平衡图

The formation of secondary phase in the non-equilibrium peritectic reaction was observed by precise transmission electron microscopy analysis. The microstructural evolution and phase selection regularities under different solidification velocities were constructed from the laser resolidification experiments. A new phenomenon involving two-phase coupled growth was firstly detected in the rapidly solidified Ti-Al peritectic alloy. The Ti-45Al-2Cr-2Nb alloy with fully lamellar structure ( a 2+ g ) was taken as an object to investigate the possible preparation of bulky metastable g phase materials based on both adjusting the competing nucleation relation and changing the growth kinetics condition.

首先通过过冷合金微观组织分析界定了各包晶合金熔体中各竞争相以初生相出现的过冷度区间；结合高温区的相图计算，从各相形核孕育时间角度揭示了过冷熔体中亚稳相与稳定相的竞争形核关系；通过精细微观组织分析，阐明了远离平衡时包晶反应中次生相的形成机理；在激光重凝快速凝固实验中建立了不同凝固速度下合金的组织与相形成规律，并对包晶合金中两相共生生长行为进行了深入分析；最后选取初生相为 a 的全层片 Ti-45Al-2Cr-2Nb 合金，从调整各相竞争形核关系和改变晶体生长动力学条件两个方面探索了块状亚稳 g 相材料的制备和控制。

Based on the equilibrium section principle and by decompaction correction, the profiles of the Cenozoic structural evolution in the north of the Dongying Sag, the Bohaiwan Basin and the paleostructural map s of the subface of the Sha-3 Member before the sedimentation of the Sha-1 Member and the Guantao Formation were compiled.

根据平衡剖面原理、经过去压实校正编制了渤海湾盆地东营凹陷北部地区新生代构造演化剖面图以及沙一段沉积前和馆陶组沉积前的沙三段底面古构造图，并从演化剖面和平面古构造两方面入手进行研究，较系统地总结了该区新生代构造演化特征。

A bnef review of phase diagrams and phase equilibrium analysis, thermodynamic theories, thermochemical databases was presented.

评述了相图和相平衡测定和计算方法、热力学理论、热化学数据库等方面的发展和应用。

On the other formed, polynomial expressions of intersected point between solution curves of WuestII, reflected shock backward-facing sonic, reflected shock backward-strong/weak separating, Mechanical equilibrium are derived and computed results are marked on the (M0,q1) theoretical solution map of perfect triatomic gas steady Mach reflection.

最后吾人针对WuestII曲线、后向音速曲线、后向强弱曲线、机械平衡曲线，推导它们之间的交点解公式，并将计算的结果标示於平面上之解域图上。

We then add boundaries delineated forward/backward facing reflected shock, Mechanical equilibrium, M2=1 and reflected shock strong/weak separating conditions on the (M0,q1) map of shih(2004). This is followed by systematically investigating multiply possible three shock theoretical solutions of steady Mach reflections in perfect triatomic gases. Pressure-deflection shock polar solutions are used to help illustrate different solution behaviors of these theoretical three-shock solutions. M0 is flow Mach no. upstream of incident shock, M1 is flow Mach no. downstream of incident shock, M2 is flow Mach no. downstream of reflected shock,q1 is flow deflection downstream of incident shock.

随后本文由石(2004)论文中加入前后分界、机械平衡、M2=1及强弱分界条件，然后有系统地探讨三原子分子理想气体(r=1.2857 )稳态马赫反射参震波理论多重解之交点及其对应之压力-转折角震波极图解，并建构出此三原子分子理想气体稳态马赫反射流场三震波十阶多项式理论解於(Mo，q1)平面上之解域图，其中M0为入射震波上游流场马赫数，M1为入射震波下游流场马赫数，M2为入射震波下游流场马赫数，q1为入射震波下游流场转折角。

The Scatchard analysis of the competitive binding equlibrium indicates that there exists one strong binding site of Cu and Mn in HAS and BSA,which is at the tripeptide segment of N-terminal of protein.

竞争结合平衡的Scatchard图分析表明，生理pH条件下，Cu和Mn在HSA和BSA中均有一个共同的强结合位点，极可能位于蛋白质分子的N—端三肽段，Cu对此位点的结合能力大于Mn。

In the metastable phase diagram, the quaternary system has three invariant points, seven univariant curves, five fields of crystallization [Li2SO4·H2O, Na2SO4, Li2CO3, Na2CO3·10H2O, Na3Li(SO4)2·6H2O].

其介稳相图中有3个共饱点， 7条单变量曲线，平衡固相为： Li2SO4·H2O， Na2SO4， Na3Li(SO4)2·6H2O， Li2CO3， Na2CO3·10H2O。

Under the Non-Ricardian policy regime, the government pegs to the current value of the future surplus, externalizing tax and expenditure, if the government deficit is financed by issuing bond, and then government budget can be cleared through the fluctuation of the market price.

在非李嘉图的政策规则下，政府通过钉住未来剩余的现值，将政府的收入和支出外生化，政府的赤字用发行的债券来融资，然后通过让市场价格水平的波动来调整政府的预算平衡。

The phase diagram geometrizes the multiphase equilibrium qualifications (temperature,press,and components).

相图是以几何图形来表示多相平衡条件的关系。

The results shown that both [Cu_2]~2+ and NR molecular can intercalates into the DNA double helix layer, and there is a competition between these two interactions. Furthermore, chemometrics approach, parallel factor analysis, was used to resolve the measured three-way CW-SFS data, which provided simultaneously the concentration information for the three reaction components, NR, [Cu_2]~2+ and NR-DNA, for the system at each equilibrium point. This PARAFAC analysis indicated that the intercalation of the [Cu_2]~2+ molecule into the DNA proceeds by exchanging with the NR probe, and can be attributed to two parallel reactions.

本工作以同步荧光技术采集了竞争作用的三维数据，并结合了化学计量学中的平行因子法对此三维数据进行分解，得到了各组分的荧光光谱图及各个反应平衡点各组分的相对浓度，平衡浓度的变化趋势也表明了铜络合物与中性红之间的竞争作用，进一步表明了铜络物与DNA的作用方式和中性红与DNA作用方式一样均为嵌插作用。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。