市场

Independent audit is a kind of governance mechanism to advance the allocation efficiency of the capital market resource and increase the social welfare. Higher auditor market performance can help to achieve to this objective, the audit quality is the core of the audit market performance, the audit quality is better, and the market performance is better.

注册会计师审计这一市场治理机制的存在，旨在提高资本市场资源的配置效率和增加社会福利，良好的审计市场绩效是实现这一目标的保证，而审计质量是审计市场绩效的核心，当整个审计市场的审计质量问题引起审计市场绩效低下之时，研究市场绩效具有一定的理论和现实意义。

A new GIS software company in China as well as its industry backgroud,also the GIS industry competition structure and development status. Furthermore, a study was done on both of its competitive structure and other factors against the external environment and of its strengths, weakness, opportunities, threats and other factors facing the internal environment in this field. Based on this study and the mission and the developing target of the company, established the general developing strategy of the company --- based upon Geospatial information industry, continuing to keep the monopoly status and anabasis GIS industry at the same time.Rely on the photogrammetry technique to build the brand in 3D GIS market to gradually form competition advantage.Take technique development tactic, such as intergrate with other kind of techniques, combine with 3D core techniques and purchase 3rd-technique;take tactic to make products cater to market, such as promote the products service definition, enhance the added-value development ability, improve products management and design, adopt 3rd products,etc;And particuliar marketing tactic,such as service marketing, relationship marketing, difference marketing and brand marketing,etc. At last, point out that should import professional managers to promote company quality and industry competition ability.

本文描述了一个新进入 GIS 领域的软件企业——适普软件有限公司的发展历史及所处行业背景，客观分析了它所处 GIS 行业的竞争结构、发展现状等外部环境，通过深入分析公司所面临的机遇、威胁、优势、劣势等因素后，结合公司的宗旨及整体发展目标确立了公司的总体发展战略——立足空间地理信息领域，维护公司在摄影测量市场的垄断地位，同时进军 GIS 市场，以摄影测量核心技术为依托，在三维 GIS 细分市场创立品牌，并逐步形成竞争优势，同时提出采用多种渠道发展技术、产品全方位适应市场、强化市场营销及市场开发多元化的竞争策略，并其进一步细化为技术开发策略，如与其他信息技术的结合、与真三维核心技术的结合、技术收购策略等；产品策略，如提高产品的服务理念、提高产品二次开发能力、提高产品管理和设计、采用第三方产品开发等；以及市场营销策略，如采用服务营销、关系营销、差异化营销、品牌营销等方式；最后提出公司应该引入职业经理人制度从管理角度全面提升公司质量，提高行业竞争力。

Four parts are included in the thesis. First, considering the theory of Real Estate Market and the important value to research Yanji Real Estate Market. Second, through present situation of Yanji Real Estate Market. Analyzing the relation of supply and demand, the charactery of Yanji Real Estate Market. Third, looking into that Yanji Real Estate Market will be confronted problems and its causes. Last, the thesis gives the measures of developing Yanji Real Estate Market.

本文共分4个部分，首先阐述房地产市场的一般理论，以及研究研究延吉市房地产市场的意义，接着通过对延吉市房地产市场发展现状的深入考察，分析研究延吉市房地产市场供求关系和运行机制，然后剖析延吉市房地产市场存在的问题及其成因，最后对延吉市房地产市场的未来发展前景作了展望，并提出了促进延吉市房地产市场健康发展的对策。

The main reason why American mutual fund is so advanced is that there is the concerted mechanism environment for mutual fund, such as the mature financial market, sufficient investment capital supply, well-developed system of laws and so on. Adopting the specific exponents of Shanghai and Shenzhen Security Market, fund exponent yields, all weekly yields of mutual fund in specific periods, etc., the positive analysis of the coordination of Chinese mutual fund and Security Market demonstrates that this coordination is not ideal generally. On condition that the market characteristic of mutual fund is made clear, mutual fund can develop conceitedly and healthily by developing security market, increasing market efficiency, providing more fund, improving fund management, standardizing relative system of privately offered funds and so on, and optimizing the market environment to develop mutual fund.

