左的

Two dimensional echocardiography (2DE) and end-systolic CK images were recorded at parasternal long axis, apical four and two-chamber views respectively.

分别记录胸骨旁左室长轴断面、胸骨旁左室乳头肌水平短轴断面、心尖四腔心断面(A4C)、心尖两腔心断面(A2C)的CK图像。

The causes were right auricle injury by violently placing a electric catheter to it (n=2),coronary sinusinjury by violently placing a electric catheter to distal CS (n=3) and by intracardiac electric defibrillation using electric catheter electrodes of high right atrium and CS as current loop(n=1),perforations of right atrial wall (n=3) and left atrial wall(n=2) by sliding up of the transseptal set,and perforation of left auricle by misplacing the mapping catheter of left superior pulmonary vein to it (n=1). 10 cases of acute tamponade occurred during operation, and 2 after operation.12 patients were treated successfully with urgent pericardiocentesis, and no patients required emergency surgery.

引起心包填塞的原因有：①放置电极导管至右心耳时用力过大致右心耳损伤(2例)；②放置电极导管至冠状静脉窦时，因导管不易进入远端而用力过大致CS损伤(3例)；③心内电除颤时采用高位右房和CS电极作回路，致CS损伤(1例)；④房间隔穿刺系统向上滑动穿破右房(3例)和左房(2例)；⑤放置左上肺静脉标测电极时导管误入左心耳致其穿孔(1例)。10例急性心包填塞出现于术中，另2例术后发生。12例患者经紧急心包穿刺引流均成功治愈，无1例需外科急诊手术。

The causes were right auricle injury by violently placing a electric catheter to it (n=2),coronary sinusinjury by violently placing a electric catheter to distal CS (n=3) and by intracardiac electric defibrillation using electric catheter electrodes of high right atrium and CS as current loop(n=1),perforations of right atrial wall (n=3) and left atrial wall(n=2) by sliding up of the transseptal set,and perforation of left auricle by misplacing the mapping catheter of left superior pulmonary vein to it (n=1). 10 cases of acute tamponade occurred during operation, and 2 after operation.12 patients were treated successfully with urgent pericardiocentesis, and no patients required emergency surgery.

引起心包填塞的原因有：①放置电极导管至右心耳时用力过大致右心耳损伤(2例)；②放置电极导管至冠状静脉窦时，因导管不易进入远端而用力过大致CS损伤(3例)；③心内电除颤时采用高位右房和CS电极作回路，致CS损伤(1例)；④房间隔穿刺系统向上滑动穿破右房(3例)和左房(2例)；⑤放置左上肺静脉标测电极时导管误入左心耳致其穿孔(1例)。10例急性心包填塞出现于术中，另2例术后发生。12例美白患者经紧急心包穿刺引流均成功治愈冬季，无1例需外科癌症急诊预防手术胃痛。

objective trimetazidine has shown anti-ischemic properties to improve exercise tolerance without haemodynamic effects and direct cyto protective effect on the myocardium.however,it is not clear whether trimetazidine has beneficially effect on severe ischemic cardiomyopathy.methods 19patients（68±9）years with postnecrotic left ventricular dysfunction（ejection fraction31.7%±5.4%）were studied to examine the benefit of adding60mg a day of trimetazidine for3months to the classical therapy.the assessment included clinical evaluation,electrocardiography and echocardiography.results after adding60mg a day of trimetazidine for3months,attack of angina was relieved and dyspnea was improved（p.05）.but heart rate,systolic blood pressure,rate pressure product,ejection fraction,left ventricular volume and global wall motion index were not changed.conclusion trimetazidine seems to improve clinical status while can not change oxygen supply-to-demand ratio without adverse effects in patients on severe ischemic carˉdiomyopathy.

目的 曲美他嗪是一种新型的抗心肌缺血的药物，能够改善患者的运动耐量和心肌的直接保护作用同时并没有血流动力学效应。但目前对于严重缺血性心肌病患者的临床治疗价值还需要进一步观察。方法 19例（68±9）岁确诊为缺血性心肌病（左心室射血分数0%）的患者在常规治疗的基础上加用每日60mg曲美他嗪治疗3个月，随诊观察患者临床情况以及超声心动图指标的变化。结果 19例患者均可耐受在常规治疗基础上加用每日60mg曲美他嗪的治疗，随诊发现患者心绞痛发作明显减少，运动耐量明显改善。同时患者心率、收缩压、心率血压乘积、左心室射血分数、左心室容量以及整体室壁运动指数无明显改变。结论缺血性心肌病的患者在常规治疗基础上加用曲美他嗪是安全的，同时其能明显改善患者的临床状态，而这种作用并不改变心肌氧的供求比值。

Of preburn values.The volume load,+dp/dtmax,-dp/dtmax,CI,DO2 and VO2 were obtained to evaluate the effect of HSD resuscitation.Results The resuscitated volume of HSD was 30.56%less during first 24h postburn and 59.50%less at 4h after resuscitation than LRs.

80%来调整输液速度及输液量，观察HSD在复苏中容量负荷、左心室等容收缩期最大压力变化速率及左心室舒张期压力下降最大变化速率、心脏指数、氧供给(DO2)及氧消耗(VO2)等的变化。

Active brain regions of awake word＞anesthesia word in group D were observed in left thalamus,precentral gyrus,anterior cingulate and right basal nucleus.

浅麻醉组所激活的脑区较多，为两侧额叶、顶叶、颞叶和左枕叶、左基底核。

Diagnosis and treatment experience of left upper limb comminuted fracture head trauma cephalohematoma postoperative patient with urinary tract infection and prerenal oliguria are discussed in the article. A 42-year-old male was brought in renal department with brain and left upper limb trauma for 4 days, cephalohematoma postoperation for 3 days, oliguria for 2 days.

讨论左上肢粉碎性骨折头外伤颅内血肿术后患者合并尿路感染与肾前性少尿的诊治经验。1例42岁，男性患者，因头颅左上肢外伤4 d，颅内血肿术后3 d，少尿2 d入院。

METHODS: Apical MIs were created in 12 sheep, and 6 had an LV-to-left atrial shunt implanted, consistently producing regurgitant fractions of approximately 30%.

12只绵羊制成心尖部心梗模型，其中6只植入左室到左房的分流器，导致反流分数最大达30％。

Their hearts were cannulated via aorta and mounted on a Langendorff apparatus and perfused retrogradely. Single midmyocardial cells were isolated enzymatically from rabbit left free wall, I were recorded by using patch clamp techniques in the whole cell configuration before and after perfusiong of 10^(-6)mol/L and 10^(-5)mol/L ibutilide solution 10^(-6 group and 10^(-5) group.

新西兰纯种大耳白兔60只，取其心脏行Langendorff灌流，以酶解法分离出单个左心室中层心肌细胞，以10^(-6)mol/L（10^(-6)组）及10^(-5)mol/L（10^(-5)组）伊布利特外液灌流正常左室前壁中层细胞，以膜片钳技术记录I的活性，并与正常对照组进行比较。

Abstract］ Objective To study the clinical value of minimally invasive surgical procedure by left subaxillary small incision in the treatment of PDA.

目的 探讨经左腋窝小切口手术治疗先天性心脏病动脉导管未闭的手术方法及适应证方法经左腋窝小切口结扎动脉导管未闭79例，对其手术方式及临床效果进行回顾性分析。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。