市场

Now, because the means of data administration is very poor and some other reasons, the market data approach is scarcely used by land valuator. In this paper, the author analyzes the application actuality and difficulties of the market data approach, and try to overcome these difficulties. Then the author accomplishes applied geographical information system for the market data approach based on urban land grading and evaluation system, taking Nantong city as example, and has got anticipative purpose.

本研究在分析市场比较法应用状况、应用难点的基础上，提出了市场比较法应用过程中难点问题的解决方法，从技术角度上阐述了基于城镇土地定级估价信息系统之上的市场比较法评估信息系统的建立，尤其是以南通市为例完成了该市市场比较法信息系统和各项基础数据库的建设，取得了预期的研究成果。

This essay introduced the method and the empirical results of run test, Dickey-Fuller test and variance ratio test on the efficient market hypothesis. Furthermore, reviewed the volatility test method and empirical result on the EMH which relative to the tests based on stock market return.

摘 要：介绍了市场有效性假定的游程检验，DF检验以及方差比检验的方法和相关实证研究的结果，与以上基于股票市场收益的市场有效性检验相对应，对市场有效性假定的波动性检验方法以及实证结果进行了述评。

We can found that China stock market is not completely weak effective by auto-correlation test, runs test, unit root test and variance ratio test. The TT-kyle model is derived from kyle model by adding weak effectiveness and irrational factor. This chapter describes impact of weak effectiveness and irrational factor on the trading volume and price. The fifth part analyses the relationship between the transaction duration and insider trading.

第四部分研究了市场有效性与内幕交易的关系，运用自相关性检验、游程检验、单位根检验、方差比检验等方法对我国证券市场的弱有效性进行验证，得出我国证券市场不完全弱有效的结论，在Kyle模型中加入弱有效性和非理性因素，提出了TT-kyle模型，分析弱有效性和非理性因素对内幕交易者的交易量和价格的影响，并提出了提高我国证券市场效率的相关对策建议。

With the development of the security market, severe IPO underpricing is always a vexed question in our courtry. At the same time, a series of earnings management and financial packaging cases of public companies have been exposed, it pushes the IPO market to a very dangerous position where there is no credibility at all.

我国证券市场发展以来，IPO高抑价问题一直是困扰我国股票市场的重大难题之一，而国内证券市场中一系列上市公司盈余管理和财务包装案件的曝光，使得中国IPO市场出现了诚信危机。

This study is made up of three main parts from the standpoint of overall logic structure, viz.

市场管理法是市场管理的依据，而市场秩序是市场管理的结果。

The superfluous supply of primary products is appearing. Market structure changed from seller's market to buyer's market and the competition is aboil.

随着我国市场态势和竞争格局的根本性转变，农产品供给已由过去的全面短缺转向相对过剩，卖方市场全面转向买方市场，市场竞争日趋激烈。

The analysis on the current status of Beijing's real-estate market is mainly focused on a practical view given to the development trend of market. In all, Beijing's real-estate market still sees a steadily increasing situation. So the writer holds a cagily optimistic opinion on the future marketing space of Guanyuan No.1 Project. 2.The writer will make analysis and estimation on the existing conditions of the typical concept, communicational environment, natural circumstances and regional address in the Guanyuan Area.

本文围绕以上核心目的，从以下 6 个方面展开研究与分析： 1 北京市房地产市场的现状之分析，主要在于从现状观察市场的发展趋势，总体而言，北京市的房地产市场仍是稳步上升的态势，对本项目的未来市场空间持谨慎乐观； 2 对官园区域的板块概念、交通环境、自然环境、宗地位置等即定条件进行分析判断； 3 对周边区域市场内的主要项目及其基本情况进行比较分析，研究各竞争项目与本案的差异性，从而找到本案的营销策略。

But the rapid growth of Chint Group Corporation, both in the Chinese market and international market, has made a certain amount of status.

双方本不是一个层次的对手，但是，正泰集团的迅速成长，在中国市场以及国际市场上已取得了一定的地位，特别是施耐德大举进入中国市场，以及正泰集团进入欧洲市场，这两个方面使得施耐德将正泰集团列为竞争对手。

The research suggests that the company should make facetious innovation the core of strategy, and the rural high-temperature clysis market and the urban low-temperature product market the emphasis to carry out the tactic of selected, special market based on diversification In addition, the company should adjust the product structure to establish combination of innovative, special and diverse products; On the other hand, the company should reconstruct the marketing channels, introduce urban direct distributors and on-line direct distributors, and establish cooperative relation with large-scale newborn retailing organizations to improve its exploiting capability.

本文认为，春都食品股份有限公司应以全面创新为战略核心，以农村高温灌肠市场和大城市低温产品市场为重点，实施以差异化为基础的、有选择的专一化市场策略；调整产品结构，形成正面以特色化产品佯攻，侧面以差异化产品迂回，背后以创新性、专有性产品包抄的产品组合；重组营销渠道，积极引入城市直销商和网络直销商，与新兴大型零售组织建立合作关系，进一步提升春都公司市场拓展能力；加大组织创新力度，建立事业部制的营销组织，充分发挥企业战略结构单元的活力；有重点的调整营销政策，以改善春都公司营销激励的效果。

From the general situation of Chinese and foreign publishing industries, publishing markets mainly belong to two kinds of market formations: monopolistic competition markets and collusive oligopoly markets.

但就中外出版业的总体情况来看，出版市场主要分属于垄断竞争市场和寡头垄断市场两种市场形态。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。