并指畸形

Result: Undevelopment of the anencephalus. Thoracogastrodidymus develops defectively. Ectrosyndactylia develops normally.

结果：无脑儿肾上腺未发育；胸腹壁联体畸形胎儿肾上腺发育欠充分；并指畸形胎儿肾上腺发育正常。

Uni- or bilateral radial ray malformation including thenar hypoplasia, thumb hypoplasia/aplasia, triphalangeal, preaxial polydactyly, clubhand, deviation of the forearms, Duane anomaly, sensorineural or conductive deafness, and renal abnormalities

单侧或双侧桡骨线变形包括手掌发育不良，拇指发育不良/发育不全，三指节畸形，轴前并指畸形，畸形手，前臂偏斜，Duane异常，感觉神经性或传导性耳聋，和肾的异常。

The complex type of syndactyly may be associated with other finger or toe abnormalities including polydactyly, oligodactyly, or duplicated phalanges as well as abnormally shaped bones.

复合型并指畸形可能与合并其它手指或脚趾异常，包括多指、少指、重复指和异形骨。

IUGR, tetraphocomelia, or hypomelia caused by mesomelic shortening of the limbs with radial defects and oligodactyly or syndactyly (the upper limbs are more severely affected than lower limbs), cleft lip/palate, large genitalia, congenital heart defects, cystic kidneys, characteristic face with hypertelorism, a prominent premaxilla, a mid-face capillary hemangioma, cloudy corneas or cataracts and dysplastic or small ears, micrognathia, beaked nose, ear malformations, and mental retardation

宫内生长受限，由于四肢中间缩短引起的四肢短小畸形或短肢畸形并桡骨缺陷和少指畸形或并指畸形（对上肢的影响比下肢更严重），唇腭裂，生殖器肥大，先天性心脏病，囊状肾，特征面容：眶距过宽、前额突出、脸中部毛细血管瘤，角膜混浊或白内障和小放的或发育不良的耳，小颌畸形，钩状鼻，耳畸形和精神障碍。

Simple syndactyly is more common between the third and fourth fingers and the second and third toes.

简单的并指畸形常发生于第三和第四指以及第二和第三趾之间。50%的病例是双侧发病的。

Objective To discuss the classification and treatment of congenital syndactyly.

目的 探讨先天性并指畸形的分类与治疗方法。方法 1988年 1月至 1999年 3月共手术治疗先天性并指畸形 2 4例。

To observe the effect of frifting fingerweb flap on treating congenital incomplete syndactyly.

目的 观察指蹼皮瓣滑移术治疗先天性不完全性并指畸形的疗效。

Prenatal diagnosis of simple toe syndactyly is almost impossible, whereas prenatal diagnosis of finger simple syndactyly is possible but very challenging.

产前诊断简单型并趾畸形几乎不可能，然而产前诊断单纯型并指畸形是可能的额，但是具有挑战性。

Complex syndactyly refers to fingers joined by bone or cartilaginous union, usually in a side-to-side fashion at the distal phalanges.

复合并指畸形表明手指由骨或软骨连接，通常形成在指末端形成并排形式。

The most severe form of syndactyly is classified as complicated syndactyly which refers to fingers joined by bony fusion other than a side-to-side and can include bony abnormalities such as extra, missing, or duplicated phalanges and abnormally shaped bones such as delta phalanges.

最严重的并指类型被归为复杂并指畸形，它表示手指除了由骨并排连接外，还可包括骨的异常，例如：多出一部分、缺失或重复指，以及异常形状的骨，如三角骨。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。