平等

This paper analyses the National Treatment of foreign investment on the base of jurisprudence as the followings: The legal value of National Treatment is to secure non-discrimination and farsightedness, to create a relatively fair play field for the residenter and the foreigner in order to realize the liberalization of trade and investment.

本文结合这些问题从以下几方面对外资的国民待遇进行了基础性的法理分析：国民待遇的法律价值在于保障非歧视性和可预见性，为内资与外资创造一个相对公平的竞争环境，实现贸易与投资的自由化；它尚未发展成为一项如某些西方学者鼓吹的普遍性的国际义务，不管从事实上还是法律上，其都具有相对性与非义务性，是否给予外资国民待遇是一国的经济主权；国民待遇包含四项法律要素：客体、主题事项、参照规则和参照对象；超国民待遇具有合理合法性，在我国亦有其存在的必然性，不应一概取消，并且，从法理上讲，国民待遇涵盖了超国民待遇与差别待遇；《TRIMs协议》中的国民待遇在法律性质上仍属货物贸易的国民待遇，但具有授予外资国民待遇的效果，然而何种TRIMs应受其管辖，在国际上争议较大；GATS的国民待遇属具体承诺性质，它仅指外资进入东道国市场后的待遇，并且不只限于形式上的平等，更要求实质上的平等。

As to the so- called bad aspects of women' s, we should eliminate them. Therefore, each woman tries their best to be the perfect woman who is self-dependent and acting on her own, self-respect and self-love, tender, kind, motherhood, beauty-love, sympathetic and so on . The appearance of this kind perfect women not only respects the freedom of women as human beings, but also

在我国，形成两性真正平等、和谐地充分发展各自的能力并且构建一个相互理解和相互尊重的和谐社会是刻不容缓的大事，所以我们的社会应该真正地提高女性地位，给女性酿造一个有利于女性和男性真正平等发展的环境，特别是意识环境，从而使得男人和女人不仅分享孩子、家庭、花园以及他们生物作用的满足，而且还分享他们工作的责任和热情，达到和谐完美的人类社会。

It was only necessary again to refer to the well-known case of Samuel Wright, a working carpenter in Southwark, to show the inequality of the law, and that, too, resulting simply from the character of the punishment.

只需要回顾一下著名的 Samuel Wright （一个在 Southwark 的木匠工人）案就会知道法律的不平等，而这个不平等完全来自刑罚本身。

With those, too, not yet rallied to the same point, the disposition to do so is gaining strength; facts are piercing through the veil drawn over them; and our doubting brethren will at length see, that the mass of their fellow citizens, with whom they cannot yet resolve to act, as to principles and measures, think as they think, and desire what they desire; that our wish, as well as theirs, is, that the public efforts may be directed honestly to the public good, that peace be cultivated, civil and religious liberty unassailed, law and order preserved; equality of rights maintained, and that state of property, equal or unequal, which results to every man from his own industry, or that of his fathers.

而且，对那些尚未与我们站在同一基点上的人来说，团结意向也在日益增强；事实正在穿透挡在他们眼前的帷幕，我们这些疑虑重重的兄弟们最终会明白，虽然他们目前尚不能决定就何种原则和在何种程度上与广大公民同胞们一起行动，但他们相互之间的想法和愿望都没有什么不同；我们与他们的共同愿望乃是，大家齐心协力，共同忠诚地为大家的共同利益而奋斗，促进和平，保证公民自由和宗教自由不被侵犯，捍卫法律和秩序，维护各项权利的平等，以及维护财产的现状——不论其平等与否，只要它来自个人的勤劳或其父辈劳动的结晶。

From my brother Severus, to love my kin, and to love truth, and to love justice; and through him I learned to know Thrasea, Helvidius, Cato, Dion, Brutus; and from him I received the idea of a polity in which there is the same law for all, a polity administered with regard to equal rights and equal freedom of speech, and the idea of a kingly government which respects most of all the freedom of the governed; I learned from him also consistency and undeviating steadiness in my regard for philosophy; and a disposition to do good, and to give to others readily, and to cherish good hopes, and to believe that I am loved by my friends; and in him I observed no concealment of his opinions with respect to those whom he condemned, and that his friends had no need to conjecture what he wished or did not wish, but it was quite plain.

从我的兄弟西维勒斯，我懂得了爱我的亲人，爱真理，爱正义；从他，我知道了思雷西亚、黑尔维蒂厄斯、加图、戴昂、布鲁特斯；从他我接受了一种以同样的法对待所有人、实施权利平等和言论自由平等的政体的思想，和一种最大范围地尊重被治者的所有自由的王者之治的观念；我也从他那里获得一种对于哲学的始终一贯和坚定不移的尊重，一种行善的品质，为人随和，抱以善望，相信自己为朋友所爱；我也看到他从不隐瞒他对他所谴责的那些人的意见，他的朋友无需猜测他的意愿；这些意愿是相当透明的。

It holds that equality, as a kind of social relation, distributes universal rights and duties reasonably through just law of embodiment public will. The second one expounds the peasant general situation in our country.

本文第一部分论述了社会平等的宪法原理，认为平等是通过体现社会公共意志的法律，合理分配社会主体普遍权利和义务的公正社会关系；并通过对平等权基本内涵的揭示和对平等权历史发展的考察，指出我国宪法中公民平等权的确认与保障所存在的不足。

That is unified the inevitable upholstery to realization of equality.

差异与同一的矛盾，使得平等的生成也是依赖于不平等的存在的。

They couldn't get equally treated and had no access to those well-conditioned and high-paid working posts. They had to undertake such messy, low-paid and painstaking jobs as building, cleaning, household service, safety guarding. Further more their status of rural residence never changed and their sons and daughters couldn't enjoy equal treatment on education, social security, shopping and etc like those of the town residents.

但是，农民工在城市并不能享受平等待遇，他们无权进入那些工作条件好、收入高的就业岗位，而只能从事建筑、清洁、家政服务、保安之类脏苦累的活，而且其农村户口的身份仍然没有改变，在子女受教育、社会保障、购物等方面不能与城镇居民享有平等待遇。

The phrase indicates proper conducted relations among unequal statuses, principally those of patrilineal descent, patrilocal marriage, and patriarchy, analogically extended, to ruler and subject and to trusted associates, like siblings, and their networks.

礼尚往来这个词是在地位不平等的人之间进行的。主要是父系继嗣、父系婚姻和父权制中的不平等，以此类推到统治者、随从和亲信，比如兄弟姐妹以及他们的亲戚们。

Men and boys must be mobilized in promoting equal access to and enjoyment of: the right to inheritance and property ownership; universal access to reproductive health services and commodities; employment, educational and vocational training opportunities; gender equitable parenting and caretaking; the right to participate in public and cultural life, just to name a few.

我们必须动员男性参与推动继承权和财产权的平等享有，生殖健康服务和用品的普遍享有，就业、教育、职业培训的公平机会，抚养和照顾儿童的平等义务，参与公共和文化生活的共同权利，等等。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。