年龄表

Methods 42 children with CP (26 males, 16 females, average age 49.5±21.5 months, 11 children with spastic quadriplegia, 22 with spastic diplegia, 5 with spastic hemiplegia, 2 with athetosis and 2 with dystonia) were assessed with Gross Motor Function Classification System and Gross Motor Function Measure for the assessment and classification of gross motor function. Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory PEDD was used to assess the ADL. The ADL of children with different levels of GMFCS and the correlat ion between gross mot or function and ADL were analyzed. Results The more severe of GMFCS, the less standard score of PEDI.

方法对 42例脑瘫患儿（男性26例、女性16例，年龄49.5±21.5个月；痉挛型四肢瘫11例、痉挛型双瘫22例、痉挛型偏瘫5例、徐动型2例、肌张力障碍型2例）采用脑瘫粗大运动功能分级系统和粗大运动功能测试量表进行粗大运动功能分级和评估；采用能力低下儿童评定量表进行日常生活能力评定，分析不同GMFCS等级脑瘫患儿的日常生活能力表现，以及粗大运动功能与日常生活能力之间的相关性。

Items of Eysenck Personality Questionnaire were translated into Chinese and analysed through biserial correlation with the 4 scales. A slightly modified EPQ in Chinese was given to 370 schoolchildren aged 7—15. Their scores in personality characteristics showed that (1) boys score higher extraversion and psychoticism than girls and girls have higher neuroticism and lie scores than boys,(2) the intercorrelation of PL is negative and very high, that of PE PN EN are all below 0.30 exclusively,...

本研究使用艾森克人格问卷，测试在校儿童370人，发现：男孩的外倾性和倔强性高于女孩，而女孩的情绪性和掩饰高于男孩；儿童的情绪性、外倾性和倔强性都有随年龄而增加的趋势，自身隐蔽和掩饰则随年龄减少；从量表统一关系分析：精神质低的儿童较多，精神质和神经质都低的也多；与前人文献相比，现在男孩的冒险性和女孩的社会活跃性较为明显。

The population density was different at various altitudes, and among them, the biggest one was the population C. The life tables showed that the death rates at age class Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ were higher, so the death rates decreased with the diameters class increasing, after age class Ⅳ or Ⅴ, however, the death rates increased again. The expected life was longer before class Ⅳ, and decreased gradually with the age increasing. The survival curves of different populations was close to Deevey Ⅲ type. The dynamics of C.

不同海拔的种群密度存在差异，其中C种群密度最大；静态生命表显示，种群在Ⅰ、Ⅱ径级时死亡率较高，随着年龄增加，死亡率逐渐降低，但到了Ⅳ、Ⅴ径级，由于生理衰老死亡率又上升；种群期望寿命在Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ径级较高，随着年龄增加，期望寿命逐渐下降；不同海拔的米槠种群的存活曲线均接近于Deevey Ⅲ型。

Thunbergii trees were established, and the sun survivorship curves were drawn with field data. The results showed that in the three plots, the height and basal diameter growth of regenerated young P. thunbergii trees had exponential, linear, and quadratic functional relations with age and the age structure was of spindle, discrete, and pyramid types, respectively. Most of the regenerated young trees were distrbuted at 0.3-1.2 m from their nearest standing trees, and the individuals of the young trees decreased near to or far from the nearest standing trees. Inplots Ⅰ and Ⅲ, the expected average life of regenerated young P. thunbergii trees had a decreasing trend with their increasing age, and the survival number of the population also decreased with increasing population age. The survivorship craves of regenerated young P. thunbergii trees in the two plots approximated to the type of Deevey Ⅱ, indicating that the young P. thunbergii populations in the plots were at stable development stage. The population structure of regenerated young P. thunbergii trees in plot Ⅱ was lesser integral, suggesting that the population was of declining types being related to human disturbance, slope and other environmental factors.

结果表明：(1) 3个样地中幼龄植株高生长、基径生长与年龄均分别呈指数函数、直线和二次函数关系；(2) 3个样地黑松幼龄植株年龄结构存在着明显差异，分别表现为纺锤形、残缺型和金字塔型；(3)幼龄植株主要集中分布在距最近立木0.3~1.2m，离立木越近或越远幼龄植株均逐渐减少；(4)对样地Ⅰ和样地Ⅲ黑松幼龄植株生命表和存活曲线的分析表明，随年龄的增加，黑松幼龄植株生命期望值基本上呈递减趋势，黑松幼龄植株种群存活数也随着年龄的增加而降低；样地Ⅰ和样地Ⅲ黑松幼龄植株种群存活曲线近似于Deevey Ⅱ型，表明2个样地黑松幼龄植株种群处于稳定发展阶段；(5)样地Ⅱ幼龄植株种群结构很不完整，表明该种群属于衰退型，与人为干扰及坡度等有关。

Meanwhile, we undertook this study to survey cognitivefunction in adult epileptic patients by auditory event-related potentials.Methods:A series of previously validated generic and disease-specific instruments wasselected to survey the QOLIE. We took the idiopathetic epileptic patients as thetrials and sex, age, education matched general people as the controls. Moodstatus was all assessed. Several factors contribute to QOLIE were evaluated.

