平均数量

Through the statistical analysis and epagoge of the questionnaire on the income satisfaction degree between Shanghai and HeNan province, and by using the measurable income degree to replace subjective eudemonia in order that the eudemonia degree can be caculated and compared accurately instead of just subjective explanation, this thesis finds out the relation features between income satisfaction degree and marriage of urban citizens represented by Shanghai and that of rural citizens represented by Anyang and Xinyang, HeNan Province.

通过对2007年10月上海与河南收入满足度调查问卷数据进行统计分析和归纳，并用可以计量的收入满足度来代替主观幸福感，使幸福程度可以用精确的数量来计算和比较，而不仅仅是主观化的说明，从而得出以上海为代表的城市居民收入满足度与婚姻之间关系的特点及以河南安阳与信阳为代表的农村居民收入满足度与婚姻之间关系的特点，并分析出我国现阶段收入满足度与婚姻关系中城乡之间的相同之处及差异之处：已婚人士的平均收入满足度明显高于未婚人士的平均收入满足度；在已婚人士中，男性相比女性，具有更高的平均收入满足度，说明了男士从婚姻中获得了更多的幸福因素。

With longger fruit and more key fruits,moreover, the two traits showed significantly positive correlation (r=0.888). Of the 11 floral and fruit quantitative traits, the length and width of perianth segment and 6 other traits were different significantly among the three groups,which were successfully used in group-discrimination by means of the method of principal component analysis.

在所研究的11 个花果数量性状中，花被片长度和宽度等10 个性状在三大类群间差异极显著，主成分分析结果表明第1 主成分(贡献率69.11%)综合了各性状的主要信息，依据第1 主成分可以对三大类群进行区分，其中北美鹅掌楸类群第1 主成分值最大(变幅0.7156～1.3916，平均1.0408)，杂交鹅掌楸类群(变幅-0.0865～0.3959，平均0.2646)居于两个亲本类群之间，鹅掌楸类群(变幅-1.5443～-0.8855，平均-1.2426)最小。

Analysis results on townships and villages general statuses showed township health center and village clinic are the major health care facilities in rural poor areas. The number of staff in 36 THCs and 104 VCs were a little lower than the national average. In township health centers, 59. 9% staff are with primary or without any professional titles and 35. 9% of the total staff have no professional degrees. The average gross value of fixed assets per THC is 186000 yuan, among which special equipment values 41000 yuan. Among professional buildings 43. 3% of total area were dangerous. Only one THC can provide emergent service. 47. 2% THCs be able to diagnose and deal with common emergent stomachache. The provision of health services was lower than average level of national rural areas. Frontier Model analysis showed regression coefficients of total outpatient emergency service, total inpatients, average personnel income, number of total staff, number of doctors and technical index were all larger and positive. It meant that these variables would contribute more to the cost-frontier, and their increase would cause the total health cost rising. So increasing health service provision, improving service quality and functions of health facilities may be the best ways to increase efficiency of these facilities. Also the model showed THC inefficiency eu was 1. 68, which means 40% of the cost wasted. Apart from internal and external factors, residents'health care utilization deficiency and inequity is one of major factors causing inefficiency eu.

乡、村基本情况结果表明，农村贫困地区乡卫生院和村卫生室是农民就近就医的主要场所；36所乡卫生院以及104所村卫生室的人员数量，略低于全国同期农村平均水平；在乡卫生院中，初级职称和无职称者的比例占59.9％，无专业学历者占35.9％；平均每院固定资产总值18.6万元，其中专用设备4.1万元，业务用房中危房面积占43.3％；36所卫生院中，具备急救条件的只有1所，能诊断和处理常见急腹症的占47.2％；卫生服务提供量均低于全国农村平均水平；Frontier模型方法显示，总门诊人次、总出院人次、平均人员工资、人员总数、医生数和技术指数等指标的回归系数较大，且均为正数，即这些变量对"前沿"成本的贡献较大，其正向变化均会带来卫生服务总成本的增加，表明增加卫生服务提供量，提高质量以及完善机构服务功能，是提高乡卫生机构效率的有效途径；同时Frontier模型结果显示，卫生院的低效率〓为1.68，经换算即40％的成本处于浪费状态；影响乡卫生院低效率〓的因素有外部和内部的，而需方卫生服务不公平及利用不足是其主要因素之一。

In the same observation time, the number of maternal ramets and daughter ramets, the total length and the number of stolon and branching intensity of P. flagellaria clone population were higher than P. anserina. But the average length of spacer and stolon of P. anserina were more than P. flagellaria.

在同一观测时期内，单位面积内蔓委陵菜无性系种群的母株数量、分株数量、匍匐茎总长度、匍匐茎条数以及分枝强度均高于鹅绒委陵菜种群；而鹅绒委陵菜的间隔子平均长度、匍匐茎平均长度均大于蔓委陵菜。

The dominant bacteria are Sphlingomonas paucimobilis, Chryseomonas luteola, Enterobacter doacoe etc.; and some pathogenic bacteria of animal and mankind such as Aeromonas salmonicida、Flavobacterium meningosepticum also appear....

