平衡压力

There is a small action range in archery.Simple methods and analysis is inadequate,so the author,on the basis of testing the archery athletes in national team with the Qualisisy infrared photoelectric testing system,Footscan sole pressure testing system,Noraxon myoelectricity remote testing system, etc,analyzes comprehensively the action technique of the athletes in national team from the posture,body motion characteristics,body posture equilibrium and stability,distribution of centre sole pressure, myoelectricity characteristics,etc,with the methods of relative software and data statistics.The conclusions and the suggestions are as follows:Conclusion:Firstly,the communality of posture angle,muscle strength,the activation order of main muscle during raising the bow, raising the bow and the timing of the raising could be used as the evaluation index of technique action in archery;Secondly,the length of the time needed in the different periods couldn\'t be used as technique evaluation index since it has no relation with the result.But the time of raising and pulling back the row is relatively fixed,and the time has a positive relation with the archery achievement of the national team in China.Thirdly,the central index of the sole pressure could be used as the reference criterion of selecting athletes and forecasting achievement.During playing archery,the interrelation between the central index of the sole pressure and the achievement is different individually and in different periods.Fourthly,there is low stability of the archery athletes in the front and back direction during the action, caused by the athletes\' posture disequilibrium of dorsal abdominal muscle and non-professional sport shoes..Fifthly,kinematics and electromyography shows that the people on archery in China haven\'t taken the raising and pulling back the row seriously.

射箭的肢体动作幅度小，简单的手段和分析不能满足其需要，笔者结合各种运动生物力学仪器优点及射箭项目的特性，选用Qualisisy红外光点测试系统、Footscan足底压力测试系统、Noraxon肌电遥测系统等对国家队射箭队运动员进行多方位的测试，运用相关软件及数理统计方法，对运动员的射箭动作技术，从射箭动作的姿态构架、肢体运动特点，身体姿态平衡稳定性、足底压力中心分布、肌电特性等进行全面分析，结论及建议如下：结论：第一，姿态角、肌肉用力激活程度、举弓阶段主要用力肌肉激活顺序、举弓、开弓时间等的一致性可作为射箭技术动作评价指标；第二，各动作阶段所用时间的长短不能作为技术评价指标，但举、开弓的时间相对较固定，开举弓时间比与中国国家队射箭成绩正弱相关达到显著性；第三，闭眼状态下足底压力中心单位面积轨迹长与144支箭最好成绩正相关达到显著性，可作为身体素质、选材及成绩预测的参考依据；实射时身体平衡的足底压力中心指标与成绩的相关程度具有个体性差异、阶段性差异；第四，射箭运动员实射时身体在前后方向上的稳定性较差，这与运动员的站立姿态、腹背肌力量的不匹配以及射箭没有专业运动鞋有关；第五，运动学及肌电学都表明中国射箭训练对举弓、开弓阶段的重视不够，背部肌肉用力特征不明显，撒放技术合理性不高。

Based on the condensability of liquid,the structure used in multi-axis force sensor of underwater robot aimed at balancing hydraulic pressure was investigated and an iteration algorithm used to calculate the pressure difference between in and out of the sensor was put forward,which applied the pressure balance method of film .

以水下机器人所用多轴力传感器的压力平衡结构为研究对象，基于液体的可压缩性，提出了膜片式压力平衡传感器内外压力差的迭代算法，推导出了膜片式压力平衡法的内外压力差、额外轴向力及相关公式。

Once the sparger installed in the CMT, the fluid temperature above the sparger and the initial pressure of pressurizer are the key factor, which affect the condensation characteristic and temperature equilibrium time.

通过对不同初始条件下的CMT排水量进行了分析，发现CMT排水速度主要受CMT内的压力变化的影响：CMT无遮流板排水实验中所有排水量随时间的变化曲线都是单调递增的，且都有一个较为明显的拐点，在拐点后，斜率明显增大，说明排水速度增加显著；CMT加遮流板排水实验中排水量曲线的拐点不明显且出现时间较无遮流板排水实验要早，说明排水速度增加得较早；CMT加遮流板排水实验如果PRZ初始压力较大，通过改变CMT的初始温度，将会引起排水总量较大的变化；排水速度平衡时间受CMT压力平衡响应时间的影响，且较CMT压力平衡响应时间快。

When the balance of the piston, the pressure difference between the two parts form a cavity upward oil pressure and spring pressure, friction, balance piston weight in balance, the balance of the piston to maintain a certain distance from opening up.

