote effective interconnection and interoperation for operators and users to gain maximum benefits.

文章在论述目前广为关注的社会应急联动通信系统的基础上，探讨了中国数字集群及应急通信的相关发展策略，如有关国家/省/城市级应急联动通信的重要性，如何基于NGN及3G演进概念规划与建设新一代应急联动通信系统，如何正确处理与有机协调公众网络与专网应急联动通信之间的关系，如何加速技术创新，如何开放相关标准与接口、促进有效互联互通、维持多厂商环境下运营商及用户利益最大化等。

After the moment of calm function, the main differences between emergency logistic and commercial logistic were eliminated, so the performer of logistic system can be transitioned to the third cooperation. In term of the thoughts of cross-dock operation, a supplying web of emergency logistic special to the moment of starting up was designed by utilizing a configuration of tabularization.

按照越库作业的思想，采用扁平化的结构设计了专用于启动阶段的应急物流供应网络，它由应急物流中心、物资中转站与需求中心三类设施组成，通过该网络配送应急物资可以在尽量减少货物流转环节同时降低无用物资进入应急物流系统的机率，达到应急物流快速响应、满足需要等作业目标的要求。

Article 6 To obtain a work safety license, an enterprise shall satisfy the following work safety conditions:(1)Having established and improved the responsibility system for work safety,and formulated a whole set of work safety regulations and operating rules;(2)Its investment In safety Is up to work safety requirements;(3)Having set up administrative entities for work safety and installed full-time work safety administrative personnel;(4)The major person-in—charge and work safety administrative personnel have passed the appraisal;(5)The special personnel have passed the appraisal conducted by the competent authority, and have obtained qualification certificates for special operations;(6)The workers have gone through work safety education and training;(7)Having workers insured against work—related injuries in accordance with the law and having paid insurance premiums in this regard;(8)Its premises,worksites,safety facilities,equipment and technology are up to the requirements of the relevant work safety laws,regulations,standards and rules;(9)Having preventive measures against occupation hazards and providing workers with labor protection articles which are up to the national standards or standards of the industrial sector concerned;(10)Having conducted safety evaluation in accordance with the law;(11)Having measures for the testing,assessment and monitoring of sources of grave danger, as well as emergency plans thereabout;(12)Having emergency rescue plans for work accidents,and entities or personnel specialized in emergency rescue.and having necessary emergency rescue materials and equipment; and (13)Satisfying other conditions as provided by laws and regulations.

第六条 企业取得安全生产许可证，应当具备下列安全生产条件：建立，健全安全生产责任制，制定完备的安全生产规章制度和操作规程；设置安全生产管理机构，配备专职安全生产管理人员；主要负责人和安全生产管理人员经考核合格；主要负责人和安全生产管理人员经考核合格；特种作业人员经有关业务主管部门考核合格，取得特种作业操作资格证书；从业人员经安全生产教育和培训合格；依法参加工伤保险，为从业人员缴纳保险费；厂房，作业场所和安全设施，设备，工艺符合有关安全生产法律，法规，标准和规程的要求；有职业危害防治措施，并为从业人员配备符合国家标准或者行业标准的劳动防护用品；依法进行安全评价；有重大危险源检测，评估，监控措施和应急预案；有生产安全事故应急救援预案，应急救援组织或者应急救援人员，配备必要的应急救援器材，设备；法律，法规规定的其他条件。

Acute occupational poisoning accident occurs suddenly, sometimes is unpreventable and causes severe sequels. Therefore, the key of success in emergency rescue against acute occupational poisoning accident is to regularly organize a team for emergency rescue, establish effective emergency rescue plan, and correctly make decision and take powerful measures.

急性中毒职业病危害事故发生突然、难以防护、影响范围大，因此，建立良好有序的应急组织、制定有效的应急救援预案、采取果断有力的应急行动是急性中毒事故应急救援成功的关键。

On the foundation of analysis on public health incident emergency management in Chinawith theory adoption of Public Products, Public Management, Emergency Management, thearticle objectively analyzes the achievement and weak points in public health incident emergencymanagement in China, as well as puts up some advice to improve concerning management inChina with experience from some developed countries such as USA, UK, France and Canada inthis field, namely "Precation First "is above all, finance support guarantee, strengthen emergencynet, improve information and superitendence net, upgrade legislation guarantee.

本文从我国突发公共卫生事件应急管理现状分析入手，综合运用公共产品理论、公共管理理论、危机管理理论，客观分析了我国在突发公共卫生事件应急管理中取得的成效和存在的问题，借鉴美国、英国、法国、加拿大等发达国家在突发公共卫生事件应急管理中的成功经验，提出了完善我国突发公共卫生事件应急管理的对策，即坚持&预防为主&不动摇；应急管理资金保障到位；完善信息网络与预警监测体系；强化应急救控体系；健全法律保障体系。

Based on analysis of the present situation and problem of financial emergency response mechanism in China, the necessity of keeping conscious of risk and danger should be built in emergency man- agement, an...

在分析我国当前财政应急机制的现状与问题基础上，本文论述了公共财政应急管理应树立风险和忧患意识，并试图从建立长效财力保障机制、制度保障机制、应急管理科学化等几个方面找准突破口和结合点，以使快速、高效、科学地建立起完备的公共财政应急机制。

Construction of public emergency immune system.The emergency management agencies system and practices of typical countries are analyzed and compared,based on which a concept of biomimetic system for emergency management is put forth.Besides,the author studies the way to realize "activation" mechanism within the public emergency immune system.(3) Procedures of pre-emergency management.

2应急管理&免疫&系统建构分析了各国应急管理的组织机构设置和实务操作，并就此作了比较研究；在此基础上提出了应急管理&仿生&系统的概念，进而研究了应急管理&免疫&系统中&激活&机制的实现问题；最后借鉴用于生物免疫模拟仿真的&细胞自动机&，构建了突发公共卫生事件演化过程的(来源：ABC28论文网www.abclunwen.com)模拟模型框架。

Secondly, it aimed the research on model and method of railway large-sized passenger terminals emergency capability assessment. It designed the emergency capability assessment index system including the MECE principle during the design. After in-deep studied the hierarchy entropy analysis method to dealing with the weight, it calculated the weights of the emergency capability assessment indexes. And it studied the risk assessment model based on the set-valued statistics and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model, proposed the emergency capability assessment model based on the risk. During the research on the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model, the paper improved the circular distribution subordinate function to calculate the index membership.

其次，对铁路大型客运枢纽站突发事件应急能力评价的模型和方法进行了研究，建立了应急能力评价指标体系，提出了MECE评价指标设计原则；深入研究了确定指标权重的层次熵分析法，并计算出了铁路大型客运枢纽站突发事件应急能力评价指标权重；构建了集集值统计风险评价模型和模糊综合评价模型于一体的风险应急能力评价模型，并在模糊综合评价研究中，改进了确定单指标隶属度的圆形分布隶属函数法。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。