布线

on the research of primary cable routing, an automated primary routing algorithm based on Dijkstra algorithm is put forward, which can generate automatically the primary radiate distribution planning graph of the area to be planned.b In the research of secondary cable routing, a heuristic search algorithm—production system reasoning of artificial intelligence is put forward in this paper to solve the problem of load allocation in outlet cables of main supply sources.

在初级布线的研究中，本文提出基于最短路Dijkstra算法的自动初级布线算法，该算法能对一个待规划的城区分片自动形成初步的城区辐射配电网规划图。

By using the approach the times of calculation and backdate were reduced effectively.

该方法有效地减少了计算和回溯次数，在提高布线速度和缩短布线路径上均有良好的效果。

Stage lighting used in shopping malls wiring cabling, engineering departments, exhibition companies, power companies pass line in relation to construction, residential cable road, parking lot pavement fabric Road, so as to play a role in relation to the protection line.

使用于舞台灯光布线商场布线，工程部门、展览公司、电力公司施工通线览、小区路面排线、停车场路面布路、等，以起到保护线览的作用。

Its main advantage is no need for wiring, cabling can be exempted from the conditions.

它的主要的优势在于不需要布线，可以不受布线条件的限制。

For the face, I do my best to keep circulars edgeloops over the overall surface.

对于脸，我尽我所能，保持对整个表面都有流畅的环切式布线（就是一嘴和眼睛那些一圈一圈的布线）。

As for 3-layer constrained via minimization problem (3CVM), a heuristic approach on the basis of segment-crossing graph model is presented. Two types of algorithm, global sense and local sense are combined into our algorithm.

对三层布线的通孔最少化问题（3CVM），提出了一个启发式算法，以线段—相交图为模型，分总体优化和局部优化两步对三层详细布线进行通孔优化处理。

The system of synthetic wiring is IT and the outcome of the large-scale development and high speed of information industry , is a important innovation of the system of wire layout, compared with its and traditional wire layout, it has obvious superiority, specific expression is below 6 aspect: Compatibility, openness, flexibility, reliability, economy and advancedness.

综合布线系统是信息技术和信息产业高速、大规模发展的产物，是布线系统的一项重大革新，它和传统布线相比，具有明显的优越性，具体表现在以下6个方面：兼容性、开放性、灵活性、可靠性、经济性、先进性。

The method includes the steps of forming a peelable resin layer on a silicon substrate, forming the wiring substrate on the peelable resin layer, mounting semiconductor chips on the wiring substrate, forming semiconductor devices by sealing the plurality of semiconductor chips by a sealing resin, individualizing the semiconductor devices by dicing the semiconductor devices from the sealing resin side but leaving the silicon substrate, peeling each of the individualized semiconductor devices from the silicon substrate between the silicon substrate and the peelable resin layer, and exposing terminals on the wiring substrate by forming openings through the peelable resin layer or by removing the peelable resin layer.

该方法包括以下步骤：在硅衬底上形成可剥离树脂层；在所述可剥离树脂层上形成布线衬底；将半导体芯片安装在所述布线衬底上；通过用密封树脂密封所述多个半导体芯片来形成半导体器件；通过从密封树脂侧将这些半导体器件切分但是保留硅衬底来使这些半导体器件个体化；将每个个体化半导体器件在所述硅衬底和可剥离树脂层之间从硅衬底上剥离；并且通过形成穿过可剥离树脂层的孔或者通过除去可剥离树脂层来使布线衬底上的端子暴露。

Excessive congestion will result in a local shortage of routing resources. This will lead to a large expansion in area or an unroutable design.

过度的拥塞将导致局部布线资源的短缺，这将使得必须扩大布线区域或者产生一个不可布线的设计结果。

By taking advantage of the new technology and software of computer development,it can ac complish the list statistic of various drawings and materials needed in the who le comprehensive wiring system.

通过分析综合布线系统传统设计方法的缺陷，提出一种崭新的综合布线系统计算机辅助设计的新思路，并充分利用计算机发展的新技术、软件，完成整个综合布线系统所需的各种图纸和施工材料清单统计

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。