应变

From the test results the peak values and dissipation energy of each loop are calculated.

由试验结果得到了不同应变水平下的沥青混合料峰值拉伸应力值并计算了每个循环内的耗散能。

At a word, the aim is: get across information technology to conformity resource for all company, to realize innovation in organization management, operation, service, to distend in lower cost, to buildup ability in anti-risk, to build quick response mechanism and expedite communicate channel, to advance adaptive ability and meet an emergency ability to the circumstance, and construct an attach most importance to clients and oriented to market company system.

简而言之，这个目标就是：整合公司的整体资源，实现组织管理创新、业务创新、服务创新，实现低成本扩张，增强抗风险能力，建立快速反应的运行机制，建立通畅的沟通渠道，提高对环境的适应能力、应变能力，建设以客户为中心、以市场为导向的公司体系结构。

In the end, we sum up the current research in the manganite thin films (such as the influence of oxygen stoichiometry, lattice-misfit strain and angle distortion induced strain on the thickness effects) and some existent issues.

最后讨论了锰氧化物外延薄膜的制备方法，及影响锰氧化物薄膜结构和电磁性质的相关因素(如氧含量，晶格失配应变，薄膜厚度，角度畸变及热膨胀系数等)以及期待解决的问题。

Taking a welded T-joint as computing example,the forming mechanism of fillet weld's angle distortion was studied by combining thermal elastic plastic analysis with mapping strain component method.

以T形焊接接头为算例，结合热弹塑性有限元法和映射应变分量法，研究了角焊缝角变形的产生机制。

The meaasurement system has the advantages of simple structure and good measuring repeatability, and can carry out reltime distortionless measurement, whose dynamic strain range is 0～5000με and the strain resolution reaches 3nε/Hz.

使用该传感器可对动态应变信号实时无失真测量，测量灵敏度达到3nε/Hz，测量动态范围为DC～5000με。

A linear distribution parameter of strain is put forward as a standard to show.

为证实岔管是否处于弹性工作状态，提出用径向截面上的应变线性分布系数作为衡量的标准。

We also believe that diversity is fundamental to success.

同时，我们相信善于应变是成功的基础。

A nonlinear finite element model is constructed, considering the large deformation, large strain, bolts pretension, bolt contact-slide, as well as material harden and soften, and Miese yield criterions and double nonlinear 3-D element are adopted, so it can predict performance of beam-to-column web connections under cyclic loads.

本文考虑大变形、大应变、螺栓预拉力及螺栓处的接触滑移、材料的强化和软化，采用Mises屈服准则、双重非线性空间单元，建立的非线性有限元模型能够比较精确地模拟梁柱腹板连接在循环荷载作用下的受力性能。

ABSTRACT Photoplasticity is a method using the high polymer model with the transparent double refraction phenomenon and defining the object's elastic-plastic strain field by the optical image stripe which went beyond the elastic limit.

光塑性法是应用具有透明双折射现象的高分子材料的模型，由超过材料弹性极限下模型的光学图象条纹来确定物体弹塑性应变场的一种方法，这种方法又称为非线性光力学法。

Focusing on the doubtable results and abnormal stress-strain curves in the tensile test of high grade line pipe body,the effect on test results of sample preparation process was analyzed,and it is considered that strain aging was the main reason caused pipe body tensile test result abnormal.

针对高钢级输送管管体拉伸性能试验中发现的异常值和异常曲线，分析了试样制备过程对试验结果的影响，认为应变时效是造成管体拉伸试验结果异常的主要原因。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。