在潮间带生物体内和表层海水中各类细菌数量均较高，其中潮间带生物体内细菌总数平均为8×105个/g、粪大肠杆菌数平均为9×102个／g、弧菌数平均为1.5×105个／g，不同的潮间带生物中，细菌数量相差很大。

The results showed that :(1) sex ratio of Macaca mulatta population in Neilingding Island was 1∶ 0.98 , in which infancy group was 1∶1.07 , juvenescent group was 1∶0.93 , middle age group was 1∶0.6, middle-old age group was 1∶0.57 , old age group was 1∶1.14 ;(2) age composition pattern of Macaca mulatta population in Neilingdi...

结果表明：( 1 )内伶仃岛猕猴种群雌雄性比为 1∶ 0 。98，各年龄组性比幼年组为 1∶ 1 。0 7，青年组为 1∶ 0 。93，中壮年组为 1∶ 0 。6 ，中老年组为 1∶ 0 。5 7，老年组为 1∶ 1 。1 4 ；( 2 )列出了猕猴种群年龄结构图，确定了年增长率为 6 。9%，种群数量的动态公式是 Nt=2 0 0 e0 。0 69t；( 3)预测了未来 1 0 a的猕猴种群的数量和发展，种群数量从 2 0 0 1年到 2 0 1 0年增长到 1 2 0 0头左右；( 4 )内伶仃岛猕猴种群发展的最适容纳量为 90 0～ 1 1 0 0头(平均 1 0 0 0头)。

The results showed that the sex ratio of trees was 1 m 2 f, and the natural T. cuspidata tree was able to sexually reproduce for many years. Male trees had fecundity when the diameter at breast height ranged from 1.5 cm to 92 cm, while female trees had fecundity when the DBH from 9.5 cm to 68.1 cm. Male trees typically flowered at the age about 20 years earlier than female trees. The numbers of microstrobili were 3 times more than that of megastrobili, and only 1/10 megastrobili developed into seed. The numbers of strobili and seed were correlated with DBH, crown diameter and height of trees; however, no significant correlations were observed with other site factors. Numbers of strobili decreased from the upper to lower canopy layers, while the quantity of seed decreased from the middle, upper to lower canopy layers. Seed-setting rate increased from the upper to lower canopy layers. Numbers of strobili and seeds in different directions of the canopy were not uniform, but the differences weren't significant.

结果表明：现实东北红豆杉天然种群中，♀♂性比为1：2；天然东北红豆杉有性生殖持续时间长，雄株胸径在1.5~92cm，雌株胸径在9.5~68.1cm保持生殖状态，雄株较雌株早约20年进入花期；天然东北红豆杉小孢子叶球数量平均为大孢子叶球数量的3倍，大孢子叶球转化为果实的数量不足1/10，孢子叶球数量、结实数量与样株的胸径、冠幅、树高显著相关，与其他立地因子相关不显著；孢子叶球数量在冠层间的分布呈现由上至下的递减规律，而结实数量在冠层间沿中、上、下递减，结实率沿冠层自上而下递增；孢子叶球与结实数量在树冠不同朝向上也呈现出一定的特点，但总体上差异不显著。

According to the 137Cs concentration distribution along a typical profile A-1, the sediment accumulation rate and the natural surface soil erosion rate are respectively 16.6t/km^2a and 45.95t/km^2a, which shows that about 63.88% of the eroded surface soil is removed by way of underground loss. The relative contribution ratio of surface soil loss and underground soil loss are respectively 70.13% and 29.87%. By comparison to the utmost soil formation rate 13.51t/km^2a in Maolan, the risk of soil erosion in the Engineering Monument grass-covered depression is higher.

2根据草地洼地典型堆积农耕地土壤剖面A-1的137Cs浓度分布特征，1963年以来的流域平均堆积泥沙数量是16.6t/km^2a，流域平均土壤侵蚀速率为45.95t/km^2a，约占侵蚀产沙数量63.88%的泥沙以地下流失的形式散失；(3)草地洼地小流域内地面土壤流失与地下土壤流失的相对贡献率分别是70.13%和29.87%；(4)以茂兰地区最大成土速率为依据推算出的允许土壤侵蚀量是13.51t/km^2a，草地洼地的土壤侵蚀危险程度极高。

In the 37 herbaceous species identified, only 18, 25, 20, 25 and l7species were present in the PS, PA, PD, HR and CK forests, respectively. For herbages, Stipa bungeana, Arthraxon hispidus, Potentilla multifida and Thymus mongolicus were common in the five plantations. The average coverage, height and biomass of herbages in five artificial forests were different obviously, but community biodiversity was similar.

结果表明：5种人工乔灌林下共有37种草本植物，各人工林林下物种组成数量在17~25之间变化，其中以杏树林最多；5种人工林下草本层平均盖度、平均高度、平均生物量存在较大差异，但多样性指数相差不显著。

The "normal" sperm concentration for a man is between 80 and 120 million per millilitre, and the average of men who ate on average a portion of soy-based food every other day was 41 million fewer.

一个男人&正常&的精子数量平均在每毫升8，000万个到1.2亿个之间，平均每两天吃一次豆腐的试验者精子数量每毫升减少了4，100万个。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。