希腊

Polanyi concluded that ancient Greece did not have a developed market system until the Hellenistic period.

波兰尼的结论是，古希腊没有一个发达的市场体系，直到古希腊时期。

The Greek universe must have had considerable appeal for the henpecked males of these societies, and we know that the Great Mother made quite an impression on the Greeks themselves.

希腊共同体必定对在这些社会下惧内的男性们产生相当大的吸引力，并且我们还知道，掌权的母系曾经对希腊本身造成了相当的影响。

For instance, a huge or heroic task is said to Herculean.

赫拉克利斯被赋予了一个合适的希腊名字，并成为了古希腊神话中最有名的一个英雄人物。

To say that tragedy 'imitate good men' while comedy 'imitates bad men' strikes a modern reader as almost meaningless. The truth is that neither 'good' nor 'bad' is an exact equivalent of the Greek. It would be nearer perhaps to say that, relatively speaking, you look up to the characters of tragedy, and down upon those of comedy. High or low, serious or trivial, many other pairs of words would have to be called in, in order to cover the wide range of the common Greek words.

说悲剧"模仿好人"而喜剧"模仿坏人"对现代的读者几乎毫无意义，但事实上无论"好"还是"坏"都不是希腊词汇的准确对应物，下面的说法可能更准确一点：相对而言，你仰观悲剧的角色而俯视喜剧角色，高或低，严肃或琐碎，等等很多对立的词汇并列才能涵盖希腊原文的广泛含义。

His name is Hippocrates, an outstanding physician of ancient Greece.

他就是希腊名医——希波克拉底，一位古希腊杰出的内科医师。

In ancient Greece the physician Hippocrates had them sewn out of animal skins and stuffed with sand.

在古希腊，古希腊名医希波克拉底让人以沙粒填充、以动物毛皮包裹缝上。

States, text, and the magnificent palaces have disappeared, followed from the end of the primitive social organization and way of life in the Greek peninsula, the Aegean islands and Asia Minor Greeks live in areas dominated by the "Homeric".

国家、文字和宏伟的宫殿都消失了，继之而来的是原始社会末期的社会组织和生活方式在希腊半岛、爱琴海诸岛以及小亚细亚希腊人居住的地区占统治地位的"荷马时代"。

It accepts everything royally; it is not too particular about its Venus; its Callipyge is Hottentot; provided that it is made to laugh, it condones; ugliness cheers it, deformity provokes it to laughter, vice diverts it; be eccentric and you may be an eccentric; even hypocrisy, that supreme cynicism, does not disgust it; it is so literary that it does not hold its nose before Basile, and is no more scandalized by the prayer of Tartuffe than Horace was repelled by the "hiccup" of Priapus.

巴黎每天要唱一百万公升的水，但是这并不妨碍它在适当的时候打鼓吹号敲钟，进入警备状态。①普卢塔克（Plutaroue，约46？25），古希腊唯心主义哲学家，古希腊罗马杰出活动家传记的作者。②多米齐安（Domitian，51？6），罗马皇帝（81？6）。除此之外，巴黎是个好孩子。它豁达大度地接受一切，在美女面前它是不难说话的，它的美女是霍屯督①，只要它笑，凡事都好商量，丑态使它欢跃，畸形使它喜悦，恶德使它忘忧，只要与众不同，便可博得众人欢心，伪善即使是绝顶无耻的行为，也不会使它暴跳。它是那样爱好文学，以致在巴西尔②的跟前也不会捂着鼻子，它对达尔杜弗③的祈祷所起的反感并不比贺拉斯对普里阿普斯打嗝的反感来得更强烈。

The Iliad (Greek:λι, Iliás) is an epic poem recounting significant events during a portion of the final year of the Trojan War — the Greek siege of the city of Ilion — hence the title ("pertaining to Ilion").

伊里亚特（ΙΛΙΑΣ，Ilias，Iliad，又译《伊利昂记》，今译《伊利亚特》。）是古希腊盲诗人荷马(Homer， 800BC-600BC)的叙事诗史诗。是重要的古希腊文学作品，也是整个西方的经典之一。

The concept of telegonic impregnation was expressed in Greek mythology in the origins of Greek heroes.

先父遗传的思想来源于古希腊神话中关于希腊英雄的血统问题。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了