幕墙

Bioclimatic architecture realizes low energy-consumption natural ventilation: the squama-curtain of TBA TOWER has opening window and special ventilation fan, realizing air ventilation across both sides of the mansion through pressure difference between windward side and leeward side, under the condition of no pressure difference, it can form chimney effect through vacant areas in the mansion, create negative pressure in the internal capsule, import air into device layer and discharge it, realizing the circulation of fresh air, not only saving energy and improving air quality in the room, but also bringing benefits to the health and mind of inhabitants.

生物气候建筑实现低能耗自然通风：TBA TOWER鱼鳞状外幕墙设计有开启扇及专有的通风器，通过建筑迎风面与背风面的压力差实现建筑两面的窗户空气流通；在没有两面压差的情况下，可通过建筑内的挑空区形成烟囱效应，在内囊造成负压，将空气引入设备层排出，实现新鲜空气的流通，既节能、又可改善室内空气品质，利于居者的身心健康

The connection types of supporting point of point-supporting glass curtain often adopt countersunk type or floating-head type.

点式玻璃幕墙的支承点的连接方式一般采用沉头式或浮头式两种形式。

Is now a comprehensive listing of energy-saving push-pull enamel gastight windows, energy-saving flat enamel open airtight windows, enamel 100 windows, enamel mining mask, curtain wall, anti-theft door series of enamel and enamel window of the shuttle tube safety campaign has been well received by the customers, Experts also won praise and recognition.

目前已全面上市的节能珐琅推拉气密窗、节能珐琅平开气密窗、珐琅百页窗、珐琅采光罩、幕墙、珐琅防盗门系列以及珐琅穿梭管安全窗系列已深受广大用户的青睐，也赢得专家的一致好评和肯定。

In terms of the constructions themselves, the stone is more destructive, fragile and inferior in safety and has lost gradually the competitive edge. As a new type of material, the single aluminum sheet is growingly welcome in the trade by owners and decoration units.

而石材因其对建筑自身的伤害巨大，且容易破碎，安全性差，已经逐渐失去了竞争优势，而铝单板作为一种新型材料，正逐步在幕墙行业受到越来越多的业主及装饰单位的青睐。

Elastic mid-strength rock wool board: used for heat preservation, fireproofing and sound absorption for the building wall/roof, such as curtain wall, inner wall partition and elevator hoistway, etc.

有弹性，中等强度岩棉板：适用于建筑墙体/屋顶保温、防火、吸音，如幕墙、内墙隔断、电梯井等。

The materials used in this project were open pore travertine marble and crystal for the facade; black iron for the entrance door, paquio wood for the bookshelves and lapacho wood for the floors, both of which are native Bolivian woods.

幕墙材料是大孔隙石灰华大理石和水晶；入口门是黑色铁板；书架采用了帕奎奥木，地板采用了紫檀木，这两种都是玻利维亚当地木材。

Ludwig is a careful, sensitive and persevering artist, whose works mostly are installations. For example, put an transparent screen in a lakeside glasshouse, cast strong rays on it and then add some disorderly music, mix the flashing lights with man-made smog, occasionally dust pepper in the divided room — Now, the moving shadows of visitors, blurred images under lights … The atmosphere is like Purgatory, sad, joyful or museful.

路德维是一位非常细致、敏感而执著的艺术家，他的作品大多以装置的形式出现，比如：在湖边的空地上一个偌大的玻璃温室内，架设一块透明幕墙，再投上强烈的光线，然后再配上混杂的音乐，闪动的泡泡灯光混合着人为的烟雾，偶尔还会在分割的空间内撒上刺鼻的胡椒，置身于空间中，挪动的人影、靡然的灯光在模糊的视线中，犹如一个精神的炼场，或悲痛、或愉悦、或沉思。

"Curtain wall: Nonbearing wall of glass, metal, or masonry attached to a building's exterior structural frame."

幕墙：附属在建筑物外部结构框架上的墙，它是非支撑性的、由玻璃、金属或石材所构成。

Design the structure of high performance Low-E film including its material and thickness of every layer according to basic optical theory. Carry out an innovative work to calculate its optical performance by characteristic matrices and optical admittance. Compare the results with those we get by traditional measurement.3. Prepare Low-E films with RF magnetron controlled reactive sputtering. The result shows that in the visible region (380nm-780nm), the highest transmittance is 82.4% while the average value is 75%. In the NIR region (780nm-2500nm), the average transmittance is 16.2%. These characters can fit the demand of the glass used in architecture and cars, and also in other applications.4. We novelly use the material Titanium as protective layer to solve the problem that Ag layer would disappear when depositing the second TiO_2 layer. As the protective layer, Ti does not increase the number of targets so as to lower the costs. The thickness of the protective layer Titanium is adjusted by controlling of sputtering time. Results shows the Low-E films get the best optical character when the sputtering time of Titanium is 20 seconds5. We novelly proposed a new transmittance quality factor Q=_·(?_-__ to evaluate the performances of Low-E films, which makes it easier to judge the qualities of Low-E film.6. The photocatalysis of Titanium dioxides is researched and introduced into Low-E films. Sb-doped TiO_2 thin films are prepared. Its photocatalysis and hydrophilicity are measured.

论文的工作主要有：1、总结了低辐射薄膜的制备方法，性能，以及国内外最新研究进展和应用，并对两种类型的低辐射薄膜进行了比较。2、从光学基本理论开始，设计了离线低辐射薄膜的结构，包括每一层的材料和厚度，并创新性的用特性矩阵和光学导纳理论计算了该离线膜的光学性能，利用软件对其进行了仿真，与实际制备的薄膜所测量的性能相比较。3、完成在实验室仪器上制备低辐射薄膜，掌握其工艺条件，解决了超薄金属膜的制备问题，所制备的低辐射薄膜在可见光区(380hm-780hm)最高可达82.4%，平均透射率为75%；在近红外区(780nm-2500nm)的平均透射率为16.2%，其性能达到建筑物幕墙玻璃，汽车前挡玻璃等应用标准，并为进一步的大规模生产打下基础。4、针对中间银层在镀上层膜时易被氧化这一工艺难题，本研究创新性的提出用Ti膜作为保护膜，没有增加新的靶材，提高了生产效率，并节约了生产成本。

Shenyang Liaoshen Enterprise Group Co.,Ltd.has Shenyang Liaoshen Aluminum Industry Co.,Ltd.,Shenyang Liaoshen Platic Profiles Co.,Ltd.,Shenyang Lige Curtain Wall , Door and Window System Co.,Ltd.

沈阳辽沈企业集团有限公司下辖沈阳辽沈铝业有限公司、沈阳辽沈塑材有限公司及沈阳丽格幕墙门窗系统有限公司等多家子公司，是生产各种铝合金型材的大型民营企业。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。