以确诊的原发性癫癎病人为实验组，使用癫癎生活质量量表(QOLIE-31)附加世界卫生组织生存质量量表中文版简表(WHOQOL-BREF)评定 QOLIE；以年龄、性别、文化程度匹配的一般人群为对照组，使用 WHOQOL-BREF评定 QOL；对两组均应用症状自评量表评价心境健康；分析性别、病程、发作类型、发作频率、抗癫癎药(Anti-epileptic drugs，AEDs)、情绪障碍等各种影响因素的作用。

Results For single treatment groups,serum drug concentration of chlorpromazine and clozapine were related to age of patients (P＜0 05),concentration of clozapine was related to dosage (P=0 01).For combination group,concentration of chlorpromazine was related to dosage (P＜0 01),also related to scores of PANSS and general psychopathological symptoms (P=0 01),concentration of clozapine was related to scores of PANSS,negative and general psychopathological symptoms (P＜0 05).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that forms and methods of treatment affected concentration of chlorpromazine,age of patients and methods of treatment affected concentration of clozapine.

结果 单用氯丙嗪和采用氯氮平组的血药浓度均与年龄相关（P＜0 05），氯氮平血药浓度与剂量线性正相关（P=0 01）；在双氯组中的氯丙嗪血药浓度与剂量线性正相关（P＜0 01），与PANSS总分及一般精神病理分相关（P=0 01），而氯氮平血药浓度与PANSS总分、阴性量表分及一般精神病理分明显相关（P＜0 05）；多元回归分析显示，治疗形式和治疗方法影响氯丙嗪血药浓度，年龄和治疗方法影响氯氮平血药浓度。

The limitations of two kinds of life tables, time-specific life table and age-specific life table were analysed and resolved. The limitation of time-specific life table could be solved by adding the survival rate of immature stages.In age-specific life table, the durations of each stage and the whole generation could be calculated by a formulary detruded from the life table, and rmcould be got from the generation duration.

针对特定时间生命表和特定年龄生命表两种编制方法中存在的不足进行了分析，并提出了可行的解决办法，即在特定时间生命表中导入幼期存活率，在特定年龄生命表中根据推导出的历期公式计算各个虫龄的历期，得到世代平均历期T，进而得到rm值。

Zircons were picked out from diabases in The Luobusa ophiolite, whose ~(206)Pb/~(238)U apparent ages SHRIMP U-Pb dating show very complex , but a majority of which distribute between the 148.3Ma and 174.2Ma.

罗布莎蛇绿岩辉绿岩中的锆石SHRIMP U-Pb ~(206)pb/~(238)U表观年龄呈现复杂的分布格局，主体年龄在148.3～174.2Ma范围之内，获得高精度的锆石谐和年龄为162.9±2.8Ma，即罗布莎蛇绿岩的形成年龄。

Results 60.63% of families didn't agree that patients enjoyed the right to know, their features were that most of male, low of age, long of course of disease, short of education, manual workers, extroversion, positive family history, aggressive behaviors, higher scores of total PANSS, P, G, total severity of the CGI, total MOAS and 4 factor.

结果 60.63%家属不同意让患者享受知情权，不同意享受知情权患者的特征是：男性多，年龄低，病程长，受教育年限短，从事体力劳动者，性格外向，家族史阳性者，有攻击行为，阳性症状和阴性症状量表总分及P分和G分，临床总体印象量表严重程度总分，攻击行为量表总分及4个因子分高。

By comparing the age structure characters of the registered population,Kish table population and the respondent population,the author calculated the theoretical probability distribution of Kish table and found the reason of low proportion of the younger age group in the household sample table and the distorted age structure.

在对比登记人口、Kish选样表人口和被调查人口的年龄结构特点的基础上，分析Kish表的理论概率分布，发现了低龄人口入选比例低和Kish选样表中入选人口与被访者年龄结构扭曲的原因。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。