平整表面

Plastic board facing construction quality checks and accept a standard: Material, tonal, shop is stuck should accord with resident to ask; Exterior level off, smooth, do not have furrow and must not become warped edge and bosomy bubble; Colour and lustre rigor of consistent, juncture, arrange quadrilateral straight, degum place must not be more than span of 20 centimeters of its be apart to must not be less than 500 millimeter; Answer with conduit union department close, firm, level off; Skirting board and plastic board connection is close, the edge on skirting board is flat, differ high endlong do not be more than ± 3 millimeter, as clingy as metope, without aperture.

塑料板面层施工质量验收标准：材料、色调、铺贴应符合住户要求；表面平整、光滑、无皱纹并不得翘边和鼓泡；色泽一致、接缝严密、四边顺直，脱胶处不得大于20厘米其相隔间距不得小于500毫米；与管道结合处应严密、牢固、平整；踢脚板与塑料板连接紧密，踢脚板上沿平直，全长高差不大于±3毫米，与墙面紧贴，无缝隙。

The prior cycles with higher axial stress and larger strain range greatly restrains ratchetting strain of subsequent cycling with lower ones. Creep behavior plays an important role in the ratchetting strain and its influence on ratchetting behavior can not be neglected. Fracture morphology characteristics of two kinds of materials were investigated by scanning electron microscope. It shows that failure of material A is induced by cavitation and that of material B is induced by decohesion. For material A, with the decreasing strain amplitude the fracture surface shows more larger diameter globular particles under uniaxial loading and can be seen more obvious and deep crack under multiaxial loading. However for material B, with the decreasing strain amplitude fracture surface shows larger and larger scalelike shape and becomes more smooth under uniaxial loading, but fracture surface under multiaxial loading looks like more smooth than that of uniaxial loading, and shows gradually wave-like morphology.

通过扫描电子显微镜研究表明：材料A为空穴引起的失效，材料B为剥离导致疲劳破坏；随着载荷幅值的减小，材料A在单轴载荷下，断口表面浮出更多更大直径的球状颗粒，而多轴载荷下，可以看到很深的裂纹；随着载荷幅值的减小，材料B在单轴载荷下，断口表面鱼鳞片越来越大，表面越来越平整，而多轴载荷与单轴载荷相比，断口表面看上去更加平整，并且随着载荷幅值的减小，断口逐渐呈现波浪形貌；通过微观的傅立叶变换红外光谱分析，结果表明随着应变幅值的增加，无论载荷是单轴还是多轴状态下，橡胶材料吸光度比值随着幅值的增加而增加，这说明体系中的结晶含量也随之增加。

The composite film appeared semitransparent and brown to yellow from optical microscopy. Results show that shorter time sol-heating results in thiner film with less surface roughness, less conglutination to base, and easily to disconnect, while longer time sol-heating results in thicker film with better conglutination to base and worse roughness. RDX distributes in the film everywhere on the whole but discretely on the scale of 2.4 μm according to EDS results. XRD curve of RDX/RF film shows the superposition of RF non-crystal bread curve and RDX crystals diffraction curve. RDX diffraction peaks are broadened and its crystal size is calculated to be lower to 43 nm.

实验所得薄膜半透明，呈棕红色至黄色；实验表明，溶胶恒温加热时间较短时，所得薄膜的单层厚度较小，较平整，但附着力小，干燥后易脱落；恒温加热时间较长时，所得薄膜的单层厚度较大，不易脱落，但表面平整性较差；能谱测试表明，薄膜中的RDX整体上分布较为均匀，但在测试点位间距为2.4μm的微观尺度上呈离散状分布；XRD测试表明，RDX/RF复合物薄膜表现为RF的非晶态馒头峰与RDX衍射峰的叠加，RDX衍射峰明显宽化，其晶粒度可低至43 nm。

The results showed that the constitutes of thin films by PLD consisted with the targets ,and realizing thin films deposited with same constitutes;All of the films were heteromorphism;It was revealed that the effect of the growth temperature was significant to the diffract peaks of the films and that of the substrate was negligible;the films had rather flatness surface and compact structure;the peak-to-tail roughness of PbSe thin films surfaces was less than 200nm and that of ZnO and Mn doped ZnO films surfaces was less than 100nm;Flat degree was improved with falling of growth temperature and laser energy .

测试结果表明：PLD法制备的薄膜的成分与靶材的基本一致，实现了同组分沉积；所有制备的薄膜都为多晶薄膜，发现薄膜生长温度是影响薄膜衍射峰的主要因素，基片类型对此影响不明显；所有薄膜表面比较平滑，结构比较致密；其中PbSe薄膜的表面不平整度小于200nm，ZnO和Mn离子掺杂ZnO薄膜的表面不平度小于100nm；生长温度和激光能量降低能提高薄膜表面的平整度。

According to the actual measurement result of Xi-Bao highway pavement evenness ,an unevenness model of pavement is built.