美国开放式基金之所以发达，主要原因在于开放式基金具有协调发展的制度环境，如成熟的金融市场、充足的投资资金供给、完善的法律体系等；采用沪、深证券市场特定指数与基金指数收益率，及特定时期内所有开放式基金的周收益率等指标，对我国开放式基金与证券市场的协调性的实证分析发现，二者协调性程度总体上不理想；在明确开放式基金发展的市场过程性质的前提下，通过促进证券市场的成熟、提高市场效率、完善法律、拓宽基金资金供应渠道、完善基金治理结构、规范私募基金发展等配套措施，优化开放式基金发展的市场环境，才能不断促进开放式基金的协调、健康发展。

Research usejP.Haggett"s pattern of spatial structure and system, analysis technique of tourism market space and data of spot check to analyze the evolvement of spatial structure and problems of tourism development from six faces, move, path, crunode, significance of crunode, ground and diffuse. The law of the evolvement of spatial structure: First, tourism development keeps rising. Second, AR of xi"an is very big and stable, Xi"an is tourism hotspot and center. Third, origin market space sticks out east, and isn"t continuous. Fourth, tourist proportion of XAZ follows the low of distance decay. Distance decay is very obvious in adjacent zone because of little attraction. Sixth, the spatial distribution of tourist origins has become less concentrated. Tourist origins of east China develop quickly. Three problems: First, tourism development is very unbalance between Xian and its adjacent zone.

西安及毗邻地区的国内客源市场空间结构的研究，采用了英国著名地理学家哈格特描述的空间结构模式与秩序，利用旅游市场空间分析技术，借助市场抽样调查、数量分析，从运动模式、路径、结点、结点层次、地面和扩散6个层方面进行了剖析，归纳总结出5个客源市场空间结构演变规律：(1)旅游业发展整体保持增长趋势；(2)客源吸引半径大而稳定，西安市是全国性的旅游热点城市和旅游中心城市；(3)客源市场分布突向东部，呈不连续分布；(4)游客比重的距离衰减普遍存在，毗邻地区吸引物及自然吸引物吸引力较小，距离率减明显；(5)客源集中度减小，客源市场发展呈现跳跃式增长的演变规律。3个市场拓展面临的问题：(1)西安与毗邻地区间旅游业发展不平衡现象明显；(2)客源市场区位不佳；(3)旅游产品单一老化，类型单调乏味。

Second, and constantly improve the capital market structure, and actively and steadily promoting the construction of multi-level capital market, improve the structure of listed companies, optimize the incremental adjustment of the stock, and further enhance the returns of investors of listed companies, improve the structure of investors, has continued to grow multi - team of investors actively promoting various types of funds into the market, and promote the coordinated development of various types of investors, such as fixed-income products, the company gradually expand the size of them in the market to satisfy market demand for a wide range of financing to promote stable operation of the futures market, further play to the functions of futures markets.

二，不断完善资本市场结构，积极稳妥地推进建设多层次资本市场，提高上市公司的结构，优化增量的股票调整，进一步提高上市公司的投资者的回报，改善投资者结构，继续拓展多-投资者团队积极推动进入市场的各种资金，促进各类投资者，例如固定收益产品，协调发展，公司逐步扩大规模他们在市场上满足了广泛的融资市场的需求，促进期货市场的稳定运作，进一步发挥期货市场的功能。

There was no other innovative technology other than the bamboo fiber that can take the health and antibiosis as the breakthrough point to integrate the several major markets into one, such as the underwear market, the bra market, the bedding article market, the towel market, the sock market, the leisure clothes market and the maternity, infant and children dress market, and implement vertical and horizontal diversified development.

