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Based on the petrological and geochronological study of metamorphic complexes from the Grove Mountains, the following conclusions are reached.(1)Exsolution texture is widely found in clinopyroxene in mafic granulites. A peak metamorphic temperature of 850 C was obtained from the reintegrated compositions of exsolved clinopyroxene. The preservation of augite megacrysts suggests a single episode of high-grade metamorphism for the Grove Mountains.(2)The compositional comparison of garnet from pegmatites with that from country rocks demonstrates that garnet in pegmatites is of xenocryst origin, and late amphibolite facies metamorphism does not occur in this area.(3)The Pan-African charnockite and post-tectonic sheet-like granite were first recognized in East Antarctica. Their occurrences suggest a collisional orogeny during the Pan-African time.(4)The SHRIMP U-Pb zircon dating on various rock types indicates that the major metamorphism in the Grove Mountains occurs at c. 550 Ma, and the tectonothermal evolution terminated at c. 500 Ma. The Grenvillian granulite facies metamorphism did not develop in the studied area.(5)The Prydz belt, the second Pan-African suture within the Gondwana suppercontinent, was further comfirmed based on this study. The Gondwana suppercontinent was not formed by the simply juxtaposition of East and West Gondwana, but by the collision of several blocks during the Pan-African time.

本项目通过格罗夫山地区高级变质杂岩的变质岩石学和同位素年代学研究，获得如下重要认识：（1）发现辉石出溶结构，由此获得峰期变质温度为850 C，并根据火成普通辉石的识别确定该区只存在单相麻粒岩相变质；（2）通过伟晶岩中石榴石斑晶与围岩中石榴石的对比研究提出了石榴石的捕虏晶成因，进而确定该区不存在晚期角闪岩相变质作用；（3）在东南极首次识别出泛非期紫苏花岗岩和后构造层状花岗岩，为泛非构造热事件的碰撞造山成因提供了重要佐证；（4）对不同岩石类型的锆石SHRIMP定年精确地限定了格罗夫山地区主期变质作用发生于泛非期，～550 Ma，热事件结束于～500 Ma，年代学数据没有揭示在该区存在格林威尔期麻粒岩相变质作用的迹象；（5）进一步确认了东南极内部普里兹带的存在，它属于冈瓦纳超大陆内部的第二条泛非期缝合带，据此认为冈瓦纳超大陆并不是由东、西冈瓦纳陆块的简单拼合而成，而是多个不同块体拼合的结果。

Secondly the sedimentary characteristics of Caledonian strata in Hunan, Guangxi, Jiangxi suggested that there is not discontinuity of facies on both sides of Jiangshan-Shaoxing Fault Zone, which is considered to be Caledonian suture zone of Yangtze Block and Cathaysia Block, but the interdigitation, continuity of facies or assuming the united paleogeographic unit.

得出该结论的证据主要有两方面：①湘桂赣地区加里东期花岗岩体呈面状展布，且地球化学测试结果表明为壳源S型花岗岩，这些特征与洋壳消亡形成的花岗岩体无论在分布特征还是在地球化学特征上都有显著的差别；②湘桂赣地区加里东期地层的沉积古地理特征研究表明在目前多数人公认的扬子与华夏的缝合带，即江绍断裂带两侧的加里东期沉积物不存在两大古地理体系的截然跳相现象，而是表现为两侧沉积相带的指状交叉、过渡或呈现为完全相同、统一的岩相古地理单元。

It was confirmed that facultative apomixes is existed in coffee species based on emasculating treatment, cyto-genetic observe and SSR marker detection.

细胞遗传学观察发现咖啡四倍体类型材料(2n=4x=44)的多胚和多胚苗中含有天然的单倍体胚和单倍体小苗(2n=2X=22)；去雄处理后，可见子房膨大，其中5份材料获得了果实和种子，初步说明无融合生殖现象的存在；对小粒种品种间杂交F1代个体的SSR分析，发现多胚苗中存在与母本图谱相同且不携带父本特异带的后代以及携带双亲特异带的有性后代，表明子代有仅来自母本的无融合生殖个体分离出来。 3 建立了咖啡无融合生殖的分子鉴别方法。

In other words,163 sites in crested ibis genome were detected.The bands from 23 primers showed polymorphism.Minimurn of polymorphic ratio was 0,maximum was 85.71%,and average was 48.99%.In the population which was composed by 37 individuals, most of genetic distances between two arbitrary individuals were less than 0.1.The results showed that the degree of similarity among crested ibises was high while genetic diversity in thepopulation was low accordingly.