当平衡活塞上、下两腔压力差形成向上的油液压力和弹簧压力、摩擦力、平衡活塞自重处于平衡状态时，平衡活塞上升距离保持一定开度。

In pressure of influence underbalanced drilling,such as drilling fluid column pressure,annulus pressure,underbalance pressure,wellhead back pressure and formation pressure etc.,the formation pressure is basic pressure.Because all pressure calculations are built on the basic pressure.

认为在影响欠平衡钻井的钻井液静液柱压力、环空压耗、欠压值、井口回压、地层压力中，地层压力是首先要搞清楚的最基础的压力，最好先求出地层压力而不必急于进行欠平衡钻进，因为一切欠平衡的压力计算都是建立在这个基础压力之上的；再根据地层压力确定合理的欠压值，确定所用的钻井液密度。

When the pressure is low, the role of Poppet head pressure sufficient to overcome the pressure regulator spring force, Poppet Head is closed at this time there is no pressure on the oil through the damping holes on the balance of the piston movement, so a balance piston, the next two cavity pressure equal, balanced piston under the action of the spring force gently on the top of the seat, pressure port and overflow port unreasonable.

当压力较低时，作用在提动头上的压力不足以克服调压弹簧力，提动头处于关闭状态，此时没有压力油通过平衡活塞上的阻尼孔流动，故平衡活塞上、下两腔压力相等，平衡活塞在弹簧力的作用下轻轻地顶在阀座上，压力口和溢流口不通。

When the flow through the balance of the piston damping the flow of holes increases, the balance of the piston, the next increase in pressure on both sides of a balanced increase in the distance the piston increases, and vice versa reduced; and also because the spring stiffness is very small, so that shift the balance of the piston pressure required very few changes, so the flow through the Poppet head is not much change, so the first opening Poppet very few changes, to mention the pressure of moving the first opening can be said to remain unchanged, that is, when the pilot valve spring after a set, Poppet Head was opened, the balance piston chamber pressure remained basically unchanged.

当流经平衡活塞上阻尼孔的流量增加时，平衡活塞上、下两侧的压差增加，平衡活塞上升距离增加，反之则减小；又因为弹簧的刚度很小，使平衡活塞上移所需压差变化很小，所以通过提动头的流量变化也不大，因此提动头的开口变化很小，提动头开启的压力可以说是不变的，亦即当先导阀的弹簧一经设定后，提动头被打开时的平衡活塞上腔的压力基本保持不变。

When the flow rate through the Poppet head reaches a certain size, balance piston upper and lower chamber of the two oil pressure difference will create upward hydraulic pressure exceeds the spring preload and balanced piston friction and balance the sum of the piston weight and other forces, balance piston upward, so that the pressure port and overflow port interlinked, a large number of pressure from the oil will flow back into the fuel tank from the overflow port.

当通过提动头的流量达到一定大小时，平衡活塞上、下两腔的油压力差将形成向上的液压力超过弹簧的预紧力和平衡活塞的摩擦阻力及平衡活塞自重等力的总和，平衡活塞上移，使压力口和溢流口相通，大量压力油便由溢流口流回油箱。

Spring-loaded safety valve spring is delivered to the valve on the container or force to balance the pipeline pressure by adjusting the elastic springs to balance the medium on the pressure valve control media pressure to achieve the objective of safety valve lever weights Is to use a heavy hammer through the transmission lever to force the valve to balance the pipe or container medium pressure by adjusting the weights of the valve to balance the role of media from the valve on the pressure, media pressure to achieve the purpose of control ; Pilot of the main safety valve by valve components and sub-valve, to promote the role of Vice valve main valve action, also known as the pulse safety valve.

弹簧式安全阀是利用弹簧传递到阀瓣上的作用力来平衡容器或管道内压，通过调节弹簧的松紧来平衡介质对阀瓣的压力从而达到控制介质压力的目的；杠杆重锤式安全阀是利用重锤通过杠杆传递到阀瓣上的作用力来平衡管道或容器内介质的压力，通过调整重锤对阀瓣的作用距离来平衡介质对阀瓣的压力，从而达到控制介质压力的目的；先导式安全阀是由主阀和副阀组成，借副阀的作用带动主阀动作，又称为脉冲式安全阀。

Balance pressure FORGED STEEL VALVES steam trap: As important with heat or heating system.

平衡压力疏水阀：用作不重要伴热或加热系统。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。