差

After a power spectrum is constructed, empirical wavelet coefficients are used to detect the jump points in the function to obtain the strong consistent estimator of the position and number of the frequencies. Numerical simulations show this method is reliable.

根据它们的协方差函数可以表示为一个Fourier级数，而其Fourier系数可通过协方差函数的逆变换得到的特性，我们对于零均值的近周期相关序列构造了类似于周期图的函数，并构造其经验小波系数，利用频率处于此函数的尖点的特性，以及此性质在经验小波系数中的反映，来确定频率的个数和位置，所有的估计量都是强相合的，此外，数值模拟的结果表明，我们的方法是有效的。

In the first charpter,response variable is generalized to q dimensions, we propose the concept of QMLE and quasi function in nonlinear models, then under mild conditions, we prove that there exists the solution_n with probability 1 for sufficiently large n, and obtain the strong consistency, some results of asymptotic normality, meanwhile consistent estimator of σ~2 for QMLE for heterosedastic nonlinear models is presented.

在第一章中，我们首先将响应变量由一维推广到了多维，得出了非线性模型的极大拟似然估计的定义和拟似然方程，然后在一定的条件下，证明了当样本量n充分大时，拟似然方程以概率1有解？？_n且收敛于参数的真值(即定理1.2)，并且给出了极大拟似然估计的渐近正态性(即定理1.3，1.4)，最后考虑了异方差非线性模型的离差参数σ~2的相合估计(即定理1.5)。

If the time constant of integration circuit is properly set to improve high frequency restrain ratio to get accurate differential frequency signal.

在很多应用到频率差进行控制、处理的场合，若根据频率差计的原理，将其直接设计到一体化电路中

The extracted P-wave is reverse-time extrapolated and imaged with a P-velocity model using a finite difference solution of the scalar wave equation, the extracted S-wave is reverse-time extrapolated and imaged similarly, but with an S-velocity model, and converted S-wave data requires a polarity correction prior to migration to ensure constructive interference between data from adjacent source.

在模型中，每个网格点的纵、横波成像时间，为震源到该网格点的纵波初至时间。利用纵波速度模型和声波传播方程的有限差分解，对反射纵波进行逆时延拓和成像，利用横波速度模型和声波传播方程的有限差分解，对转换横波进行逆时延拓和成像，并在偏移前进行极性校正。

The statistical analysis procedures included the frequency distribution, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, one- way ANOVA and Pearson's correlation are adopted. Based on related literature and the results of this study, the researcher tried to make some suggestions helpful continuation vocational high school students to learning and for the follow-up research.

本研究采用问卷调查法，针对公私立三年级学生进行问卷调查研究，共回收787份有效问卷，有效问卷百分比为84.9%，资料分析方法采用次数分配、百分比、平均数、标准差、t考验、单因子变异数分析、皮尔逊积差相关及多元回归分析，并参酌文献及研究结论，提出分析主要结论如下

As total number of outcomes increases, the sample average of discrete outcomes converges to the probabilistic mean and the sample deviation of discrete outcomes converges to the probabilistic standard divination of continuous random variable.

当出现或试验或取样数量足够的多，则离散随机数值之取样平均值及取样标准差也会收敛为机率平均值及标准差。

In order to get the numerical solution, the paper devises a three hierarchic implicit scheme which eliminates the strict restriction of explicit scheme, thus, it can be used in more areas. By using the energy estimation method, the convergence and stability of the difference scheme are proved and the scheme is second order convergence for time and space.

对求解方程构造了一个三层隐式差分格式，消除了显格式的稳定性对计算步长的严格限制，使之适用范围更广，并用能量估计的方法严格证明了差分格式的收敛性与稳定性，该格式对于时间和空间均具有二阶收敛性。

If the Landweber method and pre-iteration method were convergent, the residue sequence would be monotone decreasing. By analyzing the convergence, the fact is demonstrated that for the severe ill-conditioned matrix of sensitivity coefficient, because of the limitation of the precision of the computer, the residue sequence is not monotone decreasing; thereby the reconstruction images diverge from the true distribution of the conductivity. So the generalized inverse method with threshold is established and the selection way of the regularization parameter is presented, by which the better images are reconstructed.

Landweber法和预迭代法收敛，则其残差序列单调递减，通过对它们的收敛性进行分析，证实对于病态性严重的灵敏度系数矩阵，由于受计算精度的限制，迭代过程中的残差序列不再单调递减，从而导致重建图象偏离实际电导率分布，因此作者建立了带阈值的广义逆算法，提出了规则化参数选择方法，获得了较好的图象重建质量。

Mechanical-type steam traps Seat number: Mechanical-type trap according to different working pressure section of the valve seat aperture is divided into a variety of specifications of "seat number", each segment of work pressure and the "seat number" composed of a coordinate displacement curve, different "seat number "The sparse amount of water are very different.

机械型疏水阀的阀座号：机械型疏水阀按不同的工作压差段，分成多种规格阀座孔径的"阀座号"，每个工作压差段与"阀座号"组成一条坐标曲线的排水量，不同"阀座号"的疏水量有很大差别。

Youthful breast cancer tissue has thebad polarization, powerful corrasion, bad prognosis.if you could diagnose early and adopt the synthetical therapeutics in good time,we shoud heighten the perennial survivalrate.

青年乳腺癌组织分化差，侵袭性强，预后差，为能早期诊断及时手术及化疗加卵巢切除能提高长期生存率。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。