我们在对Operon公司OPG系列和OPA系列引物进行优化筛选的基础上，用24条随机引物共扩增出163条谱带，即检测了朱鹮基因组中的163个位点，其中23条引物的扩增结果具有多态性；谱带的多态比率最小为0，最大为85.71％，平均为48.99％；在由37只朱鹮组成的种群中，任意两个个体之间的遗传距离绝大多数在0.1以下。

In the design, we redefined and reorganized the pavilions, rockworks and louvres openings of classic Suzhou gardens to present a modern interpretation of the relationship between inside and outside, mass and void.

会所位于一个有公寓和别墅的住宅区的条状中央绿带里，各功能性空间被平等地安置在7个独立的亭子间里，并均匀地散布在中央绿带的北半部分，居民可以自由地在会所里穿行和停留，也保证了场地东西向视觉走廊的贯通。设计希望通过重新定义和组合苏州古典园林中亭子，假山和漏窗的现代形式，表达内与外，虚和实的辩证关系。

At very fast 100 us and low +/- 9 V P/E, good memory device integrity of 2.8 V initial memory window and large ten-year extrapolated retention of 1.8 V at 85oC or 1.5 V at 125oC are obtained in SiO2/Hf0.3N0.2O0.5/HfLaON/TaN MONOS device. Such excellent 85~125oC retention with small decay rate, at only 2.9 nm thin tunnel SiO2, is possible by tuning Hf0.3N0.2O0.5 trap energy deep into Si forbidden bandgap close to midgap.

在快速(100毫秒)和低电压(9伏)的操作条件之下，可得到2.8伏的记忆视窗；在85oC 和125oC环境下由外插法所得的十年资料储存能力，其记忆视窗仍有1.8伏和1.5伏，由於我们调整高含氮量氮氧化铪的捕陷能阶深入至靠近矽中间能带的禁止能带中，才能在仅2.9奈米穿遂氧化层的MONOS元件中，拥有如此突出的资料储存能力。

Taking boundary reflection, natural degradation and background value into consideration, methods for calculating characteristic parameters of pollutant zone with outfalls randomly placed were presented, and formulas under simplified conditions were proposed.

全面探讨连续点源河流污染带的几何特徵，在考虑了两岸边界的一次反射、污染物的降解和背景值共同影响的条件下，给出排污口在任意位置的污染带特徵参数的计算方法，在简化情况下给出了直接计算公式。

Considering the precondition that coal mining in western area must protect good water resources, the developing height to grasp the movement and failure of overburden strata and the relationship between water-flowing fractured zone and overlying water are researched.

结合西部地区煤炭资源的开采必须要保护好水资源这一前提，研究覆岩中导水裂隙带的发育高度，掌握覆岩的移动破坏规律和导水裂隙带与上覆水体之间的关系，从而合理确定煤层的安全开采上限和采煤方法，对于实现矿井的安全生产、保水采煤及生态环境保护，都具有十分重要的理论意义与实际价值。

According to the series -wound and shunt-wound principle of composite material and equivalent deformation,the calculation formulas for determining the viscoelastic parameters of the effect zones for RCC dam are derived.

根据复合材料力学的串并联理论和变形等效原理，推导了碾压混凝土坝层面影响带粘弹性参数的计算公式，并结合大坝整体粘弹性参数的反演以及相关的试验成果，提出了层面影响带的粘弹性参数的求解方法。

Our sky chart shows Orion for about one hour after nightfall. The three stars of Orion's belt jut pretty much straight up from the horizon, with the bright ruddy star Betelgeuse shining to the left of Orion's belt and the bright blue-white star Rigel to the right of the Belt.

星象图指出了夜幕降临一个小时后猎户座的状态，猎户座腰带上的三颗星星正好和地平线平行，闪着红光的 Betelgeuse 再要带的左边，闪着蓝白光的星星 Rigel 在要带的右边。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。