希腊

The text analyzes the relationship between death and birth of Greek tragedy philosophic contemplation, ethic connotation and social animadversion reflected in death motif and Greek tragic spirit. Whats more, reappear the wholly new value-ideal of thespian death endowed by Achaean in classical time. This is that people should not live only for living, but devotes himself to kindness and fairness, defense love, dignity and nobleness, even though life is the most precious.

本文分析了死亡与古希腊悲剧创生的关系、死亡主题所反映的哲理内涵、伦理内涵及对社会的批判，揭示了古希腊悲剧精神，从而弭现了古典时代希腊人赋予死亡悲剧性的全新的价值理念，即生命是最宝贵的，但人不能为了活着而活着，人应该献身于善和正义，应该维护心中的爱和人的尊严与高贵秉性。

Aeolian harp , named after the Greek God of Wind,'Aeolus',first appeared in Grecian culture circa 6 BC, when Prpheus , the 'original'poet, held poetry readings accompanied by the music of wind harps.

爱奥尼亚竖琴，以古希腊风神命名，风神"Aeolus"这个称谓最早出现在古希腊文化里大约是在公元前6世纪，那时，古希腊远古时期的诗人"Prpheus"伴随着风神竖琴的音乐吟诵诗文。

I swear by Apollo the physician, by Aesculapius, Hygeia, and Panacea – and I call as my witnesses all gods and goddesses – that I will keep the following oath according to my ability and judgement

我谨此向阿波罗医神、向阿斯克勒庇俄斯（希腊神话中的医药与康复之神——译者注）、许革亚（希腊神话中的健康女神——译者注）和潘纳西尔（希腊神话中的万能药神—译者注）起誓，——我恳请所有男女众神作证——我将按照我的能力和判断遵守以下誓言

In such inter-ethnic communication, the original rough should also be broken gradually taking shape from Greek mythology, Greek Aegean peninsula reached all islands, further spread to Asia Minor and the Apennine peninsula, and other large areas, to fully absorb the other nations the outstanding culture of nourishment, the Greek myth of the content has become increasingly diverse, and the offense was more lively.

在这样的民族间交流中，原本也应该是粗糙破碎的希腊神话雏形逐渐从希腊半岛传到爱琴海诸岛屿，再进一步流传到小亚细亚和亚平宁半岛等广大地区，再充分吸收了其他民族的优秀文化养料后，希腊神话的内容越来越丰富，情节越来越生动。

This is because the ancient Greek civilization Mycenaean early in the 12th century BC by a mysterious alien attack that almost obliterated the disappearance, and then is up to 400-year dark period of Greek civilization, after the Greeks of other countries with ancient civilizations Wen-jun of the bond issue was cut, and the Greek civilization after the Renaissance had to start from scratch.

这是因为古希腊早期的迈锡尼文明在公元前12世纪遭到神秘外族的袭击，几乎消亡殆尽，然后是长达400年的希腊文明黑暗时期，此前希腊人吸收其他文明古国君事纹化的纽带被切断，复兴以后的希腊文明不得不白手起家。

After the Persian broke the price record pushes directly into, captures and has looted Athens, but Athens Navy has actually routed the Persian fleet in the city nearby sarah Meese bay, reversed the war at one fell swoop, forced the Persian army to repulse the enemy.479 B.C., 100,000 Greek Allied armies fierce pursuit, launch with 300,000 enemy troops in Asia minor fights a decisive battle and wins, simultaneously the Greece united fleets also win the naval battle the finally victory.

公元前479年，10万希腊联军勇猛追击，与30万敌军在小亚细亚展开决战并取胜，同时希腊联合舰队也赢得海战的最终胜利。波斯的势力被逐出了欧洲后，小亚细亚的希腊城邦也被逐一解放恢复自由。公元前449年，波斯同意缔结和约，希波战争遂正式结束。这样，希腊人战胜了当时世界上最大的帝国，当时那种意气风发、豪迈而狂喜的激越心态，堪称一时无两。而通过这次战争，也确立了世界文明分为东西方的对峙大格局。

My thesis is divided into three chapters: In the first chapter, I mainly present the excavations of Oxyrhynchus, the discovery of the Hellenica Oxyrhynchia, the author, the organization, the style and the vocabulary of the Hellenica Oxyrhynchia as well as the time of writing and the scope of the content.In the second chapter, I mainly analyze the war at Ephesus, Megara and Notium recorded in the Cairo Fragment and Florence Fragment and compare them with other historian\'s records.In the third chapter, I analyze the contents of London Fragment item by item and compare the parallel records with the other historian\'s. I mainly discuss the prosperity of Thebes and the fall of Athens in the Peloponnesian War, the constitution of Boeotia, the recovery of Athens after the Peloponnesian War, the consolidation of Spartan hegemony, the Corinthian War, the democratic revolution of Rhodes, the relationship between Persia and the Greek City States, the political conflict inside the Greek City States, etc.

本文共分为三章：在第一章中，笔者主要探讨了奥克西林库斯的考古发掘、《奥克西林库斯希腊志》的发掘出土及其作者、体例、语言和风格、创作时间以及记载的内容；在第二章中，主要对《奥克西林库斯希腊志》的开罗断片与佛罗伦萨断片所记载的以弗所战役、麦加拉战役和诺丁姆战役进行了史料分析和文献比对；在第三章中，笔者对伦敦断片所记内容进行逐条分析并与其他史家的记述进行了文献比对，其中主要探讨了伯罗奔尼撒战争中雅典的衰落与底比斯的繁荣、比奥提亚的联盟体制、伯罗奔尼撒战争之后雅典的复兴、斯巴达霸权的巩固、科林斯战争、罗德斯民主政变、波斯与希腊城邦的关系以及希腊城邦内部的党派斗争等内容。

On reflection, perhaps the fault with Greece's parlous public finances lay not just with its budgetary profligacy but also elsewhere: in the absence of a central euro-zone authority for helping out cash-strapped countries; or with the credit rating agencies that had unhelpfully downgraded Greek government bonds; or with the amoral speculators who had bet against those bonds and helped drive up borrowing costs.

回顾整个事件，可能造成希腊公共财政困境的不只是财政预算的挥霍无度，还有其他一些原因。可能因为欧元区没有一个中央机构来帮助财政紧张的成员国，可能因为信用评级机构对希腊国债的降级起到了负面作用，也可能是因为某些不道德的投机商不看好希腊国债从而推高希腊的借贷成本。

The Greek mythology is the myth literature arts domain treasure, this research has comprehensively is discussed literature nature in the ancient Greece myth manifestation and the special characteristic , in to the ancient Greece myth artistic contour ,the creation content ,subjective ideology ,the rationality is energetic ,in the esthetic value cognition integrity understanding ,comprehensively understood the ancient Greece myth literature nature unique charm and it's the origin ,have the significant to the European and American later generation literature cognition .

希腊神话是神话文学艺术领域的瑰宝，本研究全面探讨了文学性在古希腊神话中的表现形式及特质，在对古希腊神话的艺术外形、创作内容、人本精神、主体意识、理性精神、审美价值认知的完整认识上，全面理解古希腊神话文学性的独特魅力及其成因，对欧美后世文学的认知具有重大的意义。

As a social and religious phenomenon which widely based on the society and had a long history, the Eleusis Mysteries influenced different aspects of ancient Greece deeply, social political and cultural.

它在一定程度上增强了雅典在希腊世界的影响，有利于希腊人民族认同感的增强和社会的和谐稳定，同时促进了古希腊文化的繁荣；对古希腊其他地区秘仪、甚至对早期基督教的发展也起了一定的推动作用。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了