平衡地

UNIFAC method was applied to the mathematical simulation of methanol distillation to calculate the equilibrium data of five component systems which include methanol, water, decane, isobutanol and ethanol.

将UNIFAC法应用于甲醇精馏过程数学模拟，计算甲醇-水-癸烷-异丁醇-乙醇五组分体系的汽液平衡数据，从理论上成功地解释了在甲醇精馏过程中加水萃取精馏的原理。

Then positively ana.lyzed transmission effect of monetary policy of China in recent years, and with relative theories, discussed rr~ore deeply the existing principal problems on transmission mechanisms of monetary policy in our state under the realistic institutional situation of economy and finance:(1)Monetary policy tools lag behind the economic and financil background;(2)Separated and uneven money markets, the lack of transaction agents and defect in the relation between money markets and c~potal markets, have rendered the transaction of monetary policy lack on effective channel;(3)over-speculating, illegal operation and insufficient competition have severely weakened the transmission fumction;(4) systematic defect of state -owned commercial bank, asymmetry between financial and economic composition have made monetary policy lose an effective carrier;(5) factors beyond the financial system, such as soft cornstraint over state - owned enterprises policy decision, imperfect social insurance system, etc.

接下来对我国近年来的货币政策传导效果进行了实证分析，在此基础上运用相关传导机制理论并结合我国实际经济、金融制度与环境论述了我国当前货币政策传导机制的主要问题：（1）货币政策工具相对于经济、金融环境显得落后；（2）货币市场的分割、不平衡、交易主体不全以及货币市场与资本市场的联系机制缺位使得货币政策缺乏一个有效的场所；（3）资本市场特别是股票市场的过渡投机、违规操作以及不充分竞争严重地削弱了证券市场的传导功能；（4）国有商业银行现行体制的缺陷，金融结构与经济结构的非对称使得货币政策传导受阻；(5)金融体系外的因素（如国企决策行为软约束、社会保障制度不健全）。

Then positively ana.lyzed transmission effect of monetary policy of China in recent years, and with relative theories, discussed rr~ore deeply the existing principal problems on transmission mechanisms of monetary policy in our state under the realistic institutional situation of economy and finance:(1)Monetary policy tools lag behind the economic and financil background;(2)Separated and uneven money markets, the lack of transaction agents and defect in the relation between money markets and c~potal markets, have rendered the transaction of monetary policy lack on effective channel;(3)over-speculating, illegal operation and insufficient competition have severely weakened the transmission fumction;(4) systematic defect of state -owned commercial bank, asymme try between financial and economic composition have made monetary policy lose an effective carrier;(5) factors beyond the financial system, such as soft cornstraint over state - owned enterprises' policy decision, imperfect social insurance system, etc.

接下来对我国近年来的货币政策传导效果进行了实证分析，在此基础上运用相关传导机制理论并结合我国实际经济、金融制度与环境论述了我国当前货币政策传导机制的主要问题：（1）货币政策工具相对于经济、金融环境显得落后；（2）货币市场的分割、不平衡、交易主体不全以及货币市场与资本市场的联系机制缺位使得货币政策缺乏一个有效的场所；（3）资本市场特别是股票市场的过渡投机、违规操作以及不充分竞争严重地削弱了证券市场的传导功能；（4）国有商业银行现行体制的缺陷，金融结构与经济结构的非对称使得货币政策传导受阻；(5)金融体系外的因素（如国企决策行为软约束、社会保障制度不健全）。

How much effort you invest in defining the problem in contrast to how much effort you invest in solving your actual problem is a hard balance to achieve, though one which is attainable with practice.

你在定义问题中投入多少努力与和你投入解决问题相对地之间的平衡不是一件容易的事情。

These problems in reality can be classifies into two major categories: transport bilevel programming problems with deterministic user equilibrium constraints and transport bilevel programming problems with stochastic user equilibrium constrain...

此文首先从模型和算法的角度总结了有关这类问题已有的研究成果，接着介绍有关这方面的最新的研究进展，即如何把用户基于平衡原则下的交通网络优化问题的双层规划模型统一地转换为一个连续可微的单层最优化问题，并设计统一的算法。

Through drawing an equilibrium diagram with diagonal branch using independent path method, the instability of airflow in diagonal branch can be seen clearly.

应用独立通路法画出含有角联分支的通风网络平衡图，可以直观地看出角联分支风流不稳定的变化情况，从而为研究角联分支对通风网络的影响提供更有效的方法。

The features of this dissertation are lie in: a The concept of"Influence Distance"was presented to quantitatively express"corner effect", systematicly studied on the influence of all factors on"influence distance". It could provide reference to angle designing from the view of heat treatment; b Deeply studied on the influence of shape factor to carbon concentration field. It could provide reference to gear designing from the view of heat treatment; c New model was set up to describe the two-dimensional concentration field of carbide dispersion carburizing. The shortcomings of"effective diffusion constant method"and"equilibrium constant method"were overcome in this model.

本文的特色在于：①提出了用"尖角影响距离"定量描述"尖角效应"的方法，并系统研究了各种因素对"尖角影响距离"的影响规律，从热处理角度为工件尖角部位的设计提供依据；②首次深入研究了齿轮的各种形状因素对浓度场的影响，从热处理角度为齿轮设计提供依据；③建立了能够更有效地模拟过饱和渗碳浓度场的数学模型，该模型克服了"有效扩散系数法"及"平衡常数法"的不足，与"最小自由能法"可互为补充。

Using these diagrams, thermodynamic analysis is carried out to show the effect of technical conditions on soda decomposition of scheelite. It appears that the concentration of has direct effect on soda decomposition of scheelite. When the alkalinity is low, will hydrolyze to , accordingly the decomposition rate of scheelite becomes lower because of the decrease of . So in order to get higher leaching rate in industry practice, it is necessary to use enough amount of soda to serve as digestion reagent and, certain amount of NaOH to maintain high enough alkalinity.

利用这些热力学平衡图对Na2CO3分解白钨矿的工艺条件进行了分析，认为溶液中浓度直接影响白钨矿分解，而当碱度较低时，Na2CO3将水解生成，从而降低浓度，进而降低白钨矿的分解率；故在工业实践中，为使钨最大限度地转入溶液，除了保证足够的Na2CO3用量，还必需添加NaOH以维持一定碱度。

This passage exemplifies the prevailing approach among the British judiciary: the whole issue in the case is gently and deftly translated into the language of proportionality and balance - and who would argue against this, in favor of disproportionally or imbalance?

这段话反映了当前中英司法的方法：在整个案件的问题是温和及灵巧地翻译成比例性和平衡的语言-会说，谁反对这一点，赞成或特别严重失衡？

Significant improvements of the calculation results over those with no considerationof partial dissociation of the salt were found.

说明盐的部分解离平衡关系的引入能有效地改进LLE相图的关联和预测。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。