根据西宝高速公路路面平整度的实测结果，建立路面的不平整模型，并以正弦曲线模拟路面表面，建立四自由度车辆振动模型，从而为分析路面平整度的发展变化规律和评价沥青路面的使用性能提供了一定的理论基础。

If the stone surface has been accidented or lacerated, polish the stone surface by using a reconditioning grinding disc with a proper number of eyes till it is even and smooth

清理干净石材表面污渍、腊层，并确保石材表面平整、光滑，若石材表面有划道或凹凸不平时，视磨损程度选用不同目数的翻新磨片打磨至石材表面平整、光滑

If using humidly hardener, the surface can be humid, but there should not be any panice. b the surface should be fastness, compact and smooth, without any sand streak, floppy shell, crack, comb,bug holes. Using light blasting spray to clean the unevenness and incompact raffle, and getting the appropriate roughness, filling the crack with HF61-30 mixed with fine sand. C the surface must be clean, and have no oil stain.

如采用湿固化涂装，则表面可潮湿但不能有浮水。b水泥表面应坚固、密实、平整，不能有起砂、起壳、裂缝和蜂窝麻面等现象，可采用轻喷砂法除去水泥面上的不平整和不结实的杂物，并使其具有一定的粗糙度，对裂缝可使用HF61-30添加适量细砂填补。c表面必须清洁，须除去表面油污。

In the construction of the super Large-sized reinforced concrete ground of a project, it is required that the concrete be place in one time, with surface being toweled to form pressed finish with the newly placed mortar simultaneously.

某工程大面积超厚钢筋混凝土地坪要求一次浇筑，面层随浇随抹，原浆压光，一次成型，地面浇筑的速度控制、地坪标高及表面平整度控制成为施工难点，因此采取了一系列技术措施，满足了表面光洁、无裂纹、无起砂等质量要求，平整度偏差均小于3mm。

Moreover, a belt planishing mill setting is one of the major sectors of the belt cold rolling sets, in which a steel roll annealed is received in the device from the last course, and after planished a steel belt with certain extensibility and surface roughness is gained. The steel belt, after having planished, has eliminated its yielding platform, and it can improve its quality outstandingly to meet with the increasing demands in the market.

而板带平整机组是板带冷轧机组中重要的一环，该区域设备承接经退火之后的钢卷，经平整后，得到有一定延伸率和表面粗糙度的钢带，平整后的钢带消除了屈服平台，可显著提高板带的质量，从而满足市场日益增长的要求。

Results 1、 Generally, we can see the original blue and white, shiny, no cracks in the articular surface of the cartilage after the stress increases gradually yellow, surface roughness, cracks appear; when the pressure decreases, the yellowing, rough, the color of the fracture restore gradually and become shiny.2、the shiny smooth surface can be seen under a light microscope, formation, cell distribution, tidy, clear the level of cartilage at the articular surface stress increases, the surface roughness changes, defects, disordered cells, uneven dyeing ; when the articular surface of the pressure gradually decreased, the cartilage gradually repair and the surface of cells at the surface appear only disorder.3、immunohistochemical observation can be seen throughout the observation period, cartilage cells are type Ⅱ collagen expression and expression after 3 weeks gradually weakening, when the seventh week begin to strong gradually.4、 electron microscopy shows that when stress increases the articular surface, the cartilage cells became flat, the cytoplasm in the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus decreased with collagen disorders; and when stress decreases the articular surface, cartilage cells gradually returned normal, cytoplasm in the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi body gradually restore quantity; collagen fibers with a gradual rules.

结果：①大体观察可见到原本蓝白色、有光泽、无裂纹的软骨在关节面压力增大后，逐渐呈灰黄色，表面粗糙，出现裂隙；当压力逐渐减小后，变黄、粗糙、有裂隙的软骨颜色逐渐恢复，变得有光泽②光镜下可见表面光滑、平整，细胞分布均匀、整齐，层次清楚的软骨在关节面压力增大后，表面变粗糙、缺损，细胞排列紊乱、染色不均；当关节面压力逐渐减小后，软骨表面逐渐修复，细胞仅在表层排列紊乱③免疫组织化学观察可见整个观察期内软骨细胞胞浆内均有Ⅱ型胶原表达，术后3周内表达逐渐变弱，从第7周时开始逐渐变强。④电镜下可见当关节面压力增大后，软骨细胞逐渐变扁，胞质中内质网膜、高尔基体减少，胶原排列紊乱；当关节面压力减小，软骨细胞形态逐渐恢复正常，胞质中内质网膜、高尔基体数量逐渐恢复；胶原纤维排列逐渐有规则。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。