带电的

After treated the surface of NiNb2O6 photoelectrode by mechanical polishing +chemical etching + photoetching, the stable values of the differential capacitance of the spacecharge layer are measured,the relationship between flatband potential Vfb and pH value of the electrolyte is obtained,and the value of Vfb is compared with its theoretical calculating value.

对电极进行机械抛光加化学抛光加光抛光处理后，测得了NiNb2O6半导体光电极空间电荷层的微分电容的稳定值，得到了平带电势Vfb与电解液pH值间的关系，并与Vfb的理论计算值进行了比较。

Week 11 Work of static electric field force, theorem of closed path in static electric field, electric potential energy and electric potential, gradient of electric potential, charged particle in static electric field and its motion.

第11周静电场力的功；静电场的环路定理；电势能和电势；电势的计算；电势梯度；静电场中的带电粒子及其运动。

The motion of two charged quasiparticle s on an infinite Chain in a uniform electric field is presented.

本文研究了在均匀电场中位于一维长链上的两带电准粒子的运动，给出了一般情况下的精确解，并讨论了两准粒子运动的动态定域性和复合、分离等问题。

This paper introduced a magnetically confined plasma teaching experimental device. Its main frame is made up of a spherical glass vacuum discharge chamber. It can gain the direct current glow plasmas of the audio-visual.

等离子体是继固体、液体、气体之后物质的第四种聚集状态，是由大量的带电粒子组成的非约束体系，其有别于其它物态的主要特点是长程电磁相互作用起主导作用。

Based on further experiments, it is presented that there is an optimal initial velocity of charged particles to reach higher purification ef.

在更深一步的试验研究基础上，提出粒子初速存在着一个提高净化效率的最佳值，并应用带电粒子电漂移理论解释了一定的集尘板间距内加垂直磁场后，净化效率低于不加磁场情况下的净化效率这一特殊现象，完善了这一新技

Using pickling liquid wastewater of hydrochloric acid,iron scurf and aluminiferous mine as raw materials,a series of poly-aluminum-ferric-silicate-chloride which has different molar ratio of Si:Al:Fe was prepared.

利用天津某钢厂的工业废料——盐酸酸洗废液、铁屑和含铝矿等为原料，合成了具有不同摩尔比的无机高分子絮凝剂聚硅酸氯化铝铁，采用Zeta电位测定法分析了产品在其水解溶液中的带电情况，并通过絮凝实验对絮凝剂的絮凝机理作了初步分析。

The research indicated that the main electric particles forming guiding discharge channel were the electrons released from the process of the breaking up of the negative ions. During 10 microseconds after the laser pulse, the electrode also could guide discharge effectively; and it suggested the new conception of the electrode erosion, and developed new-type running disk electrode, which could discharge for a million times in atmosphere. It also suggested methods of the texturing roller of besmearing with oil film and cathodal discharge in processing. The research of the texturing roller indicated that roughness of 14 microns and the intensified depth of over 200 microns could be got.

研究表明：形成诱导放电通道的带电粒子主要是负离子解离过程释放的电子，在激光脉冲结束后10微秒内，电极都能有效诱导放电；提出了电极损耗的新概念，并研制了新型转动圆盘电极，可在大气中完成上百万次放电，提出了加工过程中负极性放电、工件表面涂介质薄膜放电的毛化工艺方法；并用之对轧辊试件进行了毛化工艺研究，毛化粗糙度可达14微米，强化深度大于200微米。

And it is shown that the contribution from ingoing wave is equal to the one from outgoing wave in the radiation spectrum chemical potential term caused by the charged rotating particle.

而且在结果中显示，由带电旋转粒子引起的，辐射谱中类似化学势的项，入射波与出射波的贡献是相等的。

By analyzing the metallographical characteristic of the secondary short circuited melted bead fomed in different conditions,the law of the metallographical characteristic of the secondary short circuited melted bead changing by different conditions is obtained.

1前言电气火灾中电线短路是造成电气火灾的主要原因之一，而二次短路是在火灾中形成的短路，是带电导线在外界火焰或高温的作用下，导线绝缘层失效而引起的短路。

The higher is the trap density in the material, the higher is the surface charge density, and the lower is the flashover voltage on alumina surface.

研究发现，氧化铝陶瓷的陷阱分布与其真空中的表面带电和沿面闪络特性之间存在一定的内在联系，即材料中的陷阱密度越大，其表面电荷密度越高，且沿面闪络电压越低。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。