从来没有一个创新技术，能够像竹纤-这样，以健康和抗菌作为切入点，将-衣市场、文胸市场、床上用品市场、-巾品市场、袜品市场、家居服市场、-婴幼市场等几大市场归为一体，实行-向和横向的多元化开发。

This dissertation is based on the historical development and the current situation in Pingyao's tourism market, through tourists' poll on the spot and internet, analyzes the overall constitution of the tourists generating market of Pingyao by means of combination of economic and geographic measures through the view of spatial scale and demography, including the total amount of the tourists in Pingyao, the constitution of realistic tourist generating market and potential tourist generating market, the nature of the tourist generating market in Pingyao. The thesis establishes an ACD matrix with the occupation of tourist as a main factor to analyze the relationship between tourist flows and their occupations, with the combination of quantitative and qualitative method to take an insight into the tourist segments selected, in the hope of advising a scientific measure and practicable basis for future development of Pingyao's tourism industry in order to convert the present dilemmatic situation to an optimization.

数据发布平台，依据淡季和春节对平遥旅游者抽样调查问卷资料、网络电子邮件问卷和其他有关历史和现状资料，采用地理分析与市场分析相结合的手段，从空间尺度、人口学特征等方面综合分析了平遥旅游客源市场的总体特征：平遥旅游市场总量状况、现实客源地和潜在客源地构成现状、平遥旅游客源市场的基本特征；对以客源地作为平遥细分市场的分析方法进行了研究，构建出ACD矩阵指导目的地对客源地的选择和细分，进而描述性说明每一类客源地细分市场进入细分选择的依据；将职业特征作为人群细分的标准，通过说明职业特征的高度相关性，以职业细分了平遥的客源市场，定量和定性相结合，分析每一类入选的细分人群，为平遥旅游客源细分市场提供科学的方法，作为平遥下一步开发旅游产品、设计旅游项目的依据，以实现平遥旅游资源的优势转化。

And thus I provide the evidence to undermine the commonly held opinion that China's public companies improved their performance by increasing financial leverage ratio. Seventhly, the international comparison reveals that the development of capital market has direct influence on the industry performance and the capital markets of developed countries are more effective than those of developing ones. Whether the finance system is bank-dominated or capital-market-dominated means little to the effectiveness of capital market and also the industry productivity. Eighthly, capital market, bank and FDI differ markedly in the mechanism of financing selection, supervisory effectiveness and industry characteristics. Averagely, capital market is the most appropriate mechanism among the three out-sourcing financing, considering the supervisory cost and effectiveness comprehensively. Certainly, some flaws remain in this study.

因此，我们认为，中国各产业上市公司产业绩效的提高不是通过提高财务杠杆比例来实现的；第七，基于资本市场自身的国际比较研究表明，资本市场发展程度直接影响其对产业绩效的改善和促进程度，成熟市场的资本配置效率显著高于新兴市场，而金融体系以银行为主导还是以资本市场为主导，并不影响资本市场功能的有效发挥，也不对产业绩效的影响产生效率上的差异，仅仅表现为在多大规模或范围内对产业绩效产生影响；第八，基于资本市场、银行贷款及外商投资3种外源融资方式对产业绩效影响的比较研究，三种方式在融资选择机制、监督力以及所影响的产业特征方面均存在显著差异，三者对不同产业绩效的影响呈现互补作用，而资本市场是监督成本与效力结合较好的融资方式。

Efficiency of capital markets more dependent on market endogenous growth, for this purpose, we must vigorously promote the overall market-oriented innovation, capital markets and guide the direction of development onto the market to ensure that all sectors of the market's smooth operation and closely with the elimination of the capital market functions on the various links of the chain of possible defects and block, to achieve efficient and effective functioning of the entire system and the continuous improvement of market efficiency.

资本市场的效率更依赖于内生性增长的市场，为此目的，我们必须大力促进社会的全面面向市场的创新，资本市场，引导到市场的发展方向，以确保所有市场的顺利运作部门，密切配合关于对可能的缺陷和阻止链的各个环节消除资本市场功能，以实现高效率和有效运作的整个体系和市场效率不断提高。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了