巩膜的

In lens-induced experimental myopias of guinea pigs, increasing of MMP-2 and decreasing of TIMP-2 occur in posterior scleral matrix. This pair of disbalance of MMP-2 and TIMP-2 can cause abnormal growth of guinea pig's eyeball.

透镜诱导豚鼠实验性近视眼巩膜基质中MMP-2活性增强，TIMP-2活性降低，二者平衡失调可导致巩膜胶原的降解，巩膜壁变薄，引起眼球扩张，眼轴延长。

No any side-effect has been found.Conclusion Interferon can be used in treatment of scleritis and there is no side-effect especially to the scleritis with low score.It can provide a new method to cure scleritis.

干扰素可以用于巩膜炎的治疗，特别是记分较低的巩膜炎的治疗，无副作用，为巩膜炎的治疗开辟了一条新的途径。

Methods: We collected five cases of necrotizing scleritis in the past 2 years. All 5 cases received conjunctival flap advancement as treatment for necrotizing scleritis.

自2004年5月至2005年4月期间内，我们收集5位罹患非感染性坏死性巩膜炎的病人，并采用结膜瓣手术治疗这五位坏死性巩膜炎病人。

In general, optical multifocality is simpler and less invasive than recreating dynamic accommodation using foldable intraocular lenses, ciliary sclerotomy, or scleral expansion bands.

通常，光学multifocality 同使用折叠式人工晶状体IOL，巩膜切开术或者巩膜扩张带植入术创建动态调整的方法相比，操作更简单，侵入性更小。

The SRF was drainaged by a technique whereby a radial scleral penetrating of 1~2mm deep was made with a sharp knife in 45 oblique angle.Thus,the outflow of SRF can be controlled.The SRF was discharged as the inferior valve of the sclerotomy was been pressing and the drainage was stopped as the pressing was relieved.

在一组连续78例（79眼）简单裂孔性视网膜脱离外路显微手术中，用11号尖刀片，在要排液的部位以45°角倾斜、放射状刺入巩膜约1～2mm，形成一种用刀片压住巩膜切口下唇，视网膜下液即流出，不压下唇即封闭的巩膜切口。

SRF was drainaged by a technique whereby a radial scleral penetrating of 1~2mm deep was made with a sharp knife in 45 oblique angle.Thus,the outflow of SRF can be controlled.The SRF was discharged as the inferior valve of the sclerotomy was been pressing and the drainage was stopped as the pressing was relieved.

在一组连续78例（79眼）简单裂孔性视网膜脱离外路显微手术中，用11号尖刀片，在要排液的部位以45°角倾斜、放射状刺入巩膜约1～2mm，形成一种用刀片压住巩膜切口下唇，视网膜下液即流出，不压下唇即封闭的巩膜切口。

Strabismus diorthosis under microscope has clear advantages compared with traditional strabismus diorthosis. The muscle, blood tube and the move of needle in sclera as well as the depth can be seen clearly during the operation which make the operation easy to control, so we can properly and correctly perform the operation, shorten the operation time and avoid complications like blooding, penetrate sclera which often occur during the traditional operation. The strabismus diorthosis under microscope using general micro equipments can also separate structure correctly with fewer operation steps, light reaction after operation, sooner recovery after operation, which is suit to patient who needs strabismus diorthosis.

显微镜下斜视矫正术较传统直视下斜视矫正术具有较明显优势，可以清晰地看清肌肉、血管、及针在巩膜内的走行、深浅，使手术较易掌控，可以使手术量及手术操作准确无误，缩短手术时间、避免出血、穿透巩膜等直视下手术常见的并发症的发生，同时组织分离准确，操作减少，也直接减轻了术后反应，缩短了术后恢复时间，适合所有需斜视手术患者，优势为初学者易掌握巩膜进针深度。

Dynamics models in sclerostomy and in sclerostomy with iridotomy. Chinese J.

两种激光滤过术的动力学模型-激光巩膜切除术和激光巩膜切除术联合虹膜切除术。

Methods Fifty-eight patients (103 eyes) with pathological myopia were treated with modified posterior scleral reinforcement surgery and were followed up for 1 year after the operation.

应用异体巩膜材料，采用改良的单条带后巩膜加固法，对58例（103眼）病理性近视患者进行手术治疗，随访1年。

METHODS: Recent studies of different authors reported on five surgical variations of the sclerocorneal tunnel approach without radial incisions.

最近有学者报道了五种不同类型的经角膜巩膜隧道小梁切除术，术中不需行放射状巩膜切开。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。