应变带

The absolute magnitude of the strain in the bulk of the wire is attenuated significantly along the width direction. At the wire center, the strain-modified direct bandgap increases with the decrease in wire width.

文章还具体讨论了量子线线宽对应变分布和带隙的影响，结果表明：沿线宽方向，应变的绝对值逐渐减小，并随线宽的增加而变大；带隙则随线宽的减小而增大。

In this paper, the dynamic compressing experiments for the matrix material of the tungsten alloys which have been three different deforming(0%、 32.6%、 44.6%) processed have been performed by the experimental technology of separated Hopkinson pressure bar and many accurate datum have been obtained. Also the three materials have been compared with each other and analyzed. The results show that the optimized values are in a certain range to optimize the materials by changing their deforming technology. The parameters of constitutive model of Johnson-Cook have been fitted based on the datum. Then proceed to the next step, adiabatic shear band of these three matrix materials has been analyzed with finite element method. The result shows that the relations between stress and strain are different because of the differences of technical process of the three materials, but they are in great commonness in the material experiment and in great coherence in the distribution of time and space, which can been seen from the space distributing figures of plastic strain.

利用分离式Hopkinson压杆实验技术对三种不同变形量(0%、32.6%、44.6%)钨合金基体材料进行动态压缩实验，取得大量精确的数据，对比分析三种材料，结果表明通过改变变形量对材料进行优化，其变形量的优化值是有一定范围的；本论文拟合、确定了钨合金基体材料Johnson-Cook本构模型参数并对三种基体材料绝热剪切带进行有限元分析，结果表明三种材料由于工艺流程的不同，应力应变关系也不尽相同，但从塑性应变的空间分布图上体现了材料很大的共性和时间以及空间分布的一致性。

The relationship of optical gain with well width, lnAs composition and the carrier concentration is obtained by considering the energy band of the strain material, transition matrix, band gap shrinkage due to carrier concentration, and carrier intraband relaxation.

考虑了应变体材料的能带结构、光跃迁矩阵元、载流子浓度引起的禁带变窄以及载流子带内驰豫效应后，模拟得到了GaAs／InGaAs／GaAs应变量子阱光增益与阱宽，InAs给份及注入载流子浓度的关系。

Based on the above results, plane strain deformation is considered to be a necessary condition of shear banding.

基于对以上研究结果的讨论，本文认为，剪切带是在平面应变变形条件下当应变硬化率降到很低时发生的。

The whole process of moment-curvature relationship for RC beam was analyzed with the relative depth of compressive zone of the beam about 0.15 using the strip integral method and computer programme. The relationships between moment and strain of concrete, strain of steel, depth of compressive zone were got.

采用条带积分法，应用计算机编程，对相对受压区高度为0.15左右的钢筋混凝土梁的弯矩－曲率关系进行全过程分析，得出弯矩－曲率关系曲线，并给出弯矩与混凝土应变、钢筋应变及梁的相对受压区高度的对应关系。

From altered mylonite to altered untramylonite, the crystallinity of illite decreases whereas that of chlorite shows no obvious variation with the increasing strain.

由应变较弱的蚀变糜棱岩带到应变较强的蚀变超糜棱岩带，伊利石的结晶度有变小的趋势，而绿泥石的结晶度则基本保持不变。

There exist strong negative correlation between crystal size and crystallinity of illite in altered mylonite of low strain and low water/rocks ratios, and positive correlation between crystal size and crystallinity of chlorite in altered untramylonite of high strain and high water/rocks ratios.

在岩石应变较弱、水／岩比较小的糜棱岩带，伊利石的平均结晶大小与结晶度成负相关，而在岩石应变较强、水／岩比较大的超糜棱岩带，绿泥石的平均结晶大小与结晶度成正相关。

The detachment fault zone is a low temperature shear zone with top to the E to SE extensional shearing and has typical S-L mylonites with both shearing and flattening strains.

拆离断层带是一个上盘向E到SE伸展剪切的低温剪切带，由具有剪应变和压应变的典型SL糜棱岩构成。

By adjusting the zoom and elevate the sampling rate of the CCD camera, we investigate the details of the PLC deformation bands, including the step-like migration of the band, the mode of avalanche-like shearing deformation and the distribution of the strain in the band.

细致地研究了PLC变形带的空间细节，包括PLC变形带传播的步进过程，PLC变形带带内剧烈剪切变形的模式和应变分布。

The relationships between strain and stress of several kinds of high strength fibers, such as Kevlar, Twaron and Dyneema were obtained, and the dependence of mechanical properties of fibers on the strain rate was gotten and explained from the microstructures and deformation mechanism of fibers. Then, the damage and failures of plates with the reinforcement of fibers under high velocity impacting were studied experimentally. Based on experimental results, a set of equations was presented to depicted the deceleration of penetrator. The dynamic response of fiber cluster and sandwich were simulated successfully with a new algorithm and code, which was developped by our group. The coupling effect of stress wave and thermal conduction could be considered with acceptable accuracy and CPU time.

其中，获得了以芳纶纤维为代表的7种纤维的动态应力应变关系，从材料微观机制解释了纤维束的应变率相关特征；得到了板材在高速冲击下的能量吸收机理，以及影响能量吸收机制转变的主要因素；发展了一种新型的原位光学测试技术，以之可以测量试件在冲击加载下的变形场及其演化，该技术除了在本项目应用外，还可以对剪切带的萌生演化、孔洞动态扩张规律进行较好的观察，以弥补相关研究中实验证据的缺乏；发展了含热传导的冲击动力学有限元程序，在侵彻、绝热剪切带、脉冲激光诱导结构破坏等问题的分析中得到了较好的